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EP0413353A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mask-ROM manufacturing method

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1990-08-17
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-08-17
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Abstract

Abstract A manufacturing method of a mask-ROM of two-layered gate electrode structure is provided. With this method, a cell transistor having a first-layered gate is con­verted into the depletion type according to data to be stored in the following manner. That is, a first con­ductive layer (32) is insulatively formed over a semi-­conductor substrate (10) of a first conductivity type, a silicon nitride film (36) is formed on the first conduc­tive layer (32), a polysilicon film (38) is formed on the silicon nitride film (36), the polysilicon film (38) is patterned and then altered into a silicon oxide film (46) so as to increase its volume, and the silicon nitride film (36) is patterned with the silicon oxide film (46) used as a mask to form windows (48) for permitting impurity to be doped therethrough. Then, impurity (54) for converting cell transistors into the depletion type according to data to be stored is doped from the windows (48) into the substrate (10) through the first conductive layer (32).

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuo C/O Intellectual Propy Div. K.K. Naruke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 11:49
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B20/00; H10B20/27; H10B20/30; H10B20/38; H10B20/383; H10D; H10D64/00; H10D64/01; H10D64/031; H10D64/035; H10P; H10P32/00; H10P32/10; H10P32/14; H10P32/1408; H10P32/17; H10P32/171; H10P76/00; H10P76/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 276 words
A mask-ROM manufacturing method characterized by comprising: a step (a) of insulatively forming a first conduc­tive layer on a semiconductor substrate of a first con­ductivity type; a step (b) of forming a first material film which is inactive on said first conductive layer; a step (c) of forming a second material film which is active on said first material film; a step (d) of patterning said second material film; a step (e) of increasing the volume of said second material film by altering the material of said second material film patterned; a step (f) of patterning said first material film with said second material film having an increased volume as a mask and forming windows for doping first impurity in said first material film; a step (g) of selectively doping impurity of a second conductivity type from said first impurity doping window into said substrate through said first conductive layer; a step (h) of selectively altering the material of the surface of said first conductive layer with said patterned first material film used as a mask to selec­tively form a material altered region on the surface of said first conductive layer; a step (i) of patterning said first conductive layer with said material altered region used as a mask to form first-layered gates and form second impurity doping windows in said first conductive layer; a step (j) of selectively doping impurity of the second conductivity type from said second impurity doping window into said substrate; a step (k) of insulatively forming a second conductive layer over said first conductive layer and substrate; and a step (l) of patterning said second conductive layer to form second-layered gates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 276 words
A mask-ROM manufacturing method characterized by comprising: a step (a) of insulatively forming a first conduc­tive layer on a semiconductor substrate of a first con­ductivity type; a step (b) of forming a first material film which is inactive on said first conductive layer; a step (c) of forming a second material film which is active on said first material film; a step (d) of patterning said second material film; a step (e) of increasing the volume of said second material film by altering the material of said second material film patterned; a step (f) of patterning said first material film with said second material film having an increased volume as a mask and forming windows for doping first impurity in said first material film; a step (g) of selectively doping impurity of a second conductivity type from said first impurity doping window into said substrate through said first conductive layer; a step (h) of selectively altering the material of the surface of said first conductive layer with said patterned first material film used as a mask to selec­tively form a material altered region on the surface of said first conductive layer; a step (i) of patterning said first conductive layer with said material altered region used as a mask to form first-layered gates and form second impurity doping windows in said first conductive layer; a step (j) of selectively doping impurity of the second conductivity type from said second impurity doping window into said substrate; a step (k) of insulatively forming a second conductive layer over said first conductive layer and substrate; and a step (l) of patterning said second conductive layer to form second-layered gates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said first material film is a difficult-to-oxidize material film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 2, characterized in that said a difficult-to-oxidized material film is a silicon nitride film.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said second material film is an easily-oxidizable material film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 4, characterized in that said easily-oxidizable material film is formed of polysilicon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said step (e) is an oxidizing step.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said first conductive layer is formed of polysilicon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said first conductive layer is formed of silicide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said first conductive layer is formed of a laminated structure of films formed of polysilicon and silicide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said second conductive layer is formed of polysilicon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 2, characterized in that said second conductive layer is formed of silicide.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said second conductive layer is formed of a laminated structure of films formed of polysilicon and silicide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 50 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said step (g) is effected by selectively closing said first impurity doping windows with a photoresist and selectively doping impurity of the second conductivity type from the window which is not closed into said substrate through said first con­ductive layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 45 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said step (j) is effected by selectively closing said second impurity doping windows with a photoresist and selectively doping impurity of the second conductivity type from the window which is not closed into said substrate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized in that said step (h) is an oxidizing step.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 36 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a step (m) of forming a third material film on said first conductive layer, said step (m) being effected between said steps (a) and (b).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 33 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 16, characterized in that said third material film is a film used for making it easy to remove said first material film from said first conductive layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
A manufacturing method according to claim 16, characterized in that said third material film is a silicon oxide film.

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