← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0138147A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Citrate-ester plasticized PVC blood containers

Assignee: Bayer Corp
•
Filing: 1984-10-03
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2004-10-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract @ Citrate-ester plasticized polyvinyl chloride containers for the storage of blood and blood components. Preferred plasticizers include tri-esters of citric acid (or acylated citric acid) and 4-10 carbon alcohols such as acetyl tri-butyl citrate, n-butryl tri-n-hexyl citrate and acetyl tri-n-octyl or decyl citrate. Blood bags and multiple blood bags made from such citrate plasticized PVC film materials have high 0 2 transmissibility, withstand breakage at low temperatures and extractables which degrade into biologically acceptable products.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mohan Singh Mahal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 02:13
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61J; A61J1/00; A61J1/05; A61J1/10; C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/10; C08K5/11

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 19 words
A plasticized polyvinyl chloride container for blood and blood products, characterized in that the plasticizer comprises a citrate ester.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 19 words
A plasticized polyvinyl chloride container for blood and blood products, characterized in that the plasticizer comprises a citrate ester.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A container according to claim 1 in the form of a flexible bag.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A container according to claim 1 in the form of a flexible tubing component of a blood administration set.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A bag according to claim 2, characterized in that the plasticizer is a tri-ester of citric acid or acylated citric acid and an alcohol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A bag according to claim 4, characterized in that the alcohol is selected from an aliphatic alcohol having 4 through 10 carbon atoms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A bag according to claim 5, characterized in that the plasticizer is selected from acetyl tri-butyl citrate, n-butyryl tri-n-hexyl citrate, acetyl tri-n-octyl citrage and acetyl tri-n-decyl citrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A container according to claim 2, characterized in that the bag is made from a film having an 0 2 transmissibility greater than 10 µ/moles/hr. and capable of withstanding low temperature breakage at about -45°C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A container according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the film comprises, on a weight percent basis, 40 to 80 % polyvinyl chloride and 20 to 60 % citrate-ester plasticizer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A container according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the film comprises 3 to 35 weight percent of soy bean oil and/or epoxidized linseed oil.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A container according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the film comprises up to 1 weight percent of a metal soap.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag