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CA1048166A Expired / Lapsed CA ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nuclear imaging system

Assignee: Raytheon Co
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Filing: 1977-10-12
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Granted: 1979-02-06
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Expires: 1997-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract ABSTRACT A nuclear imaging device comprising a plurality of scanning heads spaced apart in a predetermined configuration with the aid of a support member that permits the individual scanning heads to scan in parallel, anti-parallel, and tomographic modes. The support member which is driven in both X and Y directions in mechanically connected with the stylus of a graphical X-Y plottervia a backlash linkage. Displays are provide wherein the color of the ink dot on printed paper or the intensity of the light projected on photographic film are related to the nuclear particle count in a preselectable manner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sergio Colombo
  • 👤 Vitaliano Carugati
  • 👤 Gianni Ferramola
  • 👤 Sergio Ferrari

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction CA
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 01:19
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01T; G01T1/00; G01T1/16; G01T1/161; G01T1/164; G01T1/166; A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/42; A61B6/4208; A61B6/4258; G01T1/1663; G01T1/1666; G01T1/29; G01T1/2914; G01T1/2985

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: a radiation detector system responsive to radiation incident thereupon for providing electrical pulses representative of the value of said radiation, computing means coupled to said detector system for converting said electrical pulses to output signals each of which has a magnitude representing the number of said electrical pulses occurring in a predetermined interval; said computing means including means for storing said pulses and means coupled to said storing means for combining said pulses to provide an output signal; a display including means coupled to said output signal of said computing means for printing marks having colors representing said magnitude of said output signal, said printing means including a color ribbon having bands of color positioned longitudinally thereof, means positioned adjacent said ribbon for urging a portion of one of said bands toward a medium of said display for imparting a colored mark thereto, means responsive to said output signal of said computing means for moving said ribbon in a transverse direction thereof to position one of said bands beneath said urging means, means coupled to said transverse moving means for developing a feedback signal representing the position of said transverse moving means, and means coupled between said computing means and said transverse moving means for forming the difference between said output signal and said feedback signal for energizing said transverse moving means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 227 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: a radiation detector system responsive to radiation incident thereupon for providing electrical pulses representative of the value of said radiation, computing means coupled to said detector system for converting said electrical pulses to output signals each of which has a magnitude representing the number of said electrical pulses occurring in a predetermined interval; said computing means including means for storing said pulses and means coupled to said storing means for combining said pulses to provide an output signal; a display including means coupled to said output signal of said computing means for printing marks having colors representing said magnitude of said output signal, said printing means including a color ribbon having bands of color positioned longitudinally thereof, means positioned adjacent said ribbon for urging a portion of one of said bands toward a medium of said display for imparting a colored mark thereto, means responsive to said output signal of said computing means for moving said ribbon in a transverse direction thereof to position one of said bands beneath said urging means, means coupled to said transverse moving means for developing a feedback signal representing the position of said transverse moving means, and means coupled between said computing means and said transverse moving means for forming the difference between said output signal and said feedback signal for energizing said transverse moving means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 161 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: a detector system of radiation providing successive electrical pulses in response to radiation incident thereupon; means coupled to said detector system and responsive to said electrical pulses for computing an output signal having a value representing the number of said electrical pulses occurring during a pre-determined interval; said computing means including means for accumulating amounts of quanta of said radiation occurring during said predetermined interval and providing data signals representing said accumulated amounts, means for storing said data signals and means coupled to said storing means for combining said data signals to provide said output signal; a display having a longitudinal color medium having color bands extending longitudinal-ly thereof; means for movably supporting said color medium to permit the positioning of individual ones of said color bands; and means coupled between said computing means and said supporting means to alter the positions of said bands of color in accordance with the magnitude of said output sig-nal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 161 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: a detector system of radiation providing successive electrical pulses in response to radiation incident thereupon; means coupled to said detector system and responsive to said electrical pulses for computing an output signal having a value representing the number of said electrical pulses occurring during a pre-determined interval; said computing means including means for accumulating amounts of quanta of said radiation occurring during said predetermined interval and providing data signals representing said accumulated amounts, means for storing said data signals and means coupled to said storing means for combining said data signals to provide said output signal; a display having a longitudinal color medium having color bands extending longitudinal-ly thereof; means for movably supporting said color medium to permit the positioning of individual ones of said color bands; and means coupled between said computing means and said supporting means to alter the positions of said bands of color in accordance with the magnitude of said output sig-nal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 214 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: means for scanning a region of space permeated with radiant energy, said scanning means providing electrical pulses corresponding to incidences of said radiant energy; means connected to said scanning means and responsive to a sequence of said electrical pulses during a predetermined interval for converting said sequence of electrical pulses into a signal having a magnitude representing the amount of said radiant energy; said converting means including means for accumulating amounts of quanta of said radiant energy occurring during said predetermined interval, means for storing said amounts and means for combining individual ones of said amounts of quanta of said radiant energy to provide said signal having a magnitude representing the amount of said radiant energy; a display having means coupled to said scanning means for stimulating a media of said display in response to signals of said converting means, said media stimulating means comprising a source of light directing rays of light toward said media; an apertured member having apertures of differing dimensions, said member being positioned relative to said source to permit a perimeter of one of said apertures to enclose the rays of light emitted by said source, and means for moving said member to selectively position one of said apertures about said rays of light.