US3760813A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Combine with grain bin beneath sieves
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1971-12-09
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Granted: 1973-09-25
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Expires: 1991-12-09
Abstract
Abstract The combine has the threshing cylinder, the grain separating mechanism, and the casing containing same located entirely above the wheels. the grain bin is located beneath the casing in the space between the wheels, and is substantially wider than the casing. The engine is mounted on a cantilevered drop frame behind the rear wheel with the engine base lower than the top of the wheels, and beneath the rear part of the grain separating means. The fan and its intakes are located high above the ground. A boom type grain delivery means has a portion extending vertically upward from the grain bin outside of the casing.
Inventors
- 👤 B Mathews
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 05:34
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D41/00; A01D41/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
242 words
A combine comprising a longitudinally extending frame structure, front and rear wheel means supporting the frame structure at its front and rear ends respectively, a crop receiving header mounted on the front end of the frame structure and extending forwardly of said front wheel means, engine mounting means supported by the rear end of said frame structure and extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, a casing mounted on said frame structure, a threshing cylinder rotatably mounted in said casing at the upper front part thereof, means for delivering crop harvested by the header to said threshing cylinder, grain separating mechanism located in said casing beneath and rearwardly of said threshing cylinder, a grain collecting bin disposed between said front and rear wheel means and below said frame structure and located in its entirety beneath said grain separating mechanism, said grain separating mEchanism also having a portion extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, an engine for driving said threshing cylinder and said grain separating mechanism and supported by said engine mounting means at a point rearwardly of said rear wheel means and beneath said rearwardly extending portion of said grain separating mechanism, whereby said rear positioned engine tends to balance the forwardly positioned header to increase the traction on said rear wheel means and the center of gravity of the combine is generally low and gets lower as the grain collecting bin becomes filled to provide increased lateral stability under load.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
242 words
A combine comprising a longitudinally extending frame structure, front and rear wheel means supporting the frame structure at its front and rear ends respectively, a crop receiving header mounted on the front end of the frame structure and extending forwardly of said front wheel means, engine mounting means supported by the rear end of said frame structure and extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, a casing mounted on said frame structure, a threshing cylinder rotatably mounted in said casing at the upper front part thereof, means for delivering crop harvested by the header to said threshing cylinder, grain separating mechanism located in said casing beneath and rearwardly of said threshing cylinder, a grain collecting bin disposed between said front and rear wheel means and below said frame structure and located in its entirety beneath said grain separating mechanism, said grain separating mEchanism also having a portion extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, an engine for driving said threshing cylinder and said grain separating mechanism and supported by said engine mounting means at a point rearwardly of said rear wheel means and beneath said rearwardly extending portion of said grain separating mechanism, whereby said rear positioned engine tends to balance the forwardly positioned header to increase the traction on said rear wheel means and the center of gravity of the combine is generally low and gets lower as the grain collecting bin becomes filled to provide increased lateral stability under load.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A combine as claimed in claim 1 in which said grain collecting bin extends laterally beyond the side walls of said casing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
59 words
A combine as claimed in claim 1 in which the elevation of said frame structure is greater than the diameter of said wheel means so that said wheel means are located beneath the mechanism contained in said casing, said rear wheel means being steerable and being of a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of said front wheel means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A combine as claimed in claim 3 in which said rear wheel means comprises a single steerable rear wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
A combine as claimed in claim 1 in which said engine mounting means comprises a cantilevered drop frame secured to the rear end of said frame structure whereby the elevation of said engine above the ground is substantially less than the elevation of said frame structure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
77 words
A combine as claimed in claim 1 in which said grain separating mechanism includes an upper sieve, a lower sieve, air stream providing means located forwardly of said sieves and above said frame structure, and air inlet means located in a side wall of said casing adjacent said air stream providing means whereby the location of said air inlet means is sufficiently high above the ground as to avoid intake of straw lying on the ground surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
319 words
A combine comprising a longitudinally extending frame structure, front and rear wheel means supporting the frame structure at its front and rear ends respectively, a crop receiving header mounted on the front end of the frame structure and extending forwardly of said front wheel means, engine mounting means supported by the rear end of said frame structure and extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, a casing mounted on said frame structure, a threshing cylinder rotatably mounted in said casing at the upper front part thereof, means for delivering crop harvested by the header to said threshing cylinder, grain separating mechanism located in said casing beneath and rearwardly of said threshing cylinder, a grain collecting bin disposed between said front and rear wheel means and below said frame structure and located in its entirety beneath said grain separating mechanism, an engine for driving said threshing cylinder and said grain separating mechanism and supported by said engine mounting means at a point rearwardly of said rear wheel means whereby said rear positioned engine tends to balance the forwardly positioned header to increase the traction on said rear wheel means and the center of gravity of the combine is generally low and gets lower as the grain collecting bin becomes filled to provide increased lateral stability under load, said grain collecting bin extending laterally beyond the side walls of said casing, horizontal top plates extending between said frame structure and the side walls of said bin, a boom type grain delivery means comprising a first conveyor extending vertically from the bottom of said bin through one of said top plates, and a second conveyor communicating with said first conveyor near the upper end thereof and disposed at an angle thereto and mounted for swinging movement about a vertical axis whereby back and forth swinging movement of said second conveyor will distribute and grain as it is being deposited in a receptacle.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
