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US3637328A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Slurry-pumping means

Assignee: INOUYE SHOKAI KK
•
Filing: 1970-06-24
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Granted: 1972-01-25
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Expires: 1990-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract A slurry-pumping means which comprises a driving pump, an intake diaphragm pump, an exhaust diaphragm pump connected therewith in series and an intermediate check valve, and driven by a fluid medium in such a manner that, while two unit volumes of the slurry are taken in by the intake diaphragm pump, one unit volume of the slurry contained in the exhaust diaphragm pump is exhausted out thereof, and, while the intake diaphragm pump does not take in the slurry, one unit volume previously taken in by the intake pump is exhausted from the exhaust pump and the other one unit volume previously taken in by the intake pump is accumulated in the exhaust pump and becomes the first-named one unit volume. By virtue of the above operating manner and a construction adapted thereto, the output becomes continuous with a uniform pressure. Various means for operation and maintenance thereof are also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akitsugu Kurokawa
  • 👤 Shigeru Maezawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:44
CPC Classifications
F; F04; F04B; F04B5/00; F04B5/02; F01; F01L; F01L23/00; F04B43/00; F04B43/08; F04B43/10; F04B43/107; F04B53/00; F04B53/16; F04B53/162; F04B53/164; F04B9/00; F04B9/08; F04B9/12; F04B9/129; F04B9/131; F04B9/133; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S417/00; Y10S417/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 440 words
A slurry-pumping means comprising driving pump means and two diaphragm pump means said diaphragm pump means comprising an inlet, a check valve, an intake diaphragm pump, another check valve, an exhaust diaphragm pump, and an outlet, connected together and in series, said diaphragm pump means being adapted to be driven by said driving pump, by using a fluid medium in such a manner that intake strokes and exhaust strokes of the two diaphragm pumps are alternate with each other so that two unit volumes of slurry are taken in by the intake diaphragm pump during an intake stroke thereof, of which one unit volume is exhausted from said exhaust diaphragm pump during the subsequent exhaust stroke of said intake diaphragm pump and the other one unit volume is exhausted out of said exhaust diaphragm pump during the subsequent intake stroke of said intake diaphragm pump, so that output of said diaphragm pump means is substantially continuous with a uniform pressure, said driving pump being pneumatically driven and comprising a cylinder, a piston and a controlling valve, said controlling valve including a housing and a spool, said housing being arranged coaxially on and fixed to said cylinder, and formed with an upper air-connecting hole connected to a space above said piston, a lower air-connecting hole connected to another space under said piston, and an air inlet in the center of the axial distance between the said two air-connecting holes, said spool being arranged coaxially inside and freely slidable relatively to said housing, and formed with a central coaxial bore, an air intake land adapted to cut off said air inlet when said piston is brought to its neutral position, four guiding lands arranged symmetrically above and below said air intake land and having the same diameter as said air intake land and a number of axial external flutes, respectively, two exhausting lands arranged symmetrically above and below said air intake land and having the same diameter as said air intake land and a number of axial external flutes, respectively, two exhausting lands arranged symmetrically above and below said guiding lands and having a diameter shorter than said guiding lands'' diameter, respectively, and two radially internally and externally flanged stoppers formed on the endmost surfaces of said exhausting lands, said piston having a piston rod extended into said bore and having two washers axially freely mounted on the upper end of said piston rod and a coil spring axially freely mounted on said upper end and arranged between said two washers, said spool being adapted to be axially slid by said piston when said washers are brought into engagement with said stoppers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 440 words
A slurry-pumping means comprising driving pump means and two diaphragm pump means said diaphragm pump means comprising an inlet, a check valve, an intake diaphragm pump, another check valve, an exhaust diaphragm pump, and an outlet, connected together and in series, said diaphragm pump means being adapted to be driven by said driving pump, by using a fluid medium in such a manner that intake strokes and exhaust strokes of the two diaphragm pumps are alternate with each other so that two unit volumes of slurry are taken in by the intake diaphragm pump during an intake stroke thereof, of which one unit volume is exhausted from said exhaust diaphragm pump during the subsequent exhaust stroke of said intake diaphragm pump and the other one unit volume is exhausted out of said exhaust diaphragm pump