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EP1106658A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid composition as well as ink set, image forming method, image forming apparatus and bleed alleviation method using the same

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 2000-11-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2020-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract A liquid composition is adapted for use with an anionic ink for forming a high quality image with alleviated bleeding by means of an ink-jet recording system. The liquid composition comprises a first cationic substance and a second cationic substance different from said first cationic substance, of which the first cationic substance is provided in the form of micro-particles at least whose surface is cationic. <IMAGE>

Inventors

  • 👤 Masao C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Kato
  • 👤 Yutaka C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Kurabayashi
  • 👤 Kentaro C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Yano
  • 👤 Yuji C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Kondo
  • 👤 Hiroshi c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Tomioka
  • 👤 Mitsuhiro c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ono
  • 👤 Makiko c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Endo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:05
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/50; B41M5/52; B41M5/0011; B41M5/0017; B41M7/00; C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; C09D11/40; C09D11/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 41
Claim 1
Independent Claim 39 words
A liquid composition containing a first cationic substance and a second cationic substance different from said first cationic substance, said first cationic substance being in the form of micro-particles, said micro-particles being cationic at least at the surface thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A liquid composition to be used with an anionic aqueous ink containing a coloring material so as to react with the ink on a recording medium for printing on the recording medium, said liquid composition containing a first cationic substance and a second cationic substance different from said first cationic substance, said first cationic substance being in the form of micro-particles, said micro-particles being cationic at least at the surface thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A liquid composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said composition exhibits a zeta potential between +5 and +90mV attributable to at least one type of cationic micro-particles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A liquid composition according to claim 1 or 2, further containing an acid; said composition showing a pH value regulated to between 2 and 7.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A liquid composition according to claim 4, wherein the primary dissociation constant pKa of the acid is not more than 5 in water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 5, wherein the average particle diameter of the cationic micro-particles is between 0.005 and 1 µm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 6, wherein said second cationic substance comprises a cationic polymer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A liquid composition according to claim 7, wherein said second cationic substance shows a molecular weight between 400 and 10,000 attributable to said cationic polymer when observed by gel permeation chromatography.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 8, wherein said second cationic substance comprises at least two different compounds.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A liquid composition according to claim 9, wherein at least one of the compounds of said second cationic substance is a surface active agent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
A liquid composition according to claim 9, wherein said second cationic substance comprises at least a compound having a molecular weight not greater than 500 and another compound having a molecular weight greater than 500.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
A liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 11, wherein the ratio by weight of said first cationic substance to said second cationic substance is between 1 : 1 and 100 : 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 22 words
A liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 6, wherein said second cationic substance comprises a water-soluble cationic metal salt.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A liquid composition according to claim 13, wherein a 1% aqueous solution of said water-soluble metal salt is acidic.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
A liquid composition according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the ratio by weight of said first cationic substance to said second cationic substance is between 10 : 1 and 1,000 : 1.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 40 words
A liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 15, wherein the total amount of said first cationic substance and said second cationic substance is between 0.05 and 20 weight % relative to the total mass of the ink.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
An ink set comprising in combination a liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 16 and at least an anionic ink selected from a group of inks of yellow, magenta, cyan, black, red, blue and green.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
An ink set according to claim 17, wherein said group of inks is a combination of inks of three colors of yellow, magenta and cyan.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
An ink set according to claim 17, wherein said group of inks is a combination of inks of four colors of yellow, magenta, cyan and black.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 19 words
An ink set according to any of claims 17 through 19, wherein said ink contains an anionic coloring material.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
An ink set according to any of claims 17 through 19, wherein said ink contains a water-soluble dye having anionic radicals.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
An ink set according to any of claims 17 through 19, wherein said ink contains a pigment having anionic radicals on the surface.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 21 words
An ink set according to any of claims 17 through 19, wherein said ink contains a pigment and an anionic compound.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 45 words
An image forming method comprising a step of applying a liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 16 and an ink containing an anionic coloring material to a recording medium so as to make them contact with each other on the recording medium.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 35 words
An image forming method according to claim 24, wherein said step comprises steps of applying the liquid composition to the recording medium and subsequently applying the ink so as to contact with the liquid composition.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 34 words
An image forming method according to claim 24, wherein said step comprises steps of applying the ink to the recording medium and subsequently applying the liquid composition so as to contact with the ink.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 40 words
An image forming method according to claim 24, wherein said step comprises steps of applying the ink, the liquid composition and the ink to the recording medium in the mentioned order so as to make them contact with each other.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 42 words
An image forming method according to claim 24, wherein the liquid composition is applied to the recording medium by means of an ink-jet recording method adapted to cause the liquid composition to be ejected from an orifice according to a recording signal.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 39 words
An image forming method according to claim 28, wherein said ink-jet recording method is a method of causing thermal energy to act on the liquid composition so as to make liquid droplets of the liquid composition to be ejected.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 40 words
