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EP0844265A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silicon-containing organic fluoropolymers and use of the same

Assignee: Daikin Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1996-08-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2016-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract Novel silicon-containing organic fluoropolymers which are appliable to materials over a wide range and which have excellent antifouling property. The silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer of the invention is represented by the general formula and has a number average molecular weight of from 5x10 2 to 1x10 5 : wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n represents an integer of 2 or above.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yuji Daikin Industries Ltd. TANAKA
  • 👤 Hitoharu Daikin Industries Ltd. HACHISUKA
  • 👤 Takuya Daikin Industries Ltd. ARASE
  • 👤 Yoshio Daikin Industries Ltd. NEGISHI
  • 👤 Masayoshi Daikin Industries Ltd. TATEMOTO
  • 👤 Tetsuo Daikin Industries Ltd. SHIMIZU
  • 👤 Sadaatsu Daikin Industries Ltd. YAMAGUCHI
  • 👤 Keizo Daikin Industries Ltd. Nagoya DESAKI

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 07:07
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G65/00; C08G65/02; C08G65/32; C08G65/329; C08G65/336; C08G65/002; C08G65/005; C08G65/007; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31609; Y10T428/31612; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663; Y10T428/31667

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula (I), which comprises having a number average molecular weight of from 5x10 2 to 1x10 5 : wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n represents an integer of 2 or above.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 169 words
A mixture of silicon-containing organic fluoropolymers represented by the general formula (Ia) and having a number average molecular weight of from 5x10 2 to 1x10 5 , wherein g is in a mixture of 0 or an integer of 1 or above and the mean value of the g is greater than 1: wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; and m represents 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 98 words
The silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer according to Claim 1, which is a polymer represented by the general formula (II) and having a number average molecular weight of from 5x10 2 to 1x10 5 : wherein p represents an integer of 1 or above; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n represents an integer of 2 or above.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 110 words
A mixture of silicon-containing organic fluoropolymers represented by the general formula (IIa) and having a number average molecular weight of from 5x10 2 to 1x10 5 , wherein g is in a mixture of 0 or an integer of 1 or above and the mean value of the g is greater than 1: wherein p represents an integer of 1 or above; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; and m represents 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 144 words
A process for preparing the silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer according to Claim 1, which comprises reacting an iodine-terminated organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula; wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; with a vinylsilane compound represented by the general formula: wherein Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; and m represents 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 146 words
A process for preparing the mixture of silicon-containing organic fluoropolymers according to Claim 2, which comprises reacting an iodine-terminated organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula; wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; with a vinylsilane compound represented by the general formula: wherein Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; and m represents 1, 2 or 3.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 167 words
An antifouling substrate which comprises a substrate and, as formed on the surface thereof, a layer of a silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula (Ix) and having a number average molecular weight of from 5x10 2 to 1x10 5 : wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n x represents an integer of 1 or above.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 169 words
A surface-treating method for a substrate, which comprises coating the substrate surface with a treating solution comprising (1) a silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula (Ix), (2) a fluorine-containing organic solvent and (3) a silane compound [excepting said silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer (1)]: wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n x represents an integer of 1 or above.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 185 words
A surface-treating method for a substrate, which comprises coating the substrate surface with a treating solution (N) comprising (3) a silane compound [excepting a silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer (1) represented by the general formula (Ix)] for forming an under-layer, and then coating the under-layer with a treating solution (M) comprising (1) the silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer and (2) a fluorine-containing organic solvent: wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n x represents an integer of 1 or above.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 157 words
A surface-treating composition which comprises (1) a silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula (Ix), (2) a fluorine-containing organic solvent and (4) an organic solvent [excepting said fluorine-containing organic solvent (2)]: wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n x represents an integer of 1 or above.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The surface-treating composition according to Claim 10, wherein the organic solvent (4) [excepting the fluorine-containing organic solvent (2)] is alcohols.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 140 words
An anti-icing agent which comprises a silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula (Ix): wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n x represents an integer of 1 or above.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 154 words
A water-repellent glass member which comprises a glass substrate and, as formed on the glass surface, a layer of a silicon-containing organic fluoropolymer represented by the general formula (Ix): wherein Rf represents perfluoroalkyl; Z represents fluoro or trifluoromethyl; a, b, c, d and e each independently represent 0 or an integer of 1 or above, provided that a + b + c + d + e is not less than 1 and the order of the repeating units parenthesized by subscripts a, b, c, d and e occurring in the formula is not limited to that shown; Y represents hydrogen or alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, bromo or iodo; R 1 represents hydroxy or a hydrolyzable substituent group; R 2 represents hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon group; l represents 0, 1 or 2; m represents 1, 2 or 3; and n x represents an integer of 1 or above.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The water-repellent glass member according to Claim 13, which is used in vehicles.

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