during the subsequent intake stroke of said intake diaphragm pump, so that output of said diaphragm pump means is substantially continuous with a uniform pressure, said driving pump being pneumatically driven and comprising a cylinder, a piston and a controlling valve, said controlling valve including a housing and a spool, said housing being arranged coaxially on and fixed to said cylinder, and formed with an upper air-connecting hole connected to a space above said piston, a lower air-connecting hole connected to another space under said piston, and an air inlet in the center of the axial distance between the said two air-connecting holes, said spool being arranged coaxially inside and freely slidable relatively to said housing, and formed with a central coaxial bore, an air intake land adapted to cut off said air inlet when said piston is brought to its neutral position, four guiding lands arranged symmetrically above and below said air intake land and having the same diameter as said air intake land and a number of axial external flutes, respectively, two exhausting lands arranged symmetrically above and below said air intake land and having the same diameter as said air intake land and a number of axial external flutes, respectively, two exhausting lands arranged symmetrically above and below said guiding lands and having a diameter shorter than said guiding lands'' diameter, respectively, and two radially internally and externally flanged stoppers formed on the endmost surfaces of said exhausting lands, said piston having a piston rod extended into said bore and having two washers axially freely mounted on the upper end of said piston rod and a coil spring axially freely mounted on said upper end and arranged between said two washers, said spool being adapted to be axially slid by said piston when said washers are brought into engagement with said stoppers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A slurry-pumping means as claimed in claim 1 in which said intake diaphragm pump has a cylindrical intake slurry chamber and said exhaust diaphragm pump has a cylindrical exhaust slurry chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 145 words
A slurry-pumping means as claimed in claim 1, in which said driving pump further comprises a neutrally positioning means comprising a vertically swingable lever supported on said housing, a fitting member radially slidably mounted in said spool, and an annular groove formed on said piston rod, said swingable lever being adapted to slide said fitting member inwardly regardlessly of relative position of said housing to said spool, and said fitting member being adapted to be brought into engagement with said annular groove when the former is inwardly slid, whereby said piston is stopped in its neutral position by manual operation of said swingable lever, where said washers are not in engagement with said stoppers and which corresponds to a position where said air inlet is completely cut off by said air intake land and to the neutral position of said set of two diaphragm pumps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 86 words
A slurry-pumping means as claimed in claim 1, in which said intake diaphragm pump and said exhaust diaphragm pump have fluid medium chambers containing said fluid medium, respectively, and a fluid medium leakage-detecting means is provided, which comprises a fluid medium reservoir arranged inside a wall between two cylinders containing said piston and another piston integrated therewith for driving said fluid medium, respectively, adapted to be communicated with said fluid medium chambers, and having an outer end walled by a transparent plate in a fluidtight manner.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
A slurry-pumping means as claimed in claim 4, in which said fluid medium chambers are provided with fluid medium replenishing holes arranged in a wall of said diaphragm pumps, on the opposite side to said another piston, and adapted to be closed by plugs, respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
A slurry-pumping means as claimed in claim 1, in which said driving pump is a rotary pump comprising a casing, an eccentric rotor, and an annular space between said casing and said eccentric rotor, said annular space being divided into a major chamber communicated with a slurry chamber of said intake diaphragm pump and a minor chamber connected with another slurry chamber of said exhaust diaphragm pump.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
A slurry-pumping means as claimed in claim 1 in which said intake diaphragm pump has a cylindrical intake slurry chamber and said exhaust diaphragm pump has a cylindrical exhaust slurry chamber, which has the same capacity with that of and is connected with and arranged vertically in series above said intake slurry chamber, so as to act also as an accumulator and an air chamber.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US482840A Cited
US2437341A Cited
US3306215A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-01-24 1975-07-26 1976-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-01-24 1979-07-26 1980-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-01-24 1983-07-26 1984-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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