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US3733762A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Binary precast concrete triangulated building system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-05-18
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1991-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a prefabricated building structure utilizing precast concrete steel reinforced T-shaped building elements and precast concrete steel reinforced hexagonal shaped columns. The T-shaped building elements are arranged in building units to form the framework of the building structure, said units respectively constituting the floors and roof of the structure and being vertically aligned and spaced apart by means of the columns. Each building element comprises a diamond shaped slab and an integral beam extending along the major axis of the slab on the under side thereof. The hexagonal shaped columns are each provided with a plurality of vertically spaced annular shelves upon which the ends of the T-shaped building elements on the major axes thereof rest. Moment connections are welded in the field between adjacent slabs and between the building elements and columns.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Pardo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 20:27
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B5/00; E04B5/43; E04B1/00; E04B2001/0053; E04B2001/0084

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 194 words
A building structure comprising a plurality of building units which are vertically aligned and spaced apart by means of vertical columns, each building unit comprising at least three substantially identical T-shaped building elements, each element having a diamond shaped slab provided with a smooth upper surface and a lower surface and an integral beam engaging and arranged perpendicular to the lower surface of the slab, each slab having four sides of equal length arranged to form two oppositely facing angles of 60* on a major axis of the slab and two oppositely facing angles of 120* on the minor axis of the slab, the integral beam of each T-shaped building element extending along the major axis thereof, said T-shaped building elements being joined together, with each slab having one of its sides opposite and in close proximity to a side of one of the remaining slabs and each slab having a second side which intersects said one side opposite and in close proximity to a side of another of the remaining slabs, said vertical columns engaging the ends of the T-shaped building elements along the major axes thereof of each of said building units.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 194 words
A building structure comprising a plurality of building units which are vertically aligned and spaced apart by means of vertical columns, each building unit comprising at least three substantially identical T-shaped building elements, each element having a diamond shaped slab provided with a smooth upper surface and a lower surface and an integral beam engaging and arranged perpendicular to the lower surface of the slab, each slab having four sides of equal length arranged to form two oppositely facing angles of 60* on a major axis of the slab and two oppositely facing angles of 120* on the minor axis of the slab, the integral beam of each T-shaped building element extending along the major axis thereof, said T-shaped building elements being joined together, with each slab having one of its sides opposite and in close proximity to a side of one of the remaining slabs and each slab having a second side which intersects said one side opposite and in close proximity to a side of another of the remaining slabs, said vertical columns engaging the ends of the T-shaped building elements along the major axes thereof of each of said building units.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The building structure of claim 1 wherein said columns are of hexagonal cross section.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The building structure of claim 1 wherein said columns are precast and are of concrete reinforced with steeL reinforcing elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The building structure of claim 3 wherein vertically spaced annular shelves are precast with each column, the ends of each building element on the major axis thereof being supported by the shelves on said columns.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The building structure of claim 4 wherein each of said annular shelves is provided with anchoring rod means embedded in the corresponding concrete column.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The building structure of claim 1 wherein the 60* corners of each of said slabs are provided with insert plates embedded in the upper surface of the slab, and a moment connector plate spanning the insert plates of adjacent slabs and being welded thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 49 words
The building structure of claim 1 wherein at least one insert plate is embedded in the upper surface of the slab along the edge of each side thereof intermediate said corners, and moment connector plates spanning the sides of adjacent slabs and being welded to the corresponding insert plates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 71 words
The building structure of claim 7 wherein the four corners of each of said slabs are provided with insert plates embedded in the upper surface of the slab, first moment connector means spanning the insert plates on the minor axes of adjacent slabs and being welded thereto, and second moment connector means welded between the insert plates on the major axes of adjacent slabs and steel elements embedded in said columns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
The building structure of claim 8 wherein vertically spaced annular shelves are precast with each column, the ends of each building element on the major axis thereof being supported by the shelves on said columns.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The building structure of claim 9 wherein all of said insert plates are provided with anchoring rods embedded in the corresponding slab.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 44 words
The building structure of claim 1 wherein the 120* corners of each of said slabs are provided with insert plates embedded in the upper surface of the slab, and moment connector plates welded between said insert plates and steel elements embedded in said columns.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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