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EP0459358A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Speech decoder

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1991-05-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2011-05-27
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Abstract

Abstract A speech decoder includes a separating circuit (100), an error correction decoding circuit (105), an interpolating circuit (110), and a speech reproducing circuit (120, 130, 135, 160, 165, 170). The separating circuit (100) separates a code string of a filter parameter, a code string of a parameter associated with a pitch, and a code string of a parameter associated with an index and a gain of a codebook representing an excitation signal of speech from a received code string. The error correction decoding circuit (105) detects a transmission error, which cannot be corrected, in the received code string. When a transmission error which cannot be corrected is detected, the interpolating circuit (110) interpolates between parameters of past and future proper frames, thereby recovering parameters of a current frame. The speech reproducing circuit (120, 130, 135,160, 165, 170) reproduces a speech signal on the basis of the interpolated parameters and other received codes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazunori Ozawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:01
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10L; G10L19/00; G10L19/005; G10L19/04; G10L19/08; G10L19/12; H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/66; G10L2019/0001; G10L2019/0012

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A speech decoder characterized by comprising: separating means (100) for separating a code string of a filter parameter, a code string of a parameter associated with a pitch, and a code string of a parameter associated with an index and a gain of a codebook representing an excitation signal of speech from a received code string; error correction decoding means (105) for detecting a transmission error, which cannot be corrected, in the received code string; interpolating means (110) for, when a transmission error which cannot be corrected is detected, interpolating between parameters of past and future proper frames, thereby recovering parameters of a current frame; and speech reproducing means (120, 130, 135, 165, 170) for reproducing a speech signal on the basis of the interpolated parameters and other received codes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 33 words
A decoder according to claim 1, wherein said error correction decoding means (105) performs error correction of a parameter to which an error correction code is added, and subsequently outputs a code string.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A decoder according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said error correction decoding means (105) detects a transmission error which cannot be corrected by using an error detection code.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A decoder according to claim 1, 2,or 3, further comprising weighting means (175) for, when a transmission error which cannot be corrected is detected in a received code string, weighting a filter parameter in a predetermined number of frames starting from a frame in which the error is detected.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
A decoder according to claim 1, 2, or 3, further comprising weighting means (175) for, when a transmission error which cannot be corrected is detected in a received code string, weighting a filter parameter until a predetermined condition is satisfied.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 72 words
A decoder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising gain control means (168) for, when a transmission error which cannot be corrected is detected in a received code string, and a value of a reproduced signal exceeds a predetermined threshold value, controlling a gain of an excitation signal or the reproduced signal in a predetermined number of frames starting from a frame in which the error is detected.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
A decoder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising gain control means (168) for, when a transmission error which cannot be corrected is detected in a received code string, and a value of a reproduced signal exceeds a predetermined threshold value, controlling a gain of an excitation signal or the reproduced signal until a predetermined condition is satisfied.

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