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US3799647A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Constant visibility electro-optic display

Assignee: Honeywell Inc
•
Filing: 1972-05-24
•
Granted: 1974-03-26
•
Expires: 1992-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract A display utilizing electro-optic (EO) material and having two coincident modes of operation, reflective and emissive. A partially silvered mirror reflects external ambient light and also passes light emitted from an internal source of backlighting. The combined effects of the reflected and emitted light cause the contrast, and therefore the visibility, of the display to be relatively constant even though the ambient light conditions may be varying.

Inventors

  • 👤 V Luft

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:49
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/03; G02F1/055; G02F1/0102; G02F1/0105

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 65 words
A display comprises: a first polarizer located toward the front of the display and exposed to ambient light; an electro-optic plate located behind the first polarizer and electroded so that selected areas of the plate can be electrically energized; a diffuse, partly transparent, non-depolarizing reflector located behind the plate; a second polarizer located behind the reflector; and, a light source located behind the second polarizer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 65 words
A display comprises: a first polarizer located toward the front of the display and exposed to ambient light; an electro-optic plate located behind the first polarizer and electroded so that selected areas of the plate can be electrically energized; a diffuse, partly transparent, non-depolarizing reflector located behind the plate; a second polarizer located behind the reflector; and, a light source located behind the second polarizer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display of claim 1 wherein the first and second polarizers are circular polarizers of opposite handedness.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display of claim 1 wherein the first and second polarizers are elliptical polarizers and of opposite handedness.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The display of claim 1 wherein the first and second polarizers are parallel linear polarizers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display of claim 1 wherein the first pOlarizer is linear and the second polarizer is circular.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The display of claim 1 wherein the electro-optic plate is electroded with a set of parallel, line electrodes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The display of claim 6 wherein the electrodes are horizontal and form a bar graph type display.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2753763A Cited
US2944463A Cited
US3501219A Cited
US3502875A Cited
US3644016A Cited
US3592527A Cited
US3724938A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-03-25 1977-09-24 1978-03-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-03-25 1981-09-24 1982-03-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-03-25 1985-09-24 1986-03-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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