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US3781061A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety device for a vehicle seat

Assignee: Keiper Recaro GmbH and Co
•
Filing: 1972-08-16
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Granted: 1973-12-25
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Expires: 1992-08-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract A safety belt arrangement for a vehicle seat to automatically position the seat belt around the seat occupant as soon as he is seated. One or several driven elongated carriers draw the seat belt into its interlocking position, are released for return to their starting positions as the latch mechanism is closed and are automatically reconnected to the component latch parts when the latch mechanism is unlocked. The operation sequence is activated by a switch in the seat cushion responding to pressure in excess of a given value. Structural details permit mounting the arrangement after car assembly and keep the device and the seat belt straps out of sight when not in use.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Walz
  • 👤 E Faust

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:19
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60R; B60R22/00; B60R22/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim 164 words
Safety device for a vehicle seat comprising a seat frame, a safety belt including a belt strap and having a latch mechanism having two interlockable component parts and means for positioning said safety belt around the seat occupant, said means including a guide means with at least one elongated carrier, movable in part through said guide means and adapted to move along a predetermined path extending beyond the guide means to pass in front of the seat occupant, said carrier having a curved, at least substantially shaperetaining rail form, means for reciprocal movement of said carrier with respect to said guide means, one end of said carrier being releasably connected to one part of said latch mechanism during movement of said carrier in a direction to interlock the two component parts of said latch mechanism and released from said latch mechanism during movement of said carrier in a direction for return of said carrier to its starting position when said latch mechanism is closed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 164 words
Safety device for a vehicle seat comprising a seat frame, a safety belt including a belt strap and having a latch mechanism having two interlockable component parts and means for positioning said safety belt around the seat occupant, said means including a guide means with at least one elongated carrier, movable in part through said guide means and adapted to move along a predetermined path extending beyond the guide means to pass in front of the seat occupant, said carrier having a curved, at least substantially shaperetaining rail form, means for reciprocal movement of said carrier with respect to said guide means, one end of said carrier being releasably connected to one part of said latch mechanism during movement of said carrier in a direction to interlock the two component parts of said latch mechanism and released from said latch mechanism during movement of said carrier in a direction for return of said carrier to its starting position when said latch mechanism is closed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device as defined in claim 1, wherein said predetermined path of said movable carrier lies in the same plane as the path prescribed for a two-point seat belt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The device as defined in claim 1, which includes a seat cushion and a back rest and wherein said guide means for said carrier does not extend substantially above the height of said seat cushion or protrude beyond the width of said back rest.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The device as defined in claim 1, wherein said elongated carrier is a substantially stiff and rotatable arm which arm extends in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle and swings in front of the seat occupant to a position in which its free end is placed at his side to close said latch mechanism.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The devide as defined in claim 1, further comprising means for taking up said belt strap upon unlocking said latch mechanism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device as defined in claim 5, wherein said means includes a drive to continuously provide a torque to wind up said belt strap.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The device as defined in claim 1, wherein said carrier is connected to the one end of said interlocking latch component part by means of a plug connection.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The device as defined in claim 1, wherein said guide means is designed to automatically direct a plug connection of said carrier into a socket of said component part of said latch mechanism upon taking up almost completely said belt strap.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The device as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for moving said carrier includes means for continuous advancement of said carrier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The device as defined in claim 9, wherein said means for continuous advancement comprises a friction roll.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device as defined in claim 9, wherein said means for continuous advancement of said carrier is rendered inoperative upon blocking its predetermined path and upon closing said latch mechanism, respectively.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for moving said carrier comprises at least one friction roll directly adjacent to said carrier, and a motor operating said at least one friction roll.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device as defined in clAim 3, which includes a switch activating said means for positioning said safety belt, and said switch is responding to pressure in excess of a given value upon exerting said pressure on said seat cushion.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 57 words
The device as defined in claim 12, wherein each of said interlocking component parts of said latch mechanism has a contact element to reverse the transport direction of said means for moving said carrier upon closing said latch mechanism, and a pressure sensitive switch for shutting down said motor upon returning said carrier to its starting position.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device, as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a casing for said carrier when in its starting position, for said guide means and for said means for winding up said seat belt straps.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 39 words
The device as defined in claim 15, wherein said casing is curved and fastened to the back of said seat frame having two ends, and each of said two ends are located on one side of said seat frame.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
The device as defined in claim 1, which includes at least one shock absorber connected to said safety belt and activated upon exceeding a prescribed value for traction of said seat belt.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 113 words
The safety device as defined in claim 1, wherein said means for positioning said safety belt has a second elongated carrier and said latch mechanism has a second component part attached to at least one strap of the safety belt, said second carrier being of similar shape and rigidity as said first carrier, movable in part through a guide means on the opposite side of said seat, the one end of said second carrier being connected to the second part of said latch mechanism during movement of said second carrier to join the two component parts of said latch mechanism and released for return to its starting position upon closing said latch mechanism.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device as defined in claim 18, wherein said predetermined path of said movable carriers lies in the same plane as the path prescribed for a two-point seat belt.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
The device as defined in claim 18, wherein said guide means for each of said carriers does not extend substantially above the height of said seat cushion or protrude beyond the width of said back rest.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device as defined in claim 18, further comprising means for taking up each of said belt straps upon unlocking said latch mechanism.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device as defined in claim 21, wherein said means includes a drive for continuously providing a torque to wind up said belt straps.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 30 words
The device, as defined in claim 18, wherein each of said carriers is connected to one of said ends of said interlocking latch components by means of a plug connection.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 45 words
The device as defined in claim 18, wherein each of said guide means is designed for automatically directing a plug connection of one of said carriers into a socket of said component part of said latch mechanism upon almost completely taking up said belt straps.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 23 words
The device as defined in claim 18, wherein said means for movement of said carriers includes means for continuous advancement of said carriers.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device as defined in claim 25, wherein said means for continuous advancement comprises friction rolls.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 31 words
The device as defined in claim 25, wherein said means for continuous advancement of said carriers is rendered inoperative upon blocking their predetermined path and upon closing said latch mechanism, respectively.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 36 words
The device as defined in claim 25, wherein said means for movement of said carriers comprises at least one friction roll directly adjacent to said carriers, and a motor operating at least said one friction roll.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 40 words
The device as defined in claim 18, which includes a switch constituting said means for positioning said safety belt, and said switch responding to a pressure in excess of a given value upon exerting said pressure on said vehicle seat.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 62 words
The device as defined in claim 18, wherein each of the said interlocking component parts of said latch mechanism is provided with a contact element to reverse the transport direction of said means moving said carriers upon closing said latch mechanism and with a pressure sensitive switch in order to shut down the motor upon returning all carriers to their starting positions.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 35 words
The device as defined in claim 18, further comprising a casing for all said carriers when in their starting positions, for said guide means and for said means for winding up said seat belt straps.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 38 words
The device as defined in claim 31, wherein said casing is curved and fastened to the back of said seat frame, each of two ends of the lathe are located each on one side of said seat frame.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 36 words
The device as defined in claim 18, wherein said safety belt is connected to at least one shock absorber, and means for activating said shock absorber upon exceeding a prescribed value for the seat belt traction.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-24 1977-06-25 1977-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-24 1981-06-25 1981-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-24 1985-06-25 1985-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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