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EP0165569A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heparin derivatives

Assignee: B Braun Surgical AG
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Filing: 1985-06-14
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2005-06-14
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Abstract

Abstract The invention comprises heparin derivative compounds which possess a low density lipoprotein lowering action without a significant anticoagulent effect, and are therefore useful in the treatment of disturbances of fat metabolism, especially hyperlipidemia. The heparin derivatives of the invention are derived from natural heparin, and are prepared by the hydrolysis of heparin and optionally, subsequent acylation at free amine groups of the hydrolyzed heparin.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wolfgang Dr. Feller
  • 👤 Rainer Störmer
  • 👤 Annemarie Müller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/70; A61K31/715; A61P; A61P3/00; A61P3/06; C; C08; C08B; C08B37/00; C08B37/006; C08B37/0063; C08B37/0075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 23 words
A heparin derivative compound characterized by a low density lipoprotein lowering action while minimizing or eliminating an anticoagulent effect normally associated with heparin.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
A heparin derivative compound characterized by a low density lipoprotein lowering action while minimizing or eliminating an anticoagulent effect normally associated with heparin.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The heparin derivative compound according to claim 1 which is selected from the group consisting of hydrolyzed heparin and hydrolyzed heparin acylated at free amine groups.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The heparin derivative compound according to claim 1, characterized by a coagulation activity of less than about 20 IU/mg and low binding affinity to antithrombin III as compared to heparin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
The heparin derivative according to claim 2, wherein the hydrolyzed heparin has a content of free amine groups of 50 to 400 µmol/g and the hydrolyzed heparin acylated at free amine groups has a content of free amine groups of 2 to 10 pmol/g.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The heparin derivative compound claims 1 to 4 wherein said acylated hydrolyzed hepar is prepared by reacting a heparin hydrolyzate with anhydrides or acid halides selected from the group consising of oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, haloacetic acid, halopropionic acid, haloacylic acid and substituted phthalic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 107 words
A process for the preparation of low density lipoprotein-precipitating heparin derivatives from natural heparin which comprises the steps of: a) subjecting heparin and any desired salts thereof to a mild, controlled, acid hydrolysis reaction at a predetermined acid pH for a predetermined period of time; b) cooling the reaction and adjusting the pH to a level higher than the predetermined acid pH of step (a) by the addition of an alkali to create a reaction product; c) dialyzing the reaction; d) drying the reaction product by known methods; said reaction product comprising a heparin derivative capable of precipitating low density lipoproteins with little or no anticoagulent effect.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 107 words
A process for the preparation of low density lipoprotein-precipitating heparin derivatives from natural heparin which comprises the steps of: a) subjecting heparin and any desired salts thereof to a mild, controlled, acid hydrolysis reaction at a predetermined acid pH for a predetermined period of time; b) cooling the reaction and adjusting the pH to a level higher than the predetermined acid pH of step (a) by the addition of an alkali to create a reaction product; c) dialyzing the reaction; d) drying the reaction product by known methods; said reaction product comprising a heparin derivative capable of precipitating low density lipoproteins with little or no anticoagulent effect.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
7 . The process according to claim 6 which further comprises acylating the reaction product at free amine groups thereof to form a hydrolyzed, acylated heparin derivative capable of precipitating low density lipoproteins with little or no anticoagulent effect.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 69 words
The process according to any one of claims 6 and 7 wherein said predetermined pH is between 1.0 and 5.0, said predetermined period of time is between 90 minutes and 30 hours, said acid hyrolysis is performed with aqueous 0.2 to 0.33 M acid at 45 to 70°C, said cooling is conducted between 0°C and 30°C and in step b), the pH is adjusted to between 6.0 and 8.0.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process according to claim 8 , wherein said acid is a mineral acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The process according to claim 6, wherein an acid buffer is added during the acid hydrolysis treatment reaction of step (a).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process according to claim 8, wherein the hydrolysis treatment is carried out a pH of 1.0, a temperature of 70°C and for a period of 80 minutes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
12 . The process according to claim 7, wherein the reaction product is acylated at free amine groups by reaction with mono-or dicarboxylic acids of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or their anhydrides, acid halides or derivatives substituted with halogens at the hydrocarbon portion thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
A pharmaceutical preparation for the treatment of hyperlipidemia and the prevention of angionesis of tumors comprising a heparin derivative according to claims 1 to 5.

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