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US3552288A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Grey-scale test slide

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1968-01-19
•
Granted: 1971-01-05
•
Expires: 1988-01-19
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Abstract

Abstract This specification describes a film slide, or in some cases a length of motion picture film, which is used to test the alignment of the camera or separate cameras in a colour telecine camera chain. The slide or other piece of film will incorporate an overall uniform density background area and a central rectangular portion consisting of a series of strips of varying density of grey, varying from almost black to light grey. The slide or other piece of film is a piece of dye image colour film which when developed is characterized by an absence of any substantial quantity of silver image forming materials in which the images are formed by reacted dyes, and each of the images, although appearing in various densities of grey to the naked eye, in fact will provide a precisely proportioned response to red, green and blue light respectively, and in addition provides an overall precisely proportioned graduation in density from strip to strip to form a so-called ''''staircase wedge,'''' thereby providing a standard whereby to test and if necessary adjust the colour telecine camera chain. The specification also discloses a preferred method of making such a slide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ferrand David Ernest Corley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:50
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D15/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 313 words
A test film frame for incorporation in a slide, motion picture or the like, for use in the testing and alignment of colour cameras employed in colour television such as colour telecine camera chains so as to bring said cameras into alignment with predetermined desired standard characteristics at different densities of red, green and blue in images sensed by such colour camera chains thereby to produce accurate reproduction of colours in such images when displayed on television and seen by the human eye in which errors in light transmission of light of different wavelengths due to presence of light scattering substances in the film material have been eliminated, said frame comprising; a portion of exposed and developed dye image type colour film from which substantially all light scattering materials have been removed; a plurality of distinct strips of separately exposed dye image materials within a central area of said film portion one of said strips being of a grey density paler than the others, another of said strips being of a grey density darker than the others, and the remaining said strips being arranged in varying intermediate densities of grey, said strips being arranged in a row with the paler said strip at one end and the darker said strips at the other end, and the intervening said strips being arranged therebetween in graduated order of density, each of said strips comprising evenly exposed and developed dye image materials from which substantially all light scattering materials have been removed within said portion of colour film, said dye image materials providing predetermined specified densities with regard to red, green and blue light respectively, and together providing a combined predetermined specified grey density, said specified densities being matcHed to the desired standard characteristics for colour telecine camera chains as aforesaid; and a neutral border surrounding said strips of substantially even density through out its extent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 313 words
A test film frame for incorporation in a slide, motion picture or the like, for use in the testing and alignment of colour cameras employed in colour television such as colour telecine camera chains so as to bring said cameras into alignment with predetermined desired standard characteristics at different densities of red, green and blue in images sensed by such colour camera chains thereby to produce accurate reproduction of colours in such images when displayed on television and seen by the human eye in which errors in light transmission of light of different wavelengths due to presence of light scattering substances in the film material have been eliminated, said frame comprising; a portion of exposed and developed dye image type colour film from which substantially all light scattering materials have been removed; a plurality of distinct strips of separately exposed dye image materials within a central area of said film portion one of said strips being of a grey density paler than the others, another of said strips being of a grey density darker than the others, and the remaining said strips being arranged in varying intermediate densities of grey, said strips being arranged in a row with the paler said strip at one end and the darker said strips at the other end, and the intervening said strips being arranged therebetween in graduated order of density, each of said strips comprising evenly exposed and developed dye image materials from which substantially all light scattering materials have been removed within said portion of colour film, said dye image materials providing predetermined specified densities with regard to red, green and blue light respectively, and together providing a combined predetermined specified grey density, said specified densities being matcHed to the desired standard characteristics for colour telecine camera chains as aforesaid; and a neutral border surrounding said strips of substantially even density through out its extent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A test film frame as claimed in claim 1 wherein each of said strips, is exposed and developed to provide predetermined equal densities with regard to red, green and blue light respectively at its predetermined respective grey density level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A test film frame as claimed in claim 1 including two thin sheets of glass sandwiching said portion of said colour film, and rigid rectangular support frame means surrounding said two pieces of glass and said colour film, dimensioned to support the same within the slide support of a slide projector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
A test film frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein said portion of exposed and developed colour film is an integral part of a length of motion picture film, said motion picture film including a plurality of said test film frames printed in an indentical manner in sequence therealong.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2050417A Cited
US2258593A Cited
US2380244A Cited
US2582004A Cited
US2981791A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-04 1974-07-06 1975-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-04 1978-07-06 1979-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-04 1982-07-06 1983-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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