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EP0026544A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing basic salts of barium

Assignee: Union Carbide Corp
•
Filing: 1980-09-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2000-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract A process is provided for preparing soluble basic salts of barium that are catalytically active in the oxyalkylation reaction of reactive hydrogen compounds which comprises reacting barium oxide with a lower monohydric alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms at a temperature at which the reaction proceeds to form a basic barium specie that is soluble in the lower alcohol; mixing a polyol or a higher monohydric alcohol having at least 4 carbon atoms with the lower alcohol-barium oxide reaction product and removing the lower alcohol from the reaction mixture.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Herndon Mccain Jr.
  • 👤 Louis Foster Theiling Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 09:10
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J31/00; B01J31/02; B01J31/0201; B01J31/0211; B01J31/0212; C; C07; C07C; C07C29/00; C07C29/68; C07C29/70; C07C29/705; C07C31/00; C07C31/28; C07C31/30; C07C41/00; C07C41/01; C07C41/02; C07C41/03; C07F; C07F3/00; C07F3/003; C08; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/02; C08G65/26; C08G65/2642; C08G65/2645; C08G65/2651; C08G65/269; B01J2231/00; B01J2231/40; B01J2231/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A process for the preparation of soluble basic salts of barium that are catalytically active in the oxyalkylation reaction of alcohols, polyols, and phenols which comprises reacting barium oxide with a lower monohydric alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms at a temperature at which the reaction proceeds to form a basic barium specie soluble in the lower alcohol; mixing a polyol or a higher monohydric alcohol having at least 4 carbon atoms with the lower alcohol"barium oxide reaction product and removing the lower alcohol from the reaction product.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
A process for the preparation of soluble basic salts of barium that are catalytically active in the oxyalkylation reaction of alcohols, polyols, and phenols which comprises reacting barium oxide with a lower monohydric alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms at a temperature at which the reaction proceeds to form a basic barium specie soluble in the lower alcohol; mixing a polyol or a higher monohydric alcohol having at least 4 carbon atoms with the lower alcohol"barium oxide reaction product and removing the lower alcohol from the reaction product.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The process of claim 1 in which the amount of polyol or higher alcohol added to the lower alcohol-barium oxide reaction product is an amount sufficient to convert all of the lower alcohol basic salt of barium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 in which the concentration of barium in the lower alcohol reaction mixture is from about 0.01 to about 20 percent by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 in which the higher alcohol has between 8 and 30 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 in which the polyol has from 2 to 30 carbon atoms and from 2 to 6 hydroxyl groups.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1 in which a polyol is mixed with the lower alcohol-barium oxide reaction product.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 in which a higher alcohol having at least 4 carbon atoms is mixed with the lower alcohol-barium oxide reaction product.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A soluble basic salt of barium which comprises the product of the process of claim 1.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 63 words
A process for reacting reactive hydrogen compound and epoxides which comprises reacting a reactive hydrogen compound selected from the group consisting of monohydric alcohols, polyols and phenols with an epoxide at a temperature at which the reaction proceeds in the presence of at least a catalytic amount of a soluble basic salt of barium prepared in accordance with the method of claim 1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process of claim 9 in which the reactive hydrogen compound and the polyol or higher monohydric alcohol are the same.

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