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EP0276121A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wavelength-specific cytotoxic agents

Assignee: University of British Columbia
•
Filing: 1988-01-19
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-01-19
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Abstract

Abstract A group of hydro-monobenzoporphyrins "green porphyrins" (Gp) having absorption maxima in the range of 670-720 nanometers is useful in treating disorders which are subject to hematoporphyrin derivative (HPD) treatment in the presence of light. The use of the Gp of the invention permits the irradiation to comprise wavelengths other than those absorbed by blood. The Gp of the invention may also be conjugated to receptor ligands or to specific immunoglobulins or fragments thereof to target specific tissues or cells for the radiation treatment. Use of these materials permits lower levels of drug to be used, thus preventing side reactions which might destroy normal tissues.

Inventors

  • 👤 Julia G. Levy
  • 👤 David Dolphin
  • 👤 Jack K. Chow
  • 👤 Ethan Sternberg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 23:16
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D487/00; C07D487/22; A; A61; A61K; A61K41/00; A61K41/0057; A61K41/0071; A61P; A61P35/00; A61K2121/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 61 words
A conjugate of the formula Ig-L-Gp or Re*-L-Gp wherein Ig represents an immunoglobulin or an immunologically reactive portion thereof, wherein Re* represents a receptor ligand, wherein Gp represents a hydro-monobenzoporphy­rin having a light absorption maximum in the range of 670-720 nanometer, and wherein L represents a covalent bond or a linker moiety bound to the Ig and Gp through covalent bonds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 61 words
A conjugate of the formula Ig-L-Gp or Re*-L-Gp wherein Ig represents an immunoglobulin or an immunologically reactive portion thereof, wherein Re* represents a receptor ligand, wherein Gp represents a hydro-monobenzoporphy­rin having a light absorption maximum in the range of 670-720 nanometer, and wherein L represents a covalent bond or a linker moiety bound to the Ig and Gp through covalent bonds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The conjugate of claim 1 wherein the Ig is obtained from a preparation of monoclonal antibodies selected from CAMAL-1 and B16G and Re* is a hormone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The conjugate of claim 1 or 2 wherein the Gp is selected from the group consisting of wherein each R³ is independently 2-carboxy ethyl or a derivative thereof, and wherein each R¹ and R² is independently an electron withdrawing substituent which is not cyano.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
The conjugate of claim 3 wherein each R¹ and R² is independently selected from the group con­sisting of carboxy, carbalkoxy(1-6C), alkyl(1-6C) sul­fonate, alkyl(1-6C) sulfone, and aryl, and wherein each R¹ and R² is optionally conju­gated to a linker moiety.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The conjugate of any one of the preceding claims wherein L represents a covalent bond.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A pharmaceutical composition which is cytotoxic to specific cells or tissues which comprises an effective amount of the conjugate of any one of the preceding claims in admixture with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
The conjugate of claim 3 for use in a method of treating the human or animal body, together with irradiation of the cells or tissues contacted with said conjugate with light in the wavelength range 670-720 nm, for the destruction of targeted cells or tissues.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
The conjugate of claim 7 wherein each R¹ and R² is selected from the group consisting of carboxy, carbalkoxy(1-6C), alkyl(1-6C) sulfonate, alkyl(1-6C) sulfone, and aryl, optionally conjugated to a linker moiety.

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