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US3644082A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Preparation of diethylaminoethyl cotton using nonaqueous solvents

Assignee: United States Department of Agriculture
•
Filing: 1970-06-24
•
Granted: 1972-02-22
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Expires: 1990-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract Fibrous cellulosic material was impregnated with a swelling agent, solvent exchanged to remove any water present, and reacted with a solution containing sodium methoxide. This product was rinsed, then reacted with a solution containing 2chloroethyldiethylamine and washed. The finished product was a partial cellulose ether having anion exchange properties with a wide range of ion exchange capacities. By converting the finished product to the acid salt form in situ catalytic sites for crosslinking reactions are provided. In addition, the diethylaminoethylated product may be converted to the quaternary form by refluxing with methyl iodide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph J Berni
  • 👤 Ruth R Benerito
  • 👤 John B Mckelvey
  • 👤 Truman L Ward
  • 👤 Donald M Soignet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:18
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/322; D06M13/325; D06M13/328; D06M13/33; D06M13/10; D06M13/144

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the swelling agent is dimethylformamide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the swelling agent is dimethylsulfoxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the swelling agent is aqueous 15-23 percent sodium hydroxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the swelling agent is zinc chloride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the swelling agent is zinc bromide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the swelling agent is tetrabutylammonium hydroxide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-02-21 1975-08-23 1976-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-02-21 1979-08-23 1980-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-02-21 1983-08-23 1984-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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