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US3571937A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for determination of ore sample location

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1967-11-24
•
Granted: 1971-03-23
•
Expires: 1987-11-24
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Abstract

Abstract A sensing device which defines the terminal position and inclination of a curved prospect hole drilled from a passage in a mine by indicating the distance, slope and deflection, from initial position and azimuth, of progessive points along the hole. An in-hole sensor is provided with a plurality of potentiometers mounted on mutually perpendicular axes to which are attached pendulums. Angular changes in inclination and attitude of the sensor with reference to the pendulum''s vertical position cause related electrical outputs from the potentiometers which can be read as degrees by a readout instrument. Other potentiometers therein have their electrical outputs altered to an extent proportional to the deflection of the hole. According to the method of the invention cross section samples may be taken from the ground surrounding and in the plane of mine workings by drilling curved prospect holes from within existing mine openings.

Inventors

  • 👤 Howard V Sears

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:17
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B7/00; E21B7/04; E21B7/06; E21B47/00; E21B47/02; E21B47/022; E21B47/0236

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 186 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including: a. a guided sensing device adapted to pass through a bore hole in the earth, said sensing device having a generally cylindrical casing; b. a rod, coaxial of said Sensing device, and positioned and carried at one end thereof, to thereby define with said sensing device two coaxial members bendable with respect to each other; c. said rod carrying a deflection shaft, one end of which extends into the adjacent end of the sensing device; d. a deflection transducer carried within said sensing device, said transducer having an actuating arm, said arm being in abutting contact with and actuated by said deflection shaft; and e. a pair of pendulums carried within said sensing device, each of which is coupled to and actuates its own separate transducer, the axes of rotation of said pendulum being mutually perpendicular, each transducer being fixed relative to and carried within said sensing device, whereby changes in orientation of the sensing device cause movement of the pendulums relative to their associated transducers to thereby actuate them.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 186 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including: a. a guided sensing device adapted to pass through a bore hole in the earth, said sensing device having a generally cylindrical casing; b. a rod, coaxial of said Sensing device, and positioned and carried at one end thereof, to thereby define with said sensing device two coaxial members bendable with respect to each other; c. said rod carrying a deflection shaft, one end of which extends into the adjacent end of the sensing device; d. a deflection transducer carried within said sensing device, said transducer having an actuating arm, said arm being in abutting contact with and actuated by said deflection shaft; and e. a pair of pendulums carried within said sensing device, each of which is coupled to and actuates its own separate transducer, the axes of rotation of said pendulum being mutually perpendicular, each transducer being fixed relative to and carried within said sensing device, whereby changes in orientation of the sensing device cause movement of the pendulums relative to their associated transducers to thereby actuate them.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
The probe assembly of claim 1 including: a. a second deflection transducer carried within said sensing device, said second deflection transducer having an actuating arm, said second actuating arm being in contact with and actuated by said deflection shaft; and b. the axes of rotation of said two deflection transducer actuating arms being noncoaxial.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The probe assembly of claim 2 wherein said deflection shaft is positioned between said two deflection transducer actuating arms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 127 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including a guided sensing device, a rod extending into one end of said sensing device, guide means carried by said rod, said sensing device carrying a transducer actuable by a rotation, means coupling the transducer to said rod, said transducer continuously responsive to changes in orientation of said rod with respect to said sensing device, said sensing device and rod adapted to continuously travel through a bore in the earth, one end of said rod being rigidly carried by said guide means, the other end of the rod extending into said sensing device, said guide means and said sensing device being joined by an elongated rubber tube through which said rod extends.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 127 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including a guided sensing device, a rod extending into one end of said sensing device, guide means carried by said rod, said sensing device carrying a transducer actuable by a rotation, means coupling the transducer to said rod, said transducer continuously responsive to changes in orientation of said rod with respect to said sensing device, said sensing device and rod adapted to continuously travel through a bore in the earth, one end of said rod being rigidly carried by said guide means, the other end of the rod extending into said sensing device, said guide means and said sensing device being joined by an elongated rubber tube through which said rod extends.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 146 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including a guided sensing device, a rod extending into one end of said sensing device, guide means carried by said rod, said sensing device carrying a transducer actuable by a rotation, means coupling the transducer to said rod, said transducer continuously responsive to changes in orientation of said rod with respect to said sensing device, said sensing device and rod adapted to continuously travel through a bore in the earth, said means coupling the rod to the transducer being an arm having one end rotatably mounted in the transducer, one end of said rod being rigidly carried by said guide means, the other end of the rod extending into said sensing device, said guide means and said sensing device being joined by an elongated rubber tube through which said rod extends.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 146 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including a guided sensing device, a rod extending into one end of said sensing device, guide means carried by said rod, said sensing device carrying a transducer actuable by a rotation, means coupling the transducer to said rod, said transducer continuously responsive to changes in orientation of said rod with respect to said sensing device, said sensing device and rod adapted to continuously travel through a bore in the earth, said means coupling the rod to the transducer being an arm having one end rotatably mounted in the transducer, one end of said rod being rigidly carried by said guide means, the other end of the rod extending into said sensing device, said guide means and said sensing device being joined by an elongated rubber tube through which said rod extends.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 124 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including a guided sensing device, a rod extending into one end of said sensing device, guide means carried by said rod, said sensing device carrying two transducers, a rotatable arm carried by and actuating each transducer, said arms each movable by said rod, the axes of rotation of said arms being noncoaxial said sensing device and rod adapted to continuously travel through a bore in the earth, one end of said rod being rigidly carried by said guide means, the other end of the rod extending into said sensing device, said guide means and said sensing device being joined by an elongated rubber tube through which said rod extends.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 124 words
A probe assembly for determining the direction and extent of a bore in the earth including a guided sensing device, a rod extending into one end of said sensing device, guide means carried by said rod, said sensing device carrying two transducers, a rotatable arm carried by and actuating each transducer, said arms each movable by said rod, the axes of rotation of said arms being noncoaxial said sensing device and rod adapted to continuously travel through a bore in the earth, one end of said rod being rigidly carried by said guide means, the other end of the rod extending into said sensing device, said guide means and said sensing device being joined by an elongated rubber tube through which said rod extends.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1911997A Cited
US2120771A Cited
US2190779A Cited
US2444265A Cited
US3083469A Cited
US3344530A Cited
US3387370A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-22 1974-09-21 1975-03-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-22 1978-09-21 1979-03-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-22 1982-09-21 1983-03-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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