319 words
A combine comprising a longitudinally extending frame structure, front and rear wheel means supporting the frame structure at its front and rear ends respectively, a crop receiving header mounted on the front end of the frame structure and extending forwardly of said front wheel means, engine mounting means supported by the rear end of said frame structure and extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, a casing mounted on said frame structure, a threshing cylinder rotatably mounted in said casing at the upper front part thereof, means for delivering crop harvested by the header to said threshing cylinder, grain separating mechanism located in said casing beneath and rearwardly of said threshing cylinder, a grain collecting bin disposed between said front and rear wheel means and below said frame structure and located in its entirety beneath said grain separating mechanism, an engine for driving said threshing cylinder and said grain separating mechanism and supported by said engine mounting means at a point rearwardly of said rear wheel means whereby said rear positioned engine tends to balance the forwardly positioned header to increase the traction on said rear wheel means and the center of gravity of the combine is generally low and gets lower as the grain collecting bin becomes filled to provide increased lateral stability under load, said grain collecting bin extending laterally beyond the side walls of said casing, horizontal top plates extending between said frame structure and the side walls of said bin, a boom type grain delivery means comprising a first conveyor extending vertically from the bottom of said bin through one of said top plates, and a second conveyor communicating with said first conveyor near the upper end thereof and disposed at an angle thereto and mounted for swinging movement about a vertical axis whereby back and forth swinging movement of said second conveyor will distribute and grain as it is being deposited in a receptacle.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
328 words
A combine comprising a longitudinally extending frame structure, front and rear wheel means suppoRting the frame structure at its front and rear ends respectively, a crop receiving header mounted on the front end of the frame structure and extending forwardly of said front wheel means, engine mounting means supported by the rear end of said frame structure and extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, a casing mounted on said frame structure, a threshing cylinder rotatably mounted in said casing at the upper front part thereof, means for delivering crop harvested by the header to said threshing cylinder, grain separating mechanism located in said casing beneath and rearwardly of said threshing cylinder, a grain collecting bin disposed between said front and rear wheel means and below said frame structure and located in its entirety beneath said grain separating mechanism, an engine for driving said threshing cylinder and said grain separating mechanism and supported by said engine mounting means at a point rearwardly of said rear wheel means whereby said rear positioned engine tends to balance the forwardly positioned header to increase the traction on said rear wheel means and the center of gravity of the combine is generally low and gets lower as the grain collecting bin becomes filled to provide increased lateral stability under load, said casing having a hinged top wall located above said threshing cylinder providing access thereto, and the rear part of said casing being open at the top to provide access to said grain separating mechanism, a removable tarpaulin for covering said open top, said grain collecting bin extending laterally beyond the side walls of said casing, horizontal top plates extending between said frame structure and the side walls of said bin and forming a top wall for said laterally extended portions of said bin, the front part of one of said top plates providing a cat walk to permit access to said hinged top wall for opening same and inspecting said cylinder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
328 words
A combine comprising a longitudinally extending frame structure, front and rear wheel means suppoRting the frame structure at its front and rear ends respectively, a crop receiving header mounted on the front end of the frame structure and extending forwardly of said front wheel means, engine mounting means supported by the rear end of said frame structure and extending rearwardly of said rear wheel means, a casing mounted on said frame structure, a threshing cylinder rotatably mounted in said casing at the upper front part thereof, means for delivering crop harvested by the header to said threshing cylinder, grain separating mechanism located in said casing beneath and rearwardly of said threshing cylinder, a grain collecting bin disposed between said front and rear wheel means and below said frame structure and located in its entirety beneath said grain separating mechanism, an engine for driving said threshing cylinder and said grain separating mechanism and supported by said engine mounting means at a point rearwardly of said rear wheel means whereby said rear positioned engine tends to balance the forwardly positioned header to increase the traction on said rear wheel means and the center of gravity of the combine is generally low and gets lower as the grain collecting bin becomes filled to provide increased lateral stability under load, said casing having a hinged top wall located above said threshing cylinder providing access thereto, and the rear part of said casing being open at the top to provide access to said grain separating mechanism, a removable tarpaulin for covering said open top, said grain collecting bin extending laterally beyond the side walls of said casing, horizontal top plates extending between said frame structure and the side walls of said bin and forming a top wall for said laterally extended portions of said bin, the front part of one of said top plates providing a cat walk to permit access to said hinged top wall for opening same and inspecting said cylinder.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1976-09-24 | 1977-03-26 | 1977-09-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1980-09-24 | 1981-03-26 | 1981-09-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1984-09-24 | 1985-03-26 | 1985-09-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |