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US3573696A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermostatic switch

Assignee: GTE Sylvania Inc
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Filing: 1967-10-30
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Granted: 1971-04-06
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Expires: 1987-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract A thermostatic switch comprising a thermal snap-action element which is constraining, and in electrical contact with a spring element. On overheating, the thermal element snaps away from, and releases, the spring element, thereby breaking the electrical circuit. The released or unstrained position of the spring element is spaced from the thermal element in order to prevent electrical contact when the latter returns to its normal position.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert E Shaw

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:05
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H37/00; H01H37/02; H01H37/32; H01H37/52; H01H37/54; H01H37/5409

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 65 words
A thermostatic switch for one-time operation comprising: a thermostatic snap-acting substantially flat bimetallic element having a snap-action-causing dish-shaped portion thereon; means supporting said element a latch affixed to the free end of said element; and an electrically conductive resilient spring arm spaced in its unstrained position from said latch, one end of said latch constraining, and making electrical contact, one end of said spring arm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 65 words
A thermostatic switch for one-time operation comprising: a thermostatic snap-acting substantially flat bimetallic element having a snap-action-causing dish-shaped portion thereon; means supporting said element a latch affixed to the free end of said element; and an electrically conductive resilient spring arm spaced in its unstrained position from said latch, one end of said latch constraining, and making electrical contact, one end of said spring arm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The switch of claim 1 wherein said spring arm is released by said latch when said element snaps open.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The switch of claim 2 wherein said latch is substantially U-shaped and one leg of said latch is affixed to said element and the other leg constrains, and makes electrical contact with, one end of said spring arm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The switch of claim 6 wherein said element is designed to open at a predetermined temperature, thereby breaking the electrical contact between said latch and said spring arm, and said electrical contact remains broken when said element snaps back to its previous position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The switch of claim 1 in combination with an electrical apparatus wherein the snap temperature of said element is several degrees Centigrade above tHe normal operating temperature of said apparatus.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 98 words
A thermostatic switch comprising: a thermostatic snap-acting substantially flat bimetallic element having a snap-action-causing dish-shaped portion thereon; means supporting said bimetallic element; latch means on the free end of said bimetallic element; an electrically conductive resilient spring arm; support means spacing said spring arm from said bimetallic element such that the free end of said spring arm is offset from said latch when said spring arm is in its unconstrained position; said latch means in the circuit-closed position constraining and making electrical contact with, the free end of said spring arm at one end of said latch means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 98 words
A thermostatic switch comprising: a thermostatic snap-acting substantially flat bimetallic element having a snap-action-causing dish-shaped portion thereon; means supporting said bimetallic element; latch means on the free end of said bimetallic element; an electrically conductive resilient spring arm; support means spacing said spring arm from said bimetallic element such that the free end of said spring arm is offset from said latch when said spring arm is in its unconstrained position; said latch means in the circuit-closed position constraining and making electrical contact with, the free end of said spring arm at one end of said latch means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The switch of claim 6 wherein said latch means is substantially U-shaped.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
The switch of claim 7 wherein one leg of said latch means constrains and is in electrical contact with, one end of said spring arm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 114 words
A thermostatic switch for one time operation comprising: two substantially parallel spaced-apart lead-in wires; insulative support means for said wires; a thermostatic snap-acting substantially flat metallic element one end of which is mounted on one of said lead-in wires, said metallic element having a snap-action causing, dish-shaped portion thereon; a latch mounted on the opposite end of said metallic element; and an electrically conductive resilient spring arm mounted on the other of said lead-in wires and offset from said latch when in its unconstrained position, said offset distance therebetween being less than about three times the snap deflection of said metallic element, said spring arm being normally held in constrained position by said latch.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 114 words
A thermostatic switch for one time operation comprising: two substantially parallel spaced-apart lead-in wires; insulative support means for said wires; a thermostatic snap-acting substantially flat metallic element one end of which is mounted on one of said lead-in wires, said metallic element having a snap-action causing, dish-shaped portion thereon; a latch mounted on the opposite end of said metallic element; and an electrically conductive resilient spring arm mounted on the other of said lead-in wires and offset from said latch when in its unconstrained position, said offset distance therebetween being less than about three times the snap deflection of said metallic element, said spring arm being normally held in constrained position by said latch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2191588A Cited
US2207160A Cited
US2491032A Cited
GB845309A Cited
US3278705A Cited
GB1148207A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-04-05 1974-10-05 1975-04-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-04-05 1978-10-05 1979-04-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-04-05 1982-10-05 1983-04-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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