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US3755144A
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Hydrocarbon isomerization and separation process
Assignee: Universal Oil Products Co
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Filing: 1971-10-13
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Granted: 1973-08-28
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Expires: 1991-10-13
Abstract
Abstract A process for isomerizing and separating a low octane C5-C6 hydrocarbon charge stock to provide a branched hydrocarbons product in which the charge stock is contacted with an isomerization catalyst in an isomerization zone, the effluent from the isomerization zone is separated, in a sorption zone employing a molecular sieve sorbent, into a branched hydrocarbons stream and a normal hydrocarbons stream; the branched hydrocarbons stream is fractionated, and a methylpentanes-free stream of branched hydrocarbons is recovered from the fractionation step as the product of the process.
Inventors
- 👤 G Asselin
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 05:02
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07C; C07C7/00; C07C7/12; C07C7/13; C07C5/00; C07C5/22; C07C5/2206; C07C5/226; C07C2523/00; C07C2523/38; C07C2523/40; C10; C10G; C10G2400/00; C10G2400/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
33 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said fraction is isomerized in contact with a catalyst comprising a refractory inorganic oxide component, a combined halogen component and platinum group metal component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 1 further characterized in that said solid sorbent is a zeolitic molecular sieve-type sorbent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process of claim 3 further characterized in that said sorbent selectively adsorbs normal hydrocarbons and rejects branched chain and cyclic hydrocarbons.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
187 words
A process for isomerizing and separating a lower octane isomerizable hydrocarbon charge stock containing hydrocarbons having from about five to six carbon atoms per molecule to produce a higher octane branched hydrocarbons product, which process comprises the steps of: a. contacting said charge stock with hydrogen and with a composite comprising a refractory inorganic oxide component, a platinum group metal component and a combined halogen component, in an isomerization zone at isomerization condition; b. separating the effluent from said isomerization zone into a hydrogen-rich gaseous phase and a liquid isomerate phase; c. separating said isomerate phase in a sorption zone, utilizing a solid zeolite sorbent, to provide a normal hydrocarbons stream and a branched hydrocarbons stream and introducing said normal hydrocarbons stream into said isomerization zone; d. fractionating said branched hydrocarbons stream to provide a product stream comprising isopentane and dimethylbutanes, a recycle stream comprising methylpentane, and a bottoms stream comprising methylcyclopentane and cyclohexane, and recovering said products stream as said branched hydrocarbons product; and, (e) withdrawing said bottoms stream from the process and introducing at least a portion of said recycle stream into said isomerization zone.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2921104A
Cited
US2918511A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-08-27 | 1977-02-26 | 1977-08-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-08-27 | 1981-02-26 | 1981-08-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-08-27 | 1985-02-26 | 1985-08-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |