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US3795793A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for punching and/or reading a tape

Assignee: Alcatel CIT SA
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Filing: 1971-07-30
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Granted: 1974-03-05
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Expires: 1991-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract A tape punching and reading device having a series of punches which are selectively controlled by a cam element common to all of the punches. A three-armed lever is provided, one arm of which engages the cam element, the second arm is electro-magnetically coupled to an electormagnet, and the third arm has an additional lever pivotally mounted thereon which is interposed between the cam element and the individual punches to effect the punching operation. A photo-electric scanner is provided to read a perforation receiving line of the tape one increment of tape advance beyond the individual punch elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Boyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:26
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K5/00; G06K5/02; G06K1/00; G06K1/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
An apparatus for punching and a tape comprising: a housing; a plurality of punch elements disposed in said housing for punching a hole on a first perforation receiving line on the tape; means for incrementally advancing the tape past said plurality of punch elemenTs; means adjacent the tape for scanning a second perforation receiving line on the tape one increment of tape advance beyond the plurality of punch elements in the direction of tape advance; and means for selectively actuating each of said punch elements including: an electromagnet disposed in said housing; a common cylindrical eccentric cam means for controlling all of said punches; a substantially T-shaped three-armed lever pivotably mounted in said housing between said electromagnet and said eccentric cam means, a first arm of said three armed lever being engageable with said eccentric cam means, a second arm of said three armed lever being selectively electromagnetically coupled to said electromagnet; a second lever pivotally mounted to the third arm of said three-armed lever and extending between said eccentric cam means and a respective punch element; and a spring means for constantly biasing said second lever into engagement with said eccentric cam means whereby the free end of said second lever pushes a respective punch into the tape upon rotation of said eccentric cam means when said electromagnet is energized.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 221 words
An apparatus for punching and a tape comprising: a housing; a plurality of punch elements disposed in said housing for punching a hole on a first perforation receiving line on the tape; means for incrementally advancing the tape past said plurality of punch elemenTs; means adjacent the tape for scanning a second perforation receiving line on the tape one increment of tape advance beyond the plurality of punch elements in the direction of tape advance; and means for selectively actuating each of said punch elements including: an electromagnet disposed in said housing; a common cylindrical eccentric cam means for controlling all of said punches; a substantially T-shaped three-armed lever pivotably mounted in said housing between said electromagnet and said eccentric cam means, a first arm of said three armed lever being engageable with said eccentric cam means, a second arm of said three armed lever being selectively electromagnetically coupled to said electromagnet; a second lever pivotally mounted to the third arm of said three-armed lever and extending between said eccentric cam means and a respective punch element; and a spring means for constantly biasing said second lever into engagement with said eccentric cam means whereby the free end of said second lever pushes a respective punch into the tape upon rotation of said eccentric cam means when said electromagnet is energized.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said scanning means comprises a light source, a first set of optical fibers coupled to said light source and arranged to illuminate an area on said second perforation receiving line corresponding to one of said perforations, and further including a photo-detector and a second set of optical fibers coupled thereto and arranged to receive light passing through a tape perforation and to conduct said light to said photo-detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said eccentric cam means comprises a cylindrical body mounted for rotation about an axis parallel to and spaced apart from its generated axis of symmetry.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
An apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for controlling the operation of said apparatus comprising: an electric motor, a drive shaft for coupling said electric motor to said eccentric cam means for effecting the perforation of said tape through the drive output thereof and further comprising means coupled to said means for advancing the tape for generating signals representative of the incremental punching of said tape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 72 words
An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said last mentioned means includes first and second electric circuit elements for generating respective signals indicative of respective angular positions of said eccentric cam means and further including circuit means, responsive to said first and second signals, for inhibiting tape punching when the time interval between said first and second signals, which is dependent upon the speed of said drive motor, exceeds a predetermined limit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said controlling means further comprises a selector switch means for interrupting the operation of said eccentric cam means and the energization of said electromagnet in a first position thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
An apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said first and second circuit elements comprise first and second slotted discs, mounted on said drive shaft, a light source disposed adjacent said discs, and a photosensitive means, for receiving the light generated thereby, passing through said respective discs, for generating said signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 70 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said circuit means comprises a delay circuit receiving one of said signals, a logic storage circuit, having one input thereof coupled to the output of said delay circuit, and another input thereof coupled to receive the other of said first and second signals, and an electromagnet energizing logic circuits connected thereto for delivering energizing signals to a respective electromagnet, for punching said tape.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 60 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said circuit means further comprises a selector logic circuit, coupled to said energizing logic circuit, for generating selective electromagnetic energizing signals, a selector switch fOr generating a motor advance signal and a read advance logic circuit connected to said selector switch and to said selector logic circuit, for generating signals advancing said tape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said electromagnet energizing logic circuit comprises a first AND gate responsive to signals received from said storage circuit, said selector switch and said selector logic circuit, and wherein said read advance logic circuit includes a second AND gate, responsive to signals received from said selector switch and said selector logic circuit, connected in series with an OR gate receiving a read advance signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 67 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said logic storage circuit includes means for generating an input enabling signal to be applied to said first AND gate, only if the angular speed of said eccentric cam means is at least equal to Alpha /t, where Alpha equals the angular displacement between the slots on said slotted discs, and t equals the delay time of said delay circuit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 68 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said first logic storage circuit includes means for generating an input enabling signal to be applied to said first AND gate, only if the angular speed of said eccentric cam means is at least equal to Alpha /t, where Alpha equals the angular displacement between the slots on said slotted discs, and t equals the delay time of said delay circuit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-04 1977-09-03 1978-03-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-04 1981-09-03 1982-03-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-04 1985-09-03 1986-03-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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