US3624534A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
A uhf klystron amplifier having a substantially linear input/output characteristic
Assignee: Teledyne UK Ltd
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Filing: 1970-02-17
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Granted: 1971-11-30
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Expires: 1990-02-17
Abstract
Abstract Known Klystrons are not linear amplifying devices, and so it is not possible to use a Klystron for the common amplification of UHF carriers modulated with a number of different modulating signals. In the invention a multimodulated UHF Klystron amplifier comprises an amplifying Klystron and a correcting circuit having a nonlinear operating gain/signal level characteristic so chosen in relation to the nonlinear output/input characteristic of the Klystron that the overall output/input characteristic of the combination of Klystron and correcting circuit is substantially linear over a desired wide range of input.
Inventors
- 👤 Geoffrey Thomas Clayworth
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:40
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/54; H03F3/56
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
177 words
A UHF amplifier suitable for amplifying carriers modulated with a plurality of signals comprising a signal path including a directional coupler, a delay circuit having a given delay, an attenuator having as a part thereof a positive, intrinsic, negative diode, and an amplifying Klystron coupled one to another in the order stated; and a control signal developing path comprising a rectifier means coupled to an output from said directional coupler to receive a portion of energy passing through said directional coupler for developing a variable DC control signal proportional to input to said delay circuit from said directional coupler, and means for utilizing said variable DC control signal for controlling attenuation of said attenuator; said given delay of said delay circuit being substantially equal to delay in said control signal developing path extending from said directional coupler to said attenuator; whereby intermodulation products which may be produced by the positive, intrinsic, negative diode and those which may result from inherent nonlinearity of Klystrons are substantially annulled and the amplifying Klystron may be employed efficiently without heavy derating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
177 words
A UHF amplifier suitable for amplifying carriers modulated with a plurality of signals comprising a signal path including a directional coupler, a delay circuit having a given delay, an attenuator having as a part thereof a positive, intrinsic, negative diode, and an amplifying Klystron coupled one to another in the order stated; and a control signal developing path comprising a rectifier means coupled to an output from said directional coupler to receive a portion of energy passing through said directional coupler for developing a variable DC control signal proportional to input to said delay circuit from said directional coupler, and means for utilizing said variable DC control signal for controlling attenuation of said attenuator; said given delay of said delay circuit being substantially equal to delay in said control signal developing path extending from said directional coupler to said attenuator; whereby intermodulation products which may be produced by the positive, intrinsic, negative diode and those which may result from inherent nonlinearity of Klystrons are substantially annulled and the amplifying Klystron may be employed efficiently without heavy derating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
A UHF amplifier as claimed in claim 1 including a variable-gain video amplifier having its input coupled to said rectifier means for receiving said variable DC control signal therefrom and its output coupled to an electrode of said positive, intrinsic, negative diode.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-11-29 | 1975-05-31 | 1975-11-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-11-29 | 1979-05-31 | 1979-11-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-11-29 | 1983-05-31 | 1983-11-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |