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EP0273716A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Synthetic peptides which induce cellular immunity to the aids virus and aids viral proteins

Assignee: United States Department of Commerce
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Filing: 1987-12-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-12-23
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to the identification of short peptide segments of AIDS virus proteins which elicit T cellular immunity, and to a method of inducing cellular immunity to native proteins of the AIDS virus by immunization with short synthetic peptides. Five poten­tial peptides have been identified by searching for regions which can fold as a maximally amphipathic helix. These may be useful to include in either a syn­thetic peptide- or recombinant fragment-based vaccine.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jay A. Berzofsky
  • 👤 Kemp B. Cease
  • 👤 Charles Delisi
  • 👤 Hanah Margalit
  • 👤 James L. Cornette
  • 👤 Cecilia Spencer Ouyang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:51
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K14/00; C07K14/005; A; A61; A61K; A61K39/00; C12; C12N; C12N2740/00; C12N2740/00011; C12N2740/10011; C12N2740/16011; C12N2740/16111; C12N2740/16122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
Synthetic peptides which may serve as com­ponents of a vaccine for acquired immunodeficiency syn­drome (AIDS), characterized in that said peptides are selected by searching for peptide regions which can fold as a maximally amphipathic helix and in that the peptides are recognized by T cells immune to the acquired immuno­deficiency syndrome (AIDS) virus envelope protein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
Synthetic peptides which may serve as com­ponents of a vaccine for acquired immunodeficiency syn­drome (AIDS), characterized in that said peptides are selected by searching for peptide regions which can fold as a maximally amphipathic helix and in that the peptides are recognized by T cells immune to the acquired immuno­deficiency syndrome (AIDS) virus envelope protein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
Synthetic peptides comprising T cell sites env T1 and env T2 which are residues 428-443 and 112-124, respectively, utilizing standard epitope nomenclature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
Synthetic peptides comprising T cell sites env T1 and env T2 which are residues 428-443 and 112-124, respectively, utilizing standard epitope nomenclature.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The preparation of synthetic peptides corresponding to the sites of Claim 2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
Synthetic peptides substantially corre­sponding to the sites of Claim 2, and any short peptides substantially overlapping said sites.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
The prediction of T cell antigenic peptides recognized by T lymphocytes and able to stimulate cell­ular immunity for the sequences selected from the group consisting of env T1 (residues 428-443) and env T2 (resi­dues 112-124) with respect to the acquired immunode­ficiency syndrome (AIDS) human T cell leukemia virus type III (HTLV-III).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The prediction of T cell antigenic peptides recognized by T lymphocytes and able to stimulate cell­ular immunity for the sequences selected from the group consisting of env T1 (residues 428-443) and env T2 (resi­dues 112-124) with respect to the acquired immunode­ficiency syndrome (AIDS) human T cell leukemia virus type III (HTLV-III).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The prediction of T cell antigenic peptides according to Claim 5 wherein the sequence is env T1 (residues 428-443).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
The prediction of T cell antigenic peptides according to Claim 5 wherein the sequence is env T2 (residues 112-124).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 61 words
Peptides corresponding to sequences from HIV viral proteins and selected by the method of predict­ing T-cell antigenic sites by searching for segments which have periodicity of hydrophobicity properties wherein said properties exhibit the capability of said segment to form amphipathic helices, and wherein said peptide, when included in a vaccine, are capable of inducing T-cell immunity to acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 61 words
Peptides corresponding to sequences from HIV viral proteins and selected by the method of predict­ing T-cell antigenic sites by searching for segments which have periodicity of hydrophobicity properties wherein said properties exhibit the capability of said segment to form amphipathic helices, and wherein said peptide, when included in a vaccine, are capable of inducing T-cell immunity to acquired immune deficiency syndrome.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The peptides of Claim 8, wherein said sequences are amino acid sequences selected from the group consisting of: FNMWKNDMVEQMHEDIISLWDQSLKPCVKLTPLCV; KTFNGTGPCTNVSTV­QCTHG; IRIQRGPGRAFVTIGKIGNMRQAHC; RAKWNNTLKQIDSKLREQFG­NNK; TLPCRIKQIINMWQEVGKAMYAP; NNLLRAIEAQQHLLQLTVWGIK; SNKSLEQIWNNMTWMEWDREINNYTSLIHSLIEESQNQ; ELLELDKWASLWNWFN­ITNWLWY; IVTRIVELLGRRGWEALKYWWNLLQYWSQELK; DRVIEVVQGAYRA­IRHIPRRIRQGLERILL; ASVLSGGELDRWEKIRLR; ETSEGCRQILGQLQP­SLQT; EIKDTKEALDKIEEEQNK; SPRTLNAWVKVVEEK; DIRQGPKEPFRDY­VDRFYKTLRAEQA; ARVLAEAMSQVTNTATI; HEDIISLWDQSLK; and KQIINMWQEVGKAMYA.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The peptides of Claim 9, wherein said T-­cell response is the induction of T-cell immunity.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The peptides of Claim 9, wherein said T-­cell response is the induction of T-cell help for an antibody response.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A synthetic peptide capable of eliciting a T-cell response, said peptide substantially corresponding to amino acid sequences 428-443 of the HIV envelope pro­tein.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
A synthetic peptide capable of eliciting a T-cell response, said peptide substantially corresponding to amino acid sequences 428-443 of the HIV envelope pro­tein.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A synthetic peptide capable of eliciting a T-cell response, said peptide substantially corresponding to amino acid sequences 112-124 of the HIV envelope pro­tein.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 23 words
A synthetic peptide capable of eliciting a T-cell response, said peptide substantially corresponding to amino acid sequences 112-124 of the HIV envelope pro­tein.

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