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EP0282332A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of detecting bitter or odor substances and apparatus therefor

Assignee: Scinics Corp
•
Filing: 1988-03-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are a method of detecting bitter or odor substances, which method comprises adsorbing the bitter or odor substances onto an immobilized bilayer film and directly, quantitatively, separately, and selectively detecting the adsorbed bitter or odor substances, and an apparatus therefor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshio Okahata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:40
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N29/00; G01N29/02; G01N29/036; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/28; G01N27/30; G01N27/327; G01N2291/00; G01N2291/02; G01N2291/025; G01N2291/0256; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/25; Y10T436/25375; Y10T436/255

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A method of detecting bitter or odor substances, which method comprises adsorbing the bitter or odor substances onto an immobilized bilayer film and detecting the adsorbed bitter or odor substances.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 30 words
A method of detecting bitter or odor substances, which method comprises adsorbing the bitter or odor substances onto an immobilized bilayer film and detecting the adsorbed bitter or odor substances.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method of detecting bitter or odor substances as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the bitter or odor substances are adsorbed onto the immobilized bilayer film and the resulting changes due to adsorption in membrane potential and/or membrane resistance are measured to detect the bitter or odor substances.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 70 words
A method of detecting bitter or odor substances as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the bitter or odor substances are adsorbed onto the immobilized bilayer film cast on an electrode of a crystal oscillator or a piezoelectric crystal, and decreased amounts in frequency of the crystal oscillator or the piezoelectric crystal due to the adsorption of the bitter or odor substances are measured to detect the bitter or odor substances.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 47 words
An apparatus for detecting bitter or odor substances, which apparatus comprises an immobilized bilayer film to adsorb the bitter or odor substances thereonto and a means of measuring the resulting changes due to the adsorption of the bitter or odor substances in membrane potential and/or membrane resistance.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 47 words
An apparatus for detecting bitter or odor substances, which apparatus comprises an immobilized bilayer film to adsorb the bitter or odor substances thereonto and a means of measuring the resulting changes due to the adsorption of the bitter or odor substances in membrane potential and/or membrane resistance.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 84 words
An apparatus for detecting bitter or odor substances as claimed in Claim 4, wherein the means of measuring the resulting changes due to the adsorption of the bitter or odor substances in membrane potential and/or membrane resistance comprises a means of positioning the immobilized bilayer film between an inner aqueous phase free of the bitter or odor substances and an outer aqueous phase containing the bitter or odor substances, and a galvanostat having measuring probes inserted into the inner and outer aqueous phases respectively.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 62 words
An apparatus for detecting bitter or odor substances, which apparatus comprises a frequency measuring means composed of a crystal oscillator or a piezoelectric crystal and an immobilized bilayer film cast on an electrode of the crystal oscillator or the piezoelectric crystal, decreased amounts of frequency due to the adsorption of the bitter or odor substances onto the immobilized bilayer film being measured.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 62 words
An apparatus for detecting bitter or odor substances, which apparatus comprises a frequency measuring means composed of a crystal oscillator or a piezoelectric crystal and an immobilized bilayer film cast on an electrode of the crystal oscillator or the piezoelectric crystal, decreased amounts of frequency due to the adsorption of the bitter or odor substances onto the immobilized bilayer film being measured.

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