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US3695575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Injection molding machine having a plasticizing plunger

Assignee: Bucher Guyer AG
•
Filing: 1970-06-16
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Granted: 1972-10-03
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Expires: 1990-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract An injection molding machine for processing plasticizable plastics material comprises an injection cylinder opening into an injection nozzle, and a plasticizing plunger movable in the injection cylinder towards and away from the injection nozzle. A constricted passage is provided between the plasticizing plunger and the internal wall of the injection cylinder. At the rear of the plasticizing plunger a filling plunger is provided in the injection cylinder and arranged to effect a pulsating reciprocatory movement in the injection cylinder in the range of a hopper discharge opening into the cylinder for supplying granular plastics material into the cylinder. The plasticizing plunger is provided with a plunger rod which is slidingly mounted in a coaxial bore of the filling plunger.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf Martin Hauser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:22
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C45/00; B29C45/17; B29C45/46; B29C45/53; B29C2045/537

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
An injection molding machine for processing plasticizable plastics, comprising an injection cylinder, an injection nozzle at one end of said cylinder and communicating therewith, a reciprocating filling plunger having a front end within said cylinder, a reciprocating plasticizing plunger positioned in said injection cylinder between said front end of said filling plunger and said injection nozzle having means to plasticize plastic within a dosing space between said filling plunger and said plasticizing plunger, means to feed plastic to said dosing space between said filling plunger and said plasticizing plunger, said plasticizing plunger comprising a plunger body having a front side and a back side and defining between its contour and the inside wall of said injection cylinder a restricted annular passage for plasticized plastic between the dosage space behind said back side and the space in front of said front side, said plasticizing plunger body being secured at its back side to a plunger rod of smaller outside diameter than the outside diameter of said contour of said plasticizing plunger, said plunger rod extending coaxially and displaceably through an axial bore in said filling plunger, means to move said plasticizing plunger so that said front end of saiD filling plunger having a front surface adapted to snugly fit the surface of said back side of said plasticizing plunger body abut after said plastic has been plasticized, and when said filling plunger abuts against said plunger body of said plasticizing plunger means to advance said plungers to inject said plasticized plastic through said injection nozzle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 254 words
An injection molding machine for processing plasticizable plastics, comprising an injection cylinder, an injection nozzle at one end of said cylinder and communicating therewith, a reciprocating filling plunger having a front end within said cylinder, a reciprocating plasticizing plunger positioned in said injection cylinder between said front end of said filling plunger and said injection nozzle having means to plasticize plastic within a dosing space between said filling plunger and said plasticizing plunger, means to feed plastic to said dosing space between said filling plunger and said plasticizing plunger, said plasticizing plunger comprising a plunger body having a front side and a back side and defining between its contour and the inside wall of said injection cylinder a restricted annular passage for plasticized plastic between the dosage space behind said back side and the space in front of said front side, said plasticizing plunger body being secured at its back side to a plunger rod of smaller outside diameter than the outside diameter of said contour of said plasticizing plunger, said plunger rod extending coaxially and displaceably through an axial bore in said filling plunger, means to move said plasticizing plunger so that said front end of saiD filling plunger having a front surface adapted to snugly fit the surface of said back side of said plasticizing plunger body abut after said plastic has been plasticized, and when said filling plunger abuts against said plunger body of said plasticizing plunger means to advance said plungers to inject said plasticized plastic through said injection nozzle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The injection molding machine of claim 1 in which the plasticizing plunger is driven for rotation about its longitudinal axis to plasticize the plastic within the dosing space.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The injection molding machine of claim 1, in which the hollow space within the injection cylinder is divided by the plasticizing plunger into a dosing space and into an injection chamber, said dosing space and injection chamber, intercommunicating with each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The injection molding machine of claim 1, in which the annular passage is situated between a cylindrical portion of the plasticizing plunger and the internal wall of the injection cylinder.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
The injection molding machine of claim 3, in which said annular passage is situated between a conically tapering portion of the plasticizing plunger and the internal wall of the injection cylinder, said tapering portion, in the forward end position of the plasticizing plunger, fitting against a complementary tapering surface at the front end of the injection cylinder.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The injection molding machine of claim 1, in which the front side of the plasticizing plunger is provided with a cone surface and the rearside of the plunger is provided with an annular surface conically converging towards the plunger rod.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The injection molding machine of claim 3, in which the volume of said dosing space is adjustable by displacement of the dead center positions of the plasticising plunger.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The injection molding machine of claim 1, in which the plasticizing plunger comprises a cone-shaped head which is pierced by holes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA746808A Cited
US2616130A Cited
US3021561A Cited
US3099861A Cited
FR1294000A Cited
DE1185366B Cited
GB1023900A Cited
FR1500377A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-10-03 1976-04-03 1976-10-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-10-03 1980-04-03 1980-10-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-10-03 1984-04-03 1984-10-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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