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EP0977456A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiplexing system and control method therefor

Assignee: EULIX NETWORKS Inc
•
Filing: 1999-06-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2019-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract In a multiplexing system for accessing an ATM network, line related functions are functionally separated from higher layer protocol related functions. The line related functions are performed by line interface card (LIF) and the higher layer protocol related functions are performed by universal interface card (UIF). The LIF is physically separated from the UIF to provide the functional separation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rajiv Dighe
  • 👤 Subir K. Biswas
  • 👤 Vasanthi Thirumalai
  • 👤 Kojiro Watanabe
  • 👤 Gopalakrishnan Ramamurthy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 13:23
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04Q11/0428; H04Q11/0478; H04L; H04L12/00; H04L12/54; H04L12/56; H04L12/5601; H04L2012/5603; H04L2012/5609; H04L2012/561; H04L2012/5625; H04L2012/5626

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 24 words
A multiplexing system for accessing an ATM network (210), characterized in that line related functions are functionally separated from higher layer protocol related functions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 57 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 1, characterized by: first interface means (LIF) performing the line related functions; and second interface means (UIF) performing the higher layer protocol related functions, wherein the first interface means is physically separated from the second interface means to provide a functional separation of the line and higher layer protocol related functions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 2, characterized in that the first interface means comprises at least one line interface card (LIF) and the second interface means comprises at least one universal interface card (UIF), wherein all UIFs are of same type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 3, characterized in that the UIF has at least two different kinds of interfaces, wherein a first interface of a first kind is used to transfer ATM-based cells and a second interface of a second kind is used to transfer non-ATM-based data.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 3, characterized in that the UIF is capable of balancing processing load on a traffic-driven basis.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the first interface provides a data path and the second interface provides a control path to a cell-based LIF, and that the second interface provides a data path and a control path to a non-cell-based LIF.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The multiplexing system according to any of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the first interface is a Universal Test and Operation Interface for ATM (UTOPIA) interface and the second interface is a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) interface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The multiplexing system according to any of claims 2-7, characterized in that the second interface means autoconfigures the first interface means when the first interface means is connected to the second interface means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 8, characterized in that at least one LIF is capable of interfacing with one of T1 lines, T3 lines, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) lines, High Speed Digital Subscriber Line (HDSL) lines, ADSL-lite lines, Ethernet lines, Radio lines, and ATM lines.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 128 words
A multiplexing system for accessing an ATM network (210), characterized by: an ATM cell bus (102); a plurality of universal interface cards (UIFs) connected to the ATM cell bus, the UIFs performing higher layer protocol related functions; a plurality of line interface cards (LIFs) detachably connected to the plurality of UIFs, the LIFs performing line related functions, wherein more than one of the LIFs may be connected to one of the plurality of UIFs; a function server (209) connected to the ATM cell bus; a cell multiplexer (104) connecting the ATM cell bus with the ATM network; and an element management system card (103) connected to the ATM bus, wherein the UIFs and the LIFs are used in multiplexing and the element management system card controls the multiplexing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 10, characterized in that a permanent virtual channel (PVC) is set up between the element management system card and each of the UIFs.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the element management system card comprises a CORBA-compliant interface.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The multiplexing system according to claim 12, characterized in that the element management system card comprises a CORBA-based PVC setup with remote network servers and databases.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 73 words
In a combination of a universal interface card (UIF) and at least one line interface card (LIF) which are used in multiplexing, wherein the LIF performs line related functions and the UIF performs higher layer protocol related functions, a UIF characterized by: interface means for detachably connecting the LIF thereto; control means for auto-configuring the LIF by communicating with the LIF through the interface means when the LIF is plugged into the UIF.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 50 words
The UIF according to claim 11, wherein the control means receives from the LIF a set of information including a line protocol on the LIF, a data path which is one of cell-based path and non-cell-based path, and a protocol stack which needs to be downloaded for using the LIF.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 93 words
A control method for a multiplexing system comprising: at least one line interface card (LIF) performing line related functions; and at least one universal interface card (UIF) performing higher layer protocol related functions, wherein the LIF is physically separated from the UIF to provide a functional separation of the line and higher layer protocol related functions, the control method characterized by the steps of: a) registering the LIF in the UIF to which the LIF is connected; and b) downloading configuration information from the UIF to the LIF to make the LIF operational.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 46 words
The control method according to claim 16, further comprising the steps of: c) completing activation of a channel to a remote host at the LIF; d) starting a loopback test between the LIF and the remote host; and e) collecting statistics information measured at the LIF.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 136 words
A control method for a multiplexing system comprising: at least one line interface card (LIF) performing line related functions; and at least one universal interface card (UIF) performing higher layer protocol related functions, wherein the LIF is physically separated from the UIF to provide a functional separation of the line and higher layer protocol related functions, the control method characterized by the steps of: a) sending a first message from the LIF to the UIF at first; and b) sending a second message from the UIF to the LIF to make the LIF operational, wherein all of the messages have a same format, each message having a header and contents, the header having an LIF identifier and message type, the contents having a number of data fields, exact number of data fields depends on the header.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
The control method according to claim 18, wherein the first message is a Hello message conveying the LIF identifier and enabling the UIF to download appropriate configuration files.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 36 words
The control method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the second message is a Configuration message containing provisioning information which is loaded onto the LIF to set the LIF and the UIF to be operable.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 132 words
The control method according to claim 18, further comprising the steps of: c) completing activation of a channel to a remote host at the LIF; d) sending a third message from the LIF to the UIF on successful completion of the channel activation; e) sending a fourth message from the UIF to the LIF, wherein the UIF uses the fourth message to request information of the remote host; and f) sending a fifth message from the LIF to the UIF, the fifth message conveying the information of the remote host, wherein all of the messages have a same format, each message having a header and contents, the header having an LIF identifier and message type, the contents having a number of data fields, exact number of data fields depends on the header.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 40 words
The control method according to claim 21, wherein the third message is a line stabilization message, the fourth message is an identify remote message having no data except line number, and the fifth message is an identify remote acknowledgement message.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 71 words
The control method according to claim 21, further comprising the steps of: g) sending a sixth message from the UIF to the LIF to set up a loopback test; h) sending a seventh message from the UIF to the LIF wherein the UIF requests collected statistics measured by the LIF; and i) sending an eighth message from the LIF to the UIF wherein requested statistics information is provided to the UIF.

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