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US3557734A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ships{3 {0 stabilizer control systems

Assignee: Muirhead and Co Ltd
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Filing: 1968-10-23
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Granted: 1971-01-26
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Expires: 1988-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract To overcome the shortcomings of known ships'' stabilizer control systems and to provide a variety of further desirable features, there is proposed a double-frequency ship''s stabilizer control system whereby use is made of various design advantages of higher frequencies together with the convenience of drawing power at the supply frequency of the ship''s mains. One of the features of such a system is that it makes possible the use of only a single roll sensing element, as opposed to the customary two. A specific arrangement is shown for the computation of further roll variables required for stabilization purposes from the output signal of the single roll sensing element. Allowance may be made for any steady list which may be present.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander Arthur Tann
  • 👤 David William Barry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 14:33
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05D; G05D1/00; G05D1/08; G05D1/0875; G05D1/02; G05D1/0206

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising a first channel adapted to provide a first carrier at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply modulated with a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means; a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to provide an intermediate carrier at a higher frequency modulated with the first control signal, and including means for providing from said intermediate carrier a second carrier at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply modulated with a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; and means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising a first channel adapted to provide a first carrier at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply modulated with a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means; a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to provide an intermediate carrier at a higher frequency modulated with the first control signal, and including means for providing from said intermediate carrier a second carrier at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply modulated with a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; and means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 180 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising a first channel adapted to operate at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means, a sensing means for the production of a roll signal corresponding to a first roll variable, a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency, the modulate modulator means being coupled to the sensing means so that in use the output of the modulator means is a signal at the higher frequency modulated by the first roll variable, computing means for the computation from the first roll variable of a signal corresponding to at least one further roll variable, said computing means being coupled to said modulator means, the said signal corresponding to at least one further roll variable constituting a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, and means whereby the said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 180 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising a first channel adapted to operate at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means, a sensing means for the production of a roll signal corresponding to a first roll variable, a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency, the modulate modulator means being coupled to the sensing means so that in use the output of the modulator means is a signal at the higher frequency modulated by the first roll variable, computing means for the computation from the first roll variable of a signal corresponding to at least one further roll variable, said computing means being coupled to said modulator means, the said signal corresponding to at least one further roll variable constituting a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, and means whereby the said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 92 words
The ship''s stabilizer control system as claimed In claim 2 in which the sensing means is such as to produce in use a signal in proportion to the angular velocity of roll , so that the first roll variable is , and in which the computing means comprises an integrator and a differentiator for the respective integration and differentiation of to produce roll angle theta and roll acceleration , the latter constituting second and third roll variables and being constituents of the composite signal for the control of the torque producing means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
The ship''s stabilizer control system as claimed in claim 3 in which the sensing means comprises a gyroscope, the modulator means comprises a first synchrotransmitter mechanically coupled to the gyroscope, and in which a demodulator is provided via which the first synchrotransmitter is coupled to the integrator and the differentiator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 499 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system; comprising a first channel adapted to operate with a carrier at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means; a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency for the production of a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, and list correction means such that list of the ship which may be present may be balanced out. 6 A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising a first channel adapted to operate at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means, a sensing means for the production of a roll signal corresponding to a first roll a variable, a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency, the modulator means being coupled to the sensing means so that in use the modulator means is a signal at the higher frequency modulated by the first roll variable, computing means for the computation from the first roll variable of a signal corresponding to at least one further roll variable, said computing means being coupled to said modulator means, said signal corresponding to at a least one further roll variable constituting a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, said sensing means being such as to produce in use a signal in proportion to the angular velocity of roll so that the first roll variable is , the computing means including an integrator and a differentiator for the respective integration and differentiation of to produce roll angle theta and roll acceleration the latter constituting second and third roll variables and being constituents of the composite signal for the control of the torque-producing means, said sensing means including a gyroscope, the modulator means being defined by a first synchrotransmitter mechanically coupled to the gyroscope, a demodulator by which the first synchrotransmitter is coupled to the integrator and the differentiator, list correction means such that list of the ship which may be present may be balanced out, and the list correction means comprising a heavily damped pendulum and a second synchrotransmitter for operation at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply, the second synchrotransmitter being coupled to the pendulum so that in use the output of the second synchrotransmitter constitutes a list signal characterizing any list of the ship which may be present, the list signal being combined with the first and second control signals to constitute a component of the composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 499 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system; comprising a first channel adapted to operate with a carrier at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means; a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency for the production of a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, and list correction means such that list of the ship which may be present may be balanced out. 6 A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising a first channel adapted to operate at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means, a sensing means for the production of a roll signal corresponding to a first roll a variable, a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency, the modulator means being coupled to the sensing means so that in use the modulator means is a signal at the higher frequency modulated by the first roll variable, computing means for the computation from the first roll variable of a signal corresponding to at least one further roll variable, said computing means being coupled to said modulator means, said signal corresponding to at a least one further roll variable constituting a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means, said sensing means being such as to produce in use a signal in proportion to the angular velocity of roll so that the first roll variable is , the computing means including an integrator and a differentiator for the respective integration and differentiation of to produce roll angle theta and roll acceleration the latter constituting second and third roll variables and being constituents of the composite signal for the control of the torque-producing means, said sensing means including a gyroscope, the modulator means being defined by a first synchrotransmitter mechanically coupled to the gyroscope, a demodulator by which the first synchrotransmitter is coupled to the integrator and the differentiator, list correction means such that list of the ship which may be present may be balanced out, and the list correction means comprising a heavily damped pendulum and a second synchrotransmitter for operation at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply, the second synchrotransmitter being coupled to the pendulum so that in use the output of the second synchrotransmitter constitutes a list signal characterizing any list of the ship which may be present, the list signal being combined with the first and second control signals to constitute a component of the composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 103 words
The shIp''s stabilizer control system as claimed in claim 6 in which said first channel for operation at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply comprises a third synchrotransmitter coupled to said gyroscope so that the output of the third synchrotransmitter is in use in proportion to , and in which the means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined comprises an AC amplifier with an input coupled to said third synchrotransmitter of the first channel, to the second synchrotransmitter of the pendulum, and to an electronic modulator with an input coupled to the differentiator and to the integrator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 193 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising: a first channel adapted to operate with a carrier at the frequency of a ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means, a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency for the production of a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; and list correction means such that list of the ship which may be present may be balanced out, said list correction means including a heavily damped pendulum and a synchrotransmitter for operation at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply, said synchotransmitter being coupled to the pendulum so that in use the output of said synchrotransmitter constitutes a list signal characterizing any list of the ship which may be present, the list signal being combined with the first and second control signals to constitute a component of a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 193 words
A ship''s stabilizer control system comprising: a first channel adapted to operate with a carrier at the frequency of a ship''s normal electrical supply for the production of a first control signal for the control of torque-producing means, a second channel comprising a modulator means adapted to operate with a carrier at a higher frequency for the production of a second control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; means whereby said first and second control signals may be combined to form a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means; and list correction means such that list of the ship which may be present may be balanced out, said list correction means including a heavily damped pendulum and a synchrotransmitter for operation at the frequency of the ship''s normal electrical supply, said synchotransmitter being coupled to the pendulum so that in use the output of said synchrotransmitter constitutes a list signal characterizing any list of the ship which may be present, the list signal being combined with the first and second control signals to constitute a component of a composite control signal for the control of the torque-producing means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1167592A Cited
US3421060A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-25 1974-07-27 1975-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-25 1978-07-27 1979-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-25 1982-07-27 1983-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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