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EP0816983A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for eyetrack-driven text enlargement

Assignee: Sun Microsystems Inc
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Filing: 1997-06-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2017-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus, methods, systems and computer program products are disclosed that automatically expands the computer displayed information that interests a computer user. Thus making the information easier for the user to see. The computer detects which area on a display device has the user's interest by using a gaze-tracking device to monitor where the user looks on the display. After determining which area interests the user the invention expands the display of the information in that area.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce Tognazzini
  • 👤 Jakob Nielsen
  • 👤 Robert Glass

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 15:07
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/01; G06F3/011; G06F3/013; G06F3/048; G06F3/0481; G06F3/0484; G06F3/0485; G06F2203/00; G06F2203/048; G06F2203/04805

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A computer controlled method for displaying a portion of some of a plurality of articles to a user of a computer; said computer having a display device, and a gaze-tracking device; said gaze-tracking device determining a gaze position on said display device; said computer controlled method comprising the steps of: (a) displaying said portion of some of said plurality of articles on said display device; (b) detecting an article of interest by determining an intersection between said gaze position and said portion of one of said plurality of articles; (c) expanding said portion of said article of interest resulting in an expanded article of interest; and (d) displaying said expanded article of interest.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
The computer controlled method of claim 1 wherein steps (c) and (d) comprise the steps of: (c) expanding said article of interest by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest; (d1) displaying said expanded article of interest; and (d2) displaying a border enclosing said displayed expanded article of interest.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The computer controlled method of claim 2 wherein step (c) further comprises: (c1) determining a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and (c2) adjusting said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The computer controlled method of claim 1 further comprising: (e) adjusting said portion of some of said plurality of articles such that display of said portion does not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The computer controlled method of claim 4 wherein step (e) further comprises: (e1) shifting display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The computer controlled method of claim 4 wherein step (e) further comprises: (e1 ) reducing display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
The computer controlled method of claim 4 wherein step wherein step (c) comprises the steps of: (c1) determining a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; (c2) adjusting a magnification factor to increase said reading speed; and (c3) expanding said article of interest by said magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
The computer controlled method of claim 1 wherein said article of interest is displayed in a view and said article of interest comprises textual information; and wherein step (c) comprises: (c) expanding said textual information within said view resulting in said expanded article of interest.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 69 words
The computer controlled method of claim 8 wherein step wherein step (c) comprises the steps of: (c1) determining a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; (c2) adjusting a magnification factor to increase said reading speed; and (c3) expanding said textual information within said view by said magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 135 words
An information presentation apparatus configured to display a portion of some of a plurality of articles; said information presentation apparatus having a central processing unit (CPU), a memory, a display device, and a gaze-tracking device; said gaze-tracking device capable of determining a gaze position on said display device; said information presentation apparatus comprising: a display mechanism configured to display said portion of some of said plurality of articles on said display device; a detection mechanism configured to detect an article of interest by determining an intersection between a gaze position and a portion of one of said plurality of articles displayed by said display mechanism on said display device; and an expansion mechanism configured to expand said portion of said article of interest resulting in an expanded article of interest displayed on said display device.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 59 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 10 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said portion of said article of interest by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism further comprises: a border display mechanism configured to display a border enclosing said displayed expanded article of interest.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 59 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 11 wherein said expansion mechanism further comprises: a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and a magnification factor adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 10 further comprising: an adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said portion of some of said plurality of articles such that display of said portion does not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 42 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 13 wherein said adjustment mechanism further comprises an article shifting mechanism configured to shift display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 42 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 13 wherein said adjustment mechanism further comprises an article reduction mechanism configured to reduce display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 85 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 13 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said article of interest by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism further comprises: a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and a magnification adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 51 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 10 where said article of interest is displayed in a view and said article of interest comprises textual information; and said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said textual information within said view resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 88 words
The information presentation apparatus of claim 17 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said portion of said article of interest by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism further comprises: a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and a magnification adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 127 words
An information presentation system configured to display a portion of some of a plurality of articles; said information presentation system having a display device and a gaze-tracking device; said gaze-tracking device for determining a gaze position on said display device; said information presentation system comprising: a display mechanism configured to display said portion of some of said plurality of articles on said display device; a detection mechanism configured to detect an article of interest by determining an intersection between a gaze position and a portion of one of said plurality of articles displayed by said display mechanism on said display device; and an expansion mechanism configured to expand said portion of said article of interest resulting in an expanded article of interest displayed on said display device.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 59 words
The information presentation system of claim 19 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said portion of said article of interest by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism further comprises: a border display mechanism configured to display a border enclosing said displayed expanded article of interest.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 59 words
The information presentation system of claim 20 wherein said expansion mechanism further comprises: a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and a magnification factor adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 41 words
The information presentation system of claim 19 further comprising: an adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said portion of some of said plurality of articles such that display of said portion does not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 42 words
The information presentation system of claim 22 wherein said adjustment mechanism further comprises an article shifting mechanism configured to shift display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 42 words
The information presentation system of claim 22 wherein said adjustment mechanism further comprises an article reduction mechanism configured to reduce display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 84 words
The information presentation system of claim 22 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said article of interest by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism comprises: a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and a magnification adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 52 words
The information presentation system of claim 19 where said article of interest is displayed in a view and said article of interest comprises textual information; and wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said textual information within said view resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 87 words
The information presentation system of claim 26 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said textual information within said view by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism further comprises: a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and a magnification adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 185 words
A computer program product comprising: a computer usable storage medium having computer readable code embodied therein for causing a computer to display a portion of some of a plurality of articles on a display device; said computer readable code comprising: computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a gaze position determination mechanism configured to determine a gaze position from gaze coordinates returned from a gaze-tracking device; computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a display mechanism configured to display said portion of some of said plurality of articles on said display device; computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a detection mechanism configured to detect an article of interest by determining an intersection between said gaze position and said portion of one of said plurality of articles displayed by said display mechanism on said display device; and computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect an expansion mechanism configured to expand said portion of said article of interest resulting in an expanded article of interest displayed on said display device.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 70 words
The computer program product of claim 28 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said portion of said article of interest by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism further comprises: computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a border display mechanism configured to display a border enclosing said displayed expanded article of interest.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 81 words
The computer program product of claim 29 wherein said expansion mechanism further comprises: computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a magnification factor adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 52 words
The computer program product of claim 28 further comprising: computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect an adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said portion of some of said plurality of articles such that display of said portion does not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 53 words
The computer program product of claim 31 wherein said adjustment mechanism further comprises computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect an article shifting mechanism configured to shift display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 53 words
The computer program product of claim 31 wherein said adjustment mechanism further comprises computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect an article reduction mechanism configured to reduce display of said portion of some of said plurality of articles to not interfere with display of said expanded article of interest.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 106 words
The computer program product of claim 31 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said article of interest by said magnification factor resulting in an expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism comprises: computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a magnification adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 52 words
The computer program product of claim 28 where said article of interest is displayed in a view and said article of interest comprises textual information; and wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said textual information within said view resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 109 words
The computer program product of claim 35 wherein said expansion mechanism is configured to expand said textual information within said view by a magnification factor resulting in said expanded article of interest displayed on said display device; said expansion mechanism further comprises: computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a reading speed determination mechanism configured to determine a reading speed by monitoring said gaze position within said portion of said article of interest over a period of time; and computer readable code devices configured to cause said computer to effect a magnification adjustment mechanism configured to adjust said magnification factor to increase said reading speed.

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