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US3609136A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water-soluble dye salts of azo-pyrimidine dyestuffs

Assignee: Novartis AG
•
Filing: 1968-05-20
•
Granted: 1971-09-28
•
Expires: 1988-05-20
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Abstract

Abstract Water-soluble dye salts of cationic 5-arylazo pyrimidine dyestuffs wherein one of the carbon atoms in 2-, 4- and 6positions of the pyrimidine nucleus is substituted by an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or carbocyclic aromatic radical bound by way of an -0- or -S-bridge to the pyrimidine nucleus and the remaining carbon atoms in the aforesaid positions are substituted by aliphatically, cycloaliphatically or carbocyclicaromatically monosubstituted amino groups and which dyestuffs contain one external quaternary ammonium group; such dyestuffs being useful for dyeing and printing of synthetic acid-modified polymeric materials, and particularly for the dyeing of blended fabrics consisting of unmodified and acid-modified synthetic polyamide fibers, because they dye the latter with good fastness to light and also to wet treatments, and at the same time reserve well the unmodified polyamide fibers in the blended fabric.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans Wegmuller
  • 👤 Jacques Voltz
  • 👤 Gunter Kaupp

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 10:57
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B44/00; C09B44/02; C09B44/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 15 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1, wherein Q1, Q2 and Q3 are -NH-.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 24 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1, wherein one of Q1, Q2 and Q3 is -O- and the other two Q''s are -NH-.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1, wherein X1 and X2 are identical lower alkyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1, wherein one of R1, R2 and R3 taken together with the grouping wherein -alk- is alkylene with up to five carbon atoms, and X4, X5 and X6 independently of the other are alkyl of a most four carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1, having the formula wherein A1 represents phenylene, W represents the direct bond or alkylene of from one to four carbon atoms linked to A1 by a direct bond or by a bridging member selected from and wherein R'' represents hydrogen or lower alkyl; and Q1, Q2, Q3, R1, R2, R3, X1, X2, X3 and Y have the aforesaid meanings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1 having the formula
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1 having the formula
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1 having the formula
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1 having the formula
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
A dye salt as defined in claim 1 having the formula

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3042648A Cited
US3213078A Cited
US3116275A Cited
US3481918A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-27 1975-03-29 1975-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-27 1979-03-29 1979-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-27 1983-03-29 1983-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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