Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
249 words
In a process for preparing a flexographic photopolymerizable element which comprises (a) passing into the nip of a calender a mass of a hot photopolymerizable composition comprising an elastomeric binder, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a photoinitiator or photoinitiator system, and while hot (b) calendering the photopolymerizable composition between a support and a multilayer cover element to form a photopolymerizable layer therebetween, the multilayer cover element consisting essentially of a flexible cover film and a layer of an elastomeric composition and optionally between the flexible cover film and the layer of elastomeric composition a flexible polymeric film, the layer of elastomeric composition being adjacent to the photopolymerizable layer and being photosensitive or becoming photosensitive during or after calendering by contact with the photopolymerizable layer, the improvement wherein at least the layer of elastomeric composition of the multilayer cover element is prepared by melt extrusion which comprises (i) feeding into an extruder and mixing at 100 to 300°C an elastomeric polymeric binder, a second polymeric binder and a nonmigratory dye or pigment and optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated compounds and/or photoinitiator or initiator system; (ii) passing the hot melted mixture at 100 to 300°C into an extrusion die to form a layer, (iii) stretching the layer of extrudate as it passes out of the extrusion die to achieve the desired thickness, (iv) applying the layer of extrudate onto a removable cover film, and (v) optionally applying a flexible removable interleaf film over the bare surface of the extrudate layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
249 words
In a process for preparing a flexographic photopolymerizable element which comprises (a) passing into the nip of a calender a mass of a hot photopolymerizable composition comprising an elastomeric binder, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and a photoinitiator or photoinitiator system, and while hot (b) calendering the photopolymerizable composition between a support and a multilayer cover element to form a photopolymerizable layer therebetween, the multilayer cover element consisting essentially of a flexible cover film and a layer of an elastomeric composition and optionally between the flexible cover film and the layer of elastomeric composition a flexible polymeric film, the layer of elastomeric composition being adjacent to the photopolymerizable layer and being photosensitive or becoming photosensitive during or after calendering by contact with the photopolymerizable layer, the improvement wherein at least the layer of elastomeric composition of the multilayer cover element is prepared by melt extrusion which comprises (i) feeding into an extruder and mixing at 100 to 300°C an elastomeric polymeric binder, a second polymeric binder and a nonmigratory dye or pigment and optionally one or more ethylenically unsaturated compounds and/or photoinitiator or initiator system; (ii) passing the hot melted mixture at 100 to 300°C into an extrusion die to form a layer, (iii) stretching the layer of extrudate as it passes out of the extrusion die to achieve the desired thickness, (iv) applying the layer of extrudate onto a removable cover film, and (v) optionally applying a flexible removable interleaf film over the bare surface of the extrudate layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein a flexible polymeric film is coextruded with the elastomeric layer onto a removable film, the removable cover film being applied to the bare surface of the flexible, polymeric film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the removable cover film has present thereon a flexible, polymeric film to which the layer of elastomeric composition is applied.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein prior to feeding the ingredients into the extruder the ingredients are blended and pelletized.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein prior to feeding the ingredients into the extruder the ingredients are blended and then pelletized under water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the elastomeric layer in the multilayer cover element is a photopolymerizable elastomeric layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the flexible cover film in the multilayer cover element is a film bearing a silicone release layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the flexible polymeric film is a polyamide film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the elastomeric binder in the multilayer cover element comprises an elastomeric block copolymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 9 wherein the block copolymer is a polystyrene-isoprene- polystyrene block copolymer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 9 wherein the block copolymer is a polystyrene-polybutadiene-polystyrene block copolymer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the photopolymerizable composition is extruded at a temperature in the range of about 150° to 250°C.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the elastomeric binder of the photopolymerizable composition is an elastomeric block copolymer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 13 wherein the block copolymer is a polystyrene-polyisoprene-polystyrene block copolymer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 13 wherein the block copolymer is a polystyrene-polybutadiene-polystyrene block copolymer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
A process according to claim 13 wherein the ethylenically unsaturated compound has two terminal ethylenic groups.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
A process according to claim 15 wherein the ethylenically unsaturatd compound is hexamethylene glycol diacrylate. hexamethylene glycol dimethacrylate or a mixture of both.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
15 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein a colorant is present in the photopolymerizable layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
37 words
A process according to claim 18 wherein a nonmigrating dye or pigment is present in the layer of elastomeric composition of the multilayer cover element which provides a contrasting color with the colorant in the photopolymerizable layer.