An image forming method according to claim 24, wherein the ink is applied to the recording medium by means of an ink-jet recording method adapted to cause the ink to be ejected from an orifice according to a recording signal.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 34 words
An image forming method according to claim 30, wherein said ink-jet recording method is a method of causing thermal energy to act on the ink so as to make ink droplets to be ejected.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 56 words
An image recording apparatus provided with a recording unit comprising an ink storage section for storing separately a liquid composition according to any of claims 1 through 16 and an ink of at least one color containing an anionic substance and a head section for separately ejecting said liquid composition and said ink as liquid droplets.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 35 words
An image recording apparatus according to claim 32, wherein said head section comprises a head adapted to cause thermal energy to act on the ink so as to make droplets of ink to be ejected.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 130 words
A liquid composition adapted to form colored sections on a recording medium when applied to the recording medium with an ink containing an anionic or cationic coloring material; said liquid composition containing a first compound showing the polarity opposite to that of said ink and a second compound also showing the polarity opposite to that of said ink; said first compound being in the form of micro-particles; the coloring material in said ink being adapted to be adsorbed or bound to the surface of the micro-particles while its molecular state being substantially equivalent to that in the ink at the time of mixing said liquid composition and said ink in a liquid state so as to make the dispersion of said micro-particles unstable and said micro-particles coagulate with each other.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 128 words
An ink set comprising as independent components thereof an ink containing an anionic or cationic coloring material and a liquid composition containing micro-particles electrically charged to the polarity opposite to that of said coloring material; said liquid composition containing a first compound showing the polarity opposite to that of said ink and a second compound also showing the polarity opposite to that of said ink; the coloring material in said ink being adapted to be adsorbed or bound to the surface of the micro-particles while its molecular state being substantially equivalent to that in the ink at the time of mixing said liquid composition and said ink in a liquid state so as to make the dispersion of said micro-particles unstable and said micro-particles coagulate with each other.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 109 words
An image forming method comprising a step of causing an ink containing a coloring material and a liquid composition containing a first compound in the form of micro-particles reactive to said coloring material and a second compound also reactive to said coloring material to react with each other as liquid-liquid reaction on a recording medium and forming colored sections containing said coloring material and said first and second compounds; said step including a step of causing said coloring material in said ink to be adsorbed or bound to the surface of the micro-particles in said liquid composition, while maintaining the molecular state of said coloring material in said ink.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 130 words
An image forming method comprising a step of causing an ink containing a coloring material and a liquid composition containing a first compound in the form of micro-particles reactive to said coloring material and a second compound also reactive to said coloring material to react with each other as liquid-liquid reaction on a recording medium and forming colored sections containing said coloring material and said first and second compounds; said step including: a step of causing said coloring material in said ink to be adsorbed or bound to the surface of the micro-particles in said liquid composition, while maintaining the molecular state of said coloring material in said ink; and a step of causing said coloring material in said ink to react with said second compound in said liquid composition.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 156 words
An image forming method comprising a step of causing an ink containing a coloring material and a liquid composition containing a first compound in the form of micro-particles reactive to said coloring material and a second compound also reactive to said coloring material to react with each other as liquid-liquid reaction on a recording medium and forming colored sections containing said coloring material and said first and second compounds; said step including: a step of causing said coloring material in said ink to be adsorbed or bound to the surface of the micro-particles in said liquid composition, while maintaining the molecular state of said coloring material in said ink; a step of causing said micro-particles to become less dispersed and coagulate as a result of adsorbing or binding said coloring material to the surface thereof; and a step of causing said coloring material in said ink to react with said second compound in said liquid composition.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 169 words
An image forming method comprising a step of causing an ink containing a coloring material and a liquid composition containing a first compound in the form of micro-particles reactive to said coloring material and a second compound also reactive to said coloring material to react with each other as liquid- liquid reaction on a recording medium and forming colored sections containing said coloring material and said first and second compounds; said step including: a step of causing said coloring material in said ink to be adsorbed or bound to the surface of the micro-particles in said liquid composition, while maintaining the molecular state of said coloring material in said ink; a step of causing said micro-particles to become less dispersed and coagulate as a result of adsorbing or binding said coloring material to the surface thereof; and a step of causing the part of said coloring material not participating in the reaction with said micro-particles in said liquid composition to react with said second compound in said liquid composition.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 100 words
An image formed by causing an ink containing a coloring material and a liquid composition containing a first compound in the form of micro-particles reactive to said coloring material and a second compound also reactive to said coloring material to react with each other as liquid-liquid reaction on a recording medium, said image containing colored sections therein; said colored sections containing said coloring material of said ink in a state of being adsorbed or bound to said micro-particles of said liquid composition as single molecules and in a state of having reacted with said second compound of said liquid composition.
Claim 41
Independent Claim 145 words
A method of alleviating bleeding appearing along the boundary lines of first areas of a color and second areas of another color located respectively adjacent to said first areas in an image formed by applying liquid droplets to a recording medium; at least either said first areas or second areas being colored sections formed by causing ink containing a coloring material and a liquid composition containing a first compound in the form of micro-particles reactive to said coloring material and a second compound also reactive to said coloring material to react with each other as liquid-liquid reaction on a recording medium, said colored sections containing therein said coloring material of said ink in a state of being adsorbed or bound to said micro-particles of said liquid composition as single molecules and in a state of having reacted with said second compound of said liquid composition.

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