US3802453A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Servo-valve responsive to small control pressure
Assignee: Automobiles Citroen SA
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Filing: 1972-03-14
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Granted: 1974-04-09
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Expires: 1992-03-14
Abstract
Abstract Servo-valve comprises a spool valve controlling the main pressure one end of which is subjected to a control pressure and the other end of which is subjected to a feedback pressure derived from the output pressure but diminished by a resilient counter-pressure.
Inventors
- 👤 J Fleury
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 12:59
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T13/00; B60T13/10; B60T13/12; B60T13/14; B60T13/141; F; F15; F15B; F15B11/00; F15B11/02; F15B13/00; F15B13/02; F15B13/04; F15B5/00; F15B2211/00; F15B2211/20; F15B2211/205; F15B2211/2053; F15B2211/20538; F15B2211/21; F15B2211/212; F15B2211/40; F15B2211/405; F15B2211/40515; F15B2211/42; F15B2211/428; F15B2211/45; F15B2211/465; F15B2211/70; F15B2211/705; F15B2211/7051; F15B2211/7052; F15B2211/76; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/2278; Y10T137/2409; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86493; Y10T137/86574; Y10T137/8667; Y10T137/86694; Y10T137/8671
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
262 words
In a servo-valve providing an output pressure having a predetermined relationship to a control force, said servo-valve comprising a distributor memBer mounted in a valve body having an input port, an output port and an exhaust port, said distributor member being mounted for sliding movement between a first position in which said output port is connected to said input port and a second position in which said output port is connected to said exhaust port, means for applying to said distributor member a control force urging it to slide in one direction between said positions and means for applying to said distributor member a feedback force dependent on the pressure in said output port which urges said distributor member in the opposite direction, the improvement according to which said last-mentioned means comprises a movable member slidable toward and away from said distributor member, subjected at one end to the pressure in said outlet port and constantly urging said distributor member in said opposite direction in response to the difference between the pressures in said output and exhaust ports, a first spring mounted between said movable member and a stationary abutment in said body to partially counteract the force exerted on said movable member by said pressure difference and thereby decrease the force with which said movable member urges said distributor member in said opposite direction, and an additional spring positioned between one end of said distributor member and said movable member to transmit movement from said movable member to said distributor member, both of said springs being located in a single chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
262 words
In a servo-valve providing an output pressure having a predetermined relationship to a control force, said servo-valve comprising a distributor memBer mounted in a valve body having an input port, an output port and an exhaust port, said distributor member being mounted for sliding movement between a first position in which said output port is connected to said input port and a second position in which said output port is connected to said exhaust port, means for applying to said distributor member a control force urging it to slide in one direction between said positions and means for applying to said distributor member a feedback force dependent on the pressure in said output port which urges said distributor member in the opposite direction, the improvement according to which said last-mentioned means comprises a movable member slidable toward and away from said distributor member, subjected at one end to the pressure in said outlet port and constantly urging said distributor member in said opposite direction in response to the difference between the pressures in said output and exhaust ports, a first spring mounted between said movable member and a stationary abutment in said body to partially counteract the force exerted on said movable member by said pressure difference and thereby decrease the force with which said movable member urges said distributor member in said opposite direction, and an additional spring positioned between one end of said distributor member and said movable member to transmit movement from said movable member to said distributor member, both of said springs being located in a single chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
A servo-valve as claimed in claim 1 in which the distributor member is a valve member sliding in a bore.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A servo-valve as claimed in claim 2, in which the movable member comprises a piston coaxial with the distributor member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A servo-valve as claimed in claim 2 in which the spring acting on the valve member is helical and coaxial with the valve member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
41 words
A servo-valve as claimed in claim 1, in which the movable member and the springs are coaxial, the spring resting on the stationary abutment being of greater stiffness than the spring transmitting movement from the movable member to the distributor member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
A servo-valve as claimed in claim 2, in which the section of the movable member subjected to the output pressure is at least equal to that of the valve member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
A servo-valve as claimed in claim 1 in which the control force is supplied by an electrical signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
58 words
A servo-valve as claimed in claim 2, in which the valve member has a cylindrical land which, according to the position of the valve member, progressively covers the output port, said land separating two annular grooves of the valve member, one of which is in permanent communication with the input port, and the other with the exhaust port.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-04-08 | 1977-10-08 | 1978-04-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-04-08 | 1981-10-08 | 1982-04-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-04-08 | 1985-10-08 | 1986-04-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |