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US3613813A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wheelchairs

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-05-16
•
Granted: 1971-10-19
•
Expires: 1989-05-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract A motorized wheelchair which has a pair of driving wheels, an electric motor for driving each of the wheels, the wheels being mounted on and supported by output shafts extending from the housings of the associated motors.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond G Biddle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 10:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61G; A61G5/00; A61G5/04; A61G5/041; A61G5/042; A61G2203/00; A61G2203/10; A61G2203/14; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S180/00; Y10S180/907

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 298 words
A motorized wheelchair which includes a pair of said members between which the seat portion and the backrest of the chair are disposed; a pair of electric motors carried one by each side member, each electric motor having a housing from which an output shaft projects, each output shaft being supported at one of its ends within the housing and the other end of the output shaft carrying a driving wheel of the chair, said other end of each output shaft being unsupported and affording the sole support for said driving wheel, said driving wheels being located at the front of the chair; a pair of castor wheels provided at the rear of the chair, the castor wheels being releasably fastened to the respective side members; each side member having a support plate secured thereto, the housing for the associated electric motor being releasably secured to one side of the support plate with the output shaft projecting from said housing and the driving wheel carried by the output shaft being disposed on the other side of the plate, the housing for each electric motor including an elongate bearing sleeve receiving and supporting said one end of the output shaft and a plurality of socket members projecting from the housing, each support plate being formed with a plurality of apertures aligned one with each of said socket members of the associated housing, each aperture receiving a threaded fastener engaging with the socket member aligned with said aperture, the free ends of the socket members lying in a common plane and abutting said one side of the support plate, and each driving wheel including a cylindrical bushing receiving the associated output shaft and having a keyed connection therewith whereby each driving wheel is rotatably fast with its associated output shaft.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 298 words
A motorized wheelchair which includes a pair of said members between which the seat portion and the backrest of the chair are disposed; a pair of electric motors carried one by each side member, each electric motor having a housing from which an output shaft projects, each output shaft being supported at one of its ends within the housing and the other end of the output shaft carrying a driving wheel of the chair, said other end of each output shaft being unsupported and affording the sole support for said driving wheel, said driving wheels being located at the front of the chair; a pair of castor wheels provided at the rear of the chair, the castor wheels being releasably fastened to the respective side members; each side member having a support plate secured thereto, the housing for the associated electric motor being releasably secured to one side of the support plate with the output shaft projecting from said housing and the driving wheel carried by the output shaft being disposed on the other side of the plate, the housing for each electric motor including an elongate bearing sleeve receiving and supporting said one end of the output shaft and a plurality of socket members projecting from the housing, each support plate being formed with a plurality of apertures aligned one with each of said socket members of the associated housing, each aperture receiving a threaded fastener engaging with the socket member aligned with said aperture, the free ends of the socket members lying in a common plane and abutting said one side of the support plate, and each driving wheel including a cylindrical bushing receiving the associated output shaft and having a keyed connection therewith whereby each driving wheel is rotatably fast with its associated output shaft.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 81 words
A wheelchair according to claim 1 wherein a plurality of linkages interconnect the side members, each linkaGe including a pair of links which are pivotally connected one to each side member and to each other in such a way that the wheelchair can be collapsed by pivoting said links upwardly relative to their respective side members, wherein the electrical power supply for the electric motors comprises a plurality of batteries housed within a casing which is mounted detachably on said wheelchair.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 144 words
A wheelchair according to claim 1 wherein a control unit is mounted on one of the side members, said control unit housing a joystick control for controlling operation of the electric motors, the joystick comprising a lever having a first plate secured thereto, said lever being tiltably connected to a second plate spaced from the first plate with biassing means acting between two plates to bias the first plate into a position in which it lies parallel to the second plate and a plurality of equispaced microswitch contact members surrounding the lever and projecting from the second plate towards the first plate. Each electric motor having one or more of the contact members associated therewith and the arrangement being such that tilting movement of the first plate can be effected to selectively operate the contact members to control operation of the respective electric motors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-18 1975-04-19 1975-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-18 1979-04-19 1979-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-18 1983-04-19 1983-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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