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 214 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: means for scanning a region of space permeated with radiant energy, said scanning means providing electrical pulses corresponding to incidences of said radiant energy; means connected to said scanning means and responsive to a sequence of said electrical pulses during a predetermined interval for converting said sequence of electrical pulses into a signal having a magnitude representing the amount of said radiant energy; said converting means including means for accumulating amounts of quanta of said radiant energy occurring during said predetermined interval, means for storing said amounts and means for combining individual ones of said amounts of quanta of said radiant energy to provide said signal having a magnitude representing the amount of said radiant energy; a display having means coupled to said scanning means for stimulating a media of said display in response to signals of said converting means, said media stimulating means comprising a source of light directing rays of light toward said media; an apertured member having apertures of differing dimensions, said member being positioned relative to said source to permit a perimeter of one of said apertures to enclose the rays of light emitted by said source, and means for moving said member to selectively position one of said apertures about said rays of light.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A system according to claim 3 further comprising a lens positioned between said member and said media for focussing said aperture on said media.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 131 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: means for sensing quanta of radiant energy, said sensing means providing successive signals in response to the sensing of successive quanta of radiant energy; means for moving said sensing means through a region of space permeated with said radiant energy; means coupled to said sensing means for counting sequences of said signals thereof during a predetermined interval of time; means for storing counts of said counting means, and means coupled to said storing means for combining counts of said counting means; means coupled to said combining means for converting digital counts thereof to output signals having amplitudes proportional to the counts of said combining means; and means coupled to said converting means for displaying marks representing a magnitude of said digital counts of said combining means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 131 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: means for sensing quanta of radiant energy, said sensing means providing successive signals in response to the sensing of successive quanta of radiant energy; means for moving said sensing means through a region of space permeated with said radiant energy; means coupled to said sensing means for counting sequences of said signals thereof during a predetermined interval of time; means for storing counts of said counting means, and means coupled to said storing means for combining counts of said counting means; means coupled to said combining means for converting digital counts thereof to output signals having amplitudes proportional to the counts of said combining means; and means coupled to said converting means for displaying marks representing a magnitude of said digital counts of said combining means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 137 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: radiation detection means for providing electrical signals, sequential ones of said electrical signals representing the presence of radiation in response to radiation incident upon said detection means from a radiant subject; means for impart-ing a relative motion between said detection means and said radiant subject; means coupled to said detecting means for accumulating amounts of said electrical signals; means coupled to said accumulating means for storing said accumulated amounts; means coupled to said storing means for combining said accumulated amounts to provide an image point signal; a display; and timing means coupled to said moving means and to said storing means for activating said moving means and said storing means at predetermined rate, said image point signal representing data of an image presented on said display in response to said incident radiation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 137 words
A radiographic imaging system comprising: radiation detection means for providing electrical signals, sequential ones of said electrical signals representing the presence of radiation in response to radiation incident upon said detection means from a radiant subject; means for impart-ing a relative motion between said detection means and said radiant subject; means coupled to said detecting means for accumulating amounts of said electrical signals; means coupled to said accumulating means for storing said accumulated amounts; means coupled to said storing means for combining said accumulated amounts to provide an image point signal; a display; and timing means coupled to said moving means and to said storing means for activating said moving means and said storing means at predetermined rate, said image point signal representing data of an image presented on said display in response to said incident radiation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 122 words
A radiographic imaging system for providing data of a radiant subject, said system comprising: a detector system providing signals representing the occurrences of rays of radiation incident upon said detector system; means coupled to said detector system for converting said detector signals to signals having a digital format, said converting means including means for accumulating detector signals during a predetermined interval of time; storage means coupled to said converting means for storing data of said detector signals, and means coupled to said storage means for combining values of accumulated detector signals; and means coupled to said storage means for displaying an image of said radiant subject, said image having intensity data of said detector signals representing said occurrences of rays of radiation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 122 words
A radiographic imaging system for providing data of a radiant subject, said system comprising: a detector system providing signals representing the occurrences of rays of radiation incident upon said detector system; means coupled to said detector system for converting said detector signals to signals having a digital format, said converting means including means for accumulating detector signals during a predetermined interval of time; storage means coupled to said converting means for storing data of said detector signals, and means coupled to said storage means for combining values of accumulated detector signals; and means coupled to said storage means for displaying an image of said radiant subject, said image having intensity data of said detector signals representing said occurrences of rays of radiation.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 193 words
A radiographic imaging system for providing data of a radiant subject, said system comprising: detection means positioned to detect quanta of radiant energy radiating from said subject; scanning means for imparting a relative motion between said subject and said detection means, said relative motion continuing during a succession of intervals; data means coupled to said detection means for converting signals of said detection means into digital numbers providing data representing the amount of said quanta detected during a plurality of said successive intervals; said data means including means for storing said digital numbers during successive ones of said intervals; means coupled to said storing means for combining the data of one of said digital numbers with the data of a second of said digital numbers to provide output data at successive instances of time, a display; said combining means being further coupled to said scanning means to provide upon said display data relative to the position o-f said detection means; and means coupled to said combining means for offsetting said data at predetermined points of a scan of said scanning means to provide data upon said display which is free of scalloping effect.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 193 words
A radiographic imaging system for providing data of a radiant subject, said system comprising: detection means positioned to detect quanta of radiant energy radiating from said subject; scanning means for imparting a relative motion between said subject and said detection means, said relative motion continuing during a succession of intervals; data means coupled to said detection means for converting signals of said detection means into digital numbers providing data representing the amount of said quanta detected during a plurality of said successive intervals; said data means including means for storing said digital numbers during successive ones of said intervals; means coupled to said storing means for combining the data of one of said digital numbers with the data of a second of said digital numbers to provide output data at successive instances of time, a display; said combining means being further coupled to said scanning means to provide upon said display data relative to the position o-f said detection means; and means coupled to said combining means for offsetting said data at predetermined points of a scan of said scanning means to provide data upon said display which is free of scalloping effect.

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