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EP0084851A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for preparing an overcoated photopolymer printing plate

Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1983-01-19
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-01-19
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Abstract

Abstract Process for preparing flexographic photopolymer elements by passing into the nip of a calender a photopolymer composition mass comprising elastomeric binder, monomeric compound, and photoinitiator and calendering the photopolymer composition either between (1) as support and multilayer cover element consisting essentially of a flexible cover film, optionally a flexible polymeric film, e.g., polyamide, and a layer of elastomeric composition which is photosensitive or becomes photosensitive during or after calendering, or between (2) two supports, one of which is removed prior to contact, e.g., by lamination or pressing, with the multilayer cover element. The flexographic photopolymer elements are useful for flexographic printing, e.g., dry-offset, letterpress printing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Ralph Gruetzmacher
  • 👤 Stanley Hiram Munger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 21:35
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/16; G03F7/004; G03F7/09; G03F7/095; G03F7/0955

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
In a process for preparing flexographic photopolymerizable elements which comprises passing into the nip of a calender a mass of a photopolymerizable composition comprising an elastomeric binder, an ethylenically unsaturated compound having at least one terminal ethylenic group, and a photoinitiator or photoinitiator system, and calendering the photopolymerizable composition between a support and a multilayer cover element to form a photopolymerizable layer therebetween, the improvement wherein the multilayer cover element consists essentially of a flexible cover film, optionally a flexible polymeric film, and a layer of an elastomeric composition which is photosensitive or becomes photosensitive during or after calendering by contact with the photopolymerizable layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
In a process for preparing flexographic photopolymerizable elements which comprises passing into the nip of a calender a mass of a photopolymerizable composition comprising an elastomeric binder, an ethylenically unsaturated compound having at least one terminal ethylenic group, and a photoinitiator or photoinitiator system, and calendering the photopolymerizable composition between a support and a multilayer cover element to form a photopolymerizable layer therebetween, the improvement wherein the multilayer cover element consists essentially of a flexible cover film, optionally a flexible polymeric film, and a layer of an elastomeric composition which is photosensitive or becomes photosensitive during or after calendering by contact with the photopolymerizable layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the mass of photopolymerizable composition is passed into the calender nip by an extruder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the mass of photopolymerizable composition is passed into the calender nip as a hot melt from a mixing mill.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein calendering occurs between two flexible supports, one of which is subsequently removed from the photopolymerizable layer, and the multilayer cover element is laminated to the photopolymerizable layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein calendering occurs between two flexible sheets, one of which is subsequently removed from the photopolymerizable layer, and the multilayer cover element and photopolymerizable layer are pressed into contact.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim.1 wherein the elastomeric layer in the multilayer cover element is a photopolymerizable elastomeric layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the flexible cover film in the multilayer cover element is a film bearing a silicone subbing layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the flexible polymeric film is a polyamide film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the elastomeric composition in the multilayer cover element comprises an elastomeric block copolymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 9 wherein the block copolymer is a polystyrene-isoprene- polystyrene block copolymer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 9 wherein the block copolymer is a polystyrene-polybutadiene-polystyrene block copolymer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the photopolymerizable composition is extruded at a temperature in the range of about 130° to 200°C.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the elastomeric binder of the photopolymerizable composition is an elastomeric block copolymer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
A process according to claim 13 wherein the ethylenically unsaturated compound has two terminal ethylenic groups.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process according to claim 14 wherein the ethylenically unsaturatd compound is hexamethylene glycol diacrylate, hexamethylene glycol dimethacrylate or a mixture of both.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein a colorant is present in the photopolymerizable layer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 37 words
A process according to claim 16 wherein a nonmigrating dye or pigment is present in the layer of elastomeric composition of the multilayer cover element which provides a contrasting color with the colorant in the photopolymerizable layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 12 words
A flexographic photopolymerizable element prepared by the process according to claim 1.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
A flexographic photopolymerizable element prepared by the process according to claim 4.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 12 words
A flexographic photopolymerizable element prepared by the process according to claim 5.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 80 words
A process for preparing a flexographic printing plate which comprises exposing to actinic radiation through an image a flexographic photopolymerizable element prepared by the process according to claim 1 from which the cover film optionally has been removed, removing the image and cover film if still present, and removing by liquid development the flexible polymeric film, if present, and the unexposed areas of the layer of elastomeric composition and photopolymerizable layer; and optionally removing any residual liquid developer by drying.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 34 words
22, A process according to claim 21 wherein after liquid development and optional drying the element is, in either order, detackified by treating with a solution containing free halogen, and postexposed to actinic radiation.

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