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Hydrocarbon isomerization and separation process

Assignee: Universal Oil Products Co
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Filing: 1971-10-13
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Granted: 1973-08-28
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Expires: 1991-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract A process for isomerizing and separating a low octane C5-C6 hydrocarbon charge stock to provide a branched hydrocarbons product in which the charge stock is contacted with an isomerization catalyst in an isomerization zone, the effluent from the isomerization zone is separated, in a sorption zone employing a molecular sieve sorbent, into a branched hydrocarbons stream and a normal hydrocarbons stream; the branched hydrocarbons stream is fractionated, and a methylpentanes-free stream of branched hydrocarbons is recovered from the fractionation step as the product of the process.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Asselin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:02
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C7/00; C07C7/12; C07C7/13; C07C5/00; C07C5/22; C07C5/2206; C07C5/226; C07C2523/00; C07C2523/38; C07C2523/40; C10; C10G; C10G2400/00; C10G2400/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 33 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said fraction is isomerized in contact with a catalyst comprising a refractory inorganic oxide component, a combined halogen component and platinum group metal component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said solid sorbent is a zeolitic molecular sieve-type sorbent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 3 further characterized in that said sorbent selectively adsorbs normal hydrocarbons and rejects branched chain and cyclic hydrocarbons.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 187 words
A process for isomerizing and separating a lower octane isomerizable hydrocarbon charge stock containing hydrocarbons having from about five to six carbon atoms per molecule to produce a higher octane branched hydrocarbons product, which process comprises the steps of: a. contacting said charge stock with hydrogen and with a composite comprising a refractory inorganic oxide component, a platinum group metal component and a combined halogen component, in an isomerization zone at isomerization condition; b. separating the effluent from said isomerization zone into a hydrogen-rich gaseous phase and a liquid isomerate phase; c. separating said isomerate phase in a sorption zone, utilizing a solid zeolite sorbent, to provide a normal hydrocarbons stream and a branched hydrocarbons stream and introducing said normal hydrocarbons stream into said isomerization zone; d. fractionating said branched hydrocarbons stream to provide a product stream comprising isopentane and dimethylbutanes, a recycle stream comprising methylpentane, and a bottoms stream comprising methylcyclopentane and cyclohexane, and recovering said products stream as said branched hydrocarbons product; and, (e) withdrawing said bottoms stream from the process and introducing at least a portion of said recycle stream into said isomerization zone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2921104A Cited
US2918511A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-08-27 1977-02-26 1977-08-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-08-27 1981-02-26 1981-08-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-08-27 1985-02-26 1985-08-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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