Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
A synchronization system for use in a cellular digital mobile communication network comprising a plurality of radio base stations and a mobile station communicative with said radio base stations through a time division multiplex radio communication link, wherein said synchronization system comprises in each radio base station: receiving means for receiving an up-link radio signal directed from said mobile station to a different one of said radio base stations to measure a reception time instant of reception of said up-link radio signal; and adjusting means for adjusting, based on said reception time instant, a transmission time instant of a down-link radio signal transmitted by said each radio base station towards said mobile station.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
173 words
A synchronization system as claimed in Claim 1, said up-link radio signal comprising up-link frames, said down-link radio signal comprising down-link frames, wherein: said receiving means receives said up-link frames as received frames to produce a first reception timing signal representative of said reception time instant in response to a first one of said received frames; said adjusting means comprising: a base station control unit for producing transmission timing pulses indicative of said transmission time instant; and timing adjusting means supplied with said transmission timing pulses and said first reception timing signal for calculating a time difference between said reception time instant and a time instant indicated- by one of said transmission timing pulses that is produced nearest in time to said reception time instant; said receiving means producing a second reception timing signal in response to a second one of said received frames; said timing adjusting means adjusting said transmission timing pulses if said time difference is not shorter than a predetermined time interval upon production of said second reception timing signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
173 words
A synchronazation system as claimed in Claim 1, said up-link radio signal comprising up-link frames, said down-link radio signal comprising down-link frames, wherein: said receiving means receives said up-link frames as received frames to produce a first reception timing signal representative of said reception time instant in response to a first one of said received frames; said adjusting means comprising: a base station control unit for producing transmission timing pulses indicative of said transmission time instant; and timing adjusting means supplied with said transmission timing pulses and said first reception timing signal for calculating a time difference between said reception time instant and a time instant indicated by one of said transmission timing pulses that is produced nearest in time to said reception time instant; said receiving means producing a second reception timing signal in response to a second one of said received frames; said timing adjusting means leaving said transmission timing pulses untouched if said time difference is shorter than a predetermined time interval upon production of said second reception timing signal.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A synchronization system as claimed in Claim 3, each of said down-link frames being preceded by a guard time, wherein said predetermined time interval is not longer than said guard time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
104 words
A synchronization system as claimed in Claim 2, wherein said timing adjusting means comprises: a timing controller supplied with said transmission timing pulses and said first reception timing signal to calculate said time difference; and a memory loaded with said time difference; said base station control unit being supplied with said second reception timing signal to read said time difference from said memory and to produce a timing adjust signal if said predetermined time interval is not shorter than the time difference read by said second reception timing signal; said timing controller adjusting said transmission timing pulses in response to said timing adjust signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
64 words
A synchronization system as claimed in Claim 5, each down-link frame comprising a plurality of time slots having a slot length in common, wherein: said base station control unit makes said timing adjust signal indicate a difference calculated by subtracting said time difference from said slot length; said timing controller delaying said transmission timing pulses by the difference indicated by said timing adjust signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
56 words
A synchronisation system as claimed in Claim 5, each down-link frame comprising a plurality of time slots having a slot length in common, wherein: said base station control unit makes said timing adjust signal indicate a sum of said slot lenght and said time difference; said timing controller advancing said transmission timing pulses by said sum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
A synchronization system as claimed in Claim 6 or 7, each slot length being preceded by a guard time, wherein said predetermined time interval is not longer than said guard time.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
91 words
A base station for use with other such base stations in a cellular digital mobile communication network utilising time division multiplex radio communication links with a mobile station, the base station comprising: receiving means for receiving an up-link radio signal directed from said mobile station to a different said base station to measure a reception time instant of reception of said up-link radio signal, and adjusting means for adjusting, based on said reception time instant, a transmission time instant of transmission of the base station down-link signal to said mobile station.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
A cellular digital mobile communication network comprising a synchronization system as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 8 and/or base stations as claimed in Claim 9.