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US3821010A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bisfluoran chromogenic compounds,preparation thereof,and pressure-sensitive copy systems employing same

Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1973-02-05
•
Granted: 1974-06-28
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Expires: 1993-02-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract A substantially colorless bisfluoran chromogenic material having the structural formula WHEREIN R1 and R2 each represent an alkyl group; X and Y each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, a nitro group, an amino group, an acyl group, or a carboalkoxy group; Z represents an oxy radical, a carbonyl group, an alkylene group, an alkylidene group, a sulfonyl group, or a thio radical; and N REPRESENTS AN INTEGER FROM 0 TO 1. The bisfluoran compounds are produced by reacting a 4dialkylamino-2-hydroxy-2''-carboxybenzophenone with a diphenol wherein the diphenol is unsubstituted in at least one of the positions ortho to an hydroxyl group in each of the phenyl rings. The bisfluorans are used in pressure-sensitive copy systems comprising a support bearing microcapsules containing the bisfluorans, alone, or in combination with other color-forming materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 D Vincent
  • 👤 C Chang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:16
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B11/00; C09B11/04; C09B11/10; C09B11/24; B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/124; B41M5/132; B41M5/136; B41M5/145; B41M5/1455; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/914

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 14 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claim 1 wherein said chromogenic compound has the formula
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 15 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claim 1 wherein R represents a C1-C5 lower alkyl group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claim 3 wherein X and Y represent hydrogen and n is 0, said compound being 7,7''-bis(3-diethylaminofluoran).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claIm 3 wherein X represents hydrogen, Y represents a methyl group, and n is 0, said compound being 7,7''-bis(3-diethylamino-6-methylfluoran).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claim 3 wherein X and Y each represent hydrogen, Z is a methylene group and n is 1, said compound being 7,7''-methylene-bis(3-diethylaminofluoran).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claim 3 wherein said microcapsules additionally contain at least one blue imaging chromogenic compound.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claim 7 wherein the said microcapsules contain Crystal Violet Lactone and Benzoyl Leuco Methylene Blue.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The pressure-sensitive copy system of claim 8 wherein said microcapsules additionally contain an isomeric mixture of cis 3, 5- and trans 3,7-bis(3'' ,6''-dimethoxy-9''-spiroxanthyl)pyromellitide.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-27 1977-12-27 1978-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-27 1981-12-27 1982-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-27 1985-12-27 1986-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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