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US3744008A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Strain relief assembly

Assignee: ABB Installation Products Inc
•
Filing: 1971-11-23
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Granted: 1973-07-03
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Expires: 1991-11-23
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Abstract

Abstract An improved strain relief assembly including an apertured, stepped-diameter pressure ring formed preferably of nonmetallic material and which may be selectively structured to partially envelope and nonrotatably grip the adjacent surface of a tapered compressible grommet for linearly urging said grommet into a complementarily tapered receiving orifice in a threaded body member while engaged in slidable relation with the adjacent inner surface of a gland nut threadably securable to the body member. The grommet may thus be tightly and symmetrically compressed about an elongate member such as a portable electric cord inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and seal thereabout. The gripping feature may be enhanced by the inclusion of selectively disposed pointed protrusions or radially extending ridges or the like on the pressure ring gripping surface. The ring may be peripherally undercut to permit the inward deflection of a portion thereof to provide an additional strain relief and sealing zone.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Castellani

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 00:49
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02G; H02G3/00; H02G3/02; H02G3/06; H02G3/0616; H02G3/0625; H02G3/0658

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 382 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internaL threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlaged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressive member, said pressure ring being provided with gripping means disposed on at least a portion of said first surface thereof, said gripping means comprising a plurality of discrete protrusions extending outwardly from at least a portion of said pressure ring first surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 382 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internaL threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlaged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressive member, said pressure ring being provided with gripping means disposed on at least a portion of said first surface thereof, said gripping means comprising a plurality of discrete protrusions extending outwardly from at least a portion of said pressure ring first surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 371 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongated member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said Gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, said pressure ring being provided with gripping means is disposed on at least a portion of said first surface thereof, said gripping means comprising a plurality of generally radially extending ridges.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 371 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongated member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said Gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, said pressure ring being provided with gripping means is disposed on at least a portion of said first surface thereof, said gripping means comprising a plurality of generally radially extending ridges.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement as defined in claim 2 wherein said ridges are substantially linear.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement as defined in claim 2 wherein said ridges are substantially arcuate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 373 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionble intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, said pressure ring further comprising a recessed portion peripherally disposed generally intermediate said pressure ring enlarged diameter and reduced diameter portions and proportioned to permit said enlarged diameter portion to flex thereabout.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 373 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionble intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, said pressure ring further comprising a recessed portion peripherally disposed generally intermediate said pressure ring enlarged diameter and reduced diameter portions and proportioned to permit said enlarged diameter portion to flex thereabout.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 353 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut secOnd end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, said pressure ring first surface further having a generally annular recess therein.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 353 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut secOnd end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, said pressure ring first surface further having a generally annular recess therein.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 358 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, there being at least one substantially annularly formed raised portion disposed on said pressure ring second surface.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 358 words
In a strain relief assembly for use with an elongate article having a resiliently deformable outer covering and of the type having a body member having a first end, a second end, a center portion therebetween, threads disposed about at least a portion of the periphery of said body member adjacent at least said first end thereof, and a passageway extending between said first and second ends of said body member and terminating in a tapered portion adjacent said body member first end; a gland nut having a first end, a second end, a restrictive aperture extending axially through said second end, and internal threads adjacent said first end for threadable engagement with said first end of said body member; a compressible member having a passageway extending generally longitudinally therethrough, and having a selectively tapered portion contoured to fit within said tapered portion of said body member passageway, the improvement comprising: a nonmetallic pressure ring positionable intermediate said compressible member and said gland nut second end, said pressure ring having an enlarged diameter portion adjacent one end thereof, a reduced diameter portion adjacent its opposite end, and a selectively proportioned passageway extending generally longitudinally through said pressure ring between said ends thereof, said enlarged diameter portion being at least partially defined by a first surface remote from said reduced diameter portion, and a second surface generally adjacent said reduced diameter portion, said pressure ring first surface being selectively formed for nonrotatable engagement with said compressible member, said pressure ring second surface being selectively contoured for sliding engagement with the surface of said gland nut adjacent said second end as said gland nut is threadably engaged with and tightened upon said body member; the wall defining said compressible member passageway being proportioned to at least partially collapse about, and seize the adjacent resiliently deformable outer covering of a generally elongate member inserted therethrough to provide a strain relief and a seal thereat as said gland nut is tightened upon said body member and said pressure ring is urged against said compressible member, there being at least one substantially annularly formed raised portion disposed on said pressure ring second surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2882509A Cited
US2824290A Cited
US2829358A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-02 1977-01-01 1977-07-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-02 1981-01-01 1981-07-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-02 1985-01-01 1985-07-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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