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EP0145368A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for producing propylene block copolymers

Assignee: Tonen General Sekiyu KK
•
Filing: 1984-11-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2004-11-21
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Abstract

Abstract A process for producing block copolymers which comprises the steps of (a) polymerizing propylene in the presence of a catalyst to give a crystalline propylene polymer, and (b) copolymerizing ethylene and at least one kind of alpha-olefin in the presence of said catalyst and said polymer, said catalyst comprising (A) a catalyst component obtained by contacting with one another 1) a magnesium alkoxide, 2) a silicon compound having the hydrogen-silicon bond, 3) an electron donor compound, and 4) a titanium compound (B) an organic compound of a metal in Group I to III of the Periodic Table, and (C) an organosilicon compound represented by the formula RpSiXm(OR min )n, wherein R and R min are the same or different C1-20 hydrocarbon groups, X is a halogen atom, 0 </= p < 4, 0 </= m < 4, 0 < n </= 4, and p + m + n = 4.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahito Fujita
  • 👤 Masami Kizaki
  • 👤 Yukio Nagashima
  • 👤 Makoto Miyazaki
  • 👤 Yuichi Shinbori
  • 👤 Naomi Inaba

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 21:23
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F297/00; C08F297/06; C08F297/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A process for producing propylene block copolymers which comprises the steps of: (a) polymerizing propylene in the presence of a catalyst to give a crystalline propylene polymer, (b) copolymerizing ethylene and at least one alpha-olefin in the presence of said catalyst and said crystalline polypropylene polymer, said catalyst comprising (A) a titanium-containing catalyst component obtained by contacting with one another (a) a magnesium alkoxide, (b) a silane having at least one hydrogen-silicon bond, and (c) an electron donor compound, and (d) a titanium compound, (8) an organic compound of a metal of Groups I and III of the Periodic.Table, and (C) an organo silicon compound represented by the formula R p SiX m (OR') n wherein R and R' are the same or different C 1-20 hydrocarbon groups, X is a halogen atom, 0 < p < 4, 0 ≤ m < 4, 0 < n ≤ 4, and p + m + n = 4.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A process for producing propylene block copolymers which comprises the steps of: (a) polymerizing propylene in the presence of a catalyst to give a crystalline propylene polymer, (b) copolymerizing ethylene and at least one alpha-olefin in the presence of said catalyst and said crystalline polypropylene polymer, said catalyst comprising (A) a titanium-containing catalyst component obtained by contacting with one another (a) a magnesium alkoxide, (b) a silane having at least one hydrogen-silicon bond, and (c) an electron donor compound, and (d) a titanium compound, (8) an organic compound of a metal of Groups I and III of the Periodic.Table, and (C) an organo silicon compound represented by the formula R p SiX m (OR') n wherein R and R' are the same or different C 1-20 hydrocarbon groups, X is a halogen atom, 0 < p < 4, 0 ≤ m < 4, 0 < n ≤ 4, and p + m + n = 4.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the magnesium alkoxide and the silicon compound having the hydrogen-silicon bond are reacted together prior to contact with the electron donor and the titanium compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the silicon compound having the hydrogen-silicon bond is trichlorosilane and the magnesium compound is magnesium diethoxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
The process of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein the organic compound is an organoaluminum compound represented by the formula R 10 AlX'' ' 3-w wherein R 10 is an alkyl or aryl group, X''' is a halogen atom, alkoxyl group, or hydrogen atom and w is any nunber in the range of 1 < w < 3.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the organoaluminum compound is an aluminum trialkyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the aluminum trialkyl is one of triethyl aluminum or triisobutyl aluminum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the organo silicon compound is selected from ethyl triethoxy silane, vinyl triethoxy silane, phenyl trimethoxy silane, phenyl triethoxy silane, diphenyl dimethoxy silane, methyl phenyl dimethoxy silane and chlorophenyl diethoxy silane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the electron donor is selected from carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid anhydrides, carboxylate esters, carboxylic acid halides, alcohols, ethers, ketones, amines, amides, nitriles, aldehydes, alcoholates, phosphoamides, thioethers, thioesters, carbonate esters and compounds of phosphorus, arsenic or antimony attached to an organic group through a carbon or oxygen atom.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the electron donor is ethyl benzoate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the titanium compound is TiCl 4.

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