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US3823628A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Raw material feeder system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-04-20
•
Granted: 1974-07-16
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Expires: 1993-04-20
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Abstract

Abstract A raw material feeder for automatically feeding flexible stock, such, for example, as tubes or small-diameter rods of metal, plastic, or fiber into an automatically-controlled machine tool such, for example, as an automatic lathe. The feeder consists of an indexing drum having a plurality of peripherally-disposed, hollow tubes, each for housing one piece of the raw stock. By means of pneumatic pressure, each unit of stock is periodically advanced into the automatic lathe for performing drilling, milling, grinding, and the like operations. When the work piece is finished, another portion of the stock is automatically advanced into the lathe. Indexing is effected also by penumatic pressure. The drum of the feeder additionally serves as an air container serving as a moisture trap. The capacity of the feeder may be as large as 2,000 feet of quarter-inch stock while having a length of 12 feet. Another embodiment of the feeder has means for rotating a special hollow feeder tube containing a piece of raw stock to be machined and disposed adjacent the lathe. This will speed up the operation of the lathe. An air sensor mechanism is also provided which makes it possible to sense when the last portion of the raw stock has been used up adjacent the machine tool''s collet. Alternatively, each of the hollow tubes of the indexing drum may be rotated by a suitable mechanism to reduce the space required for the feeder system.

Inventors

  • 👤 W Fortune

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:07
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23B; B23B13/00; B23B13/02; B23B13/025; B23Q; B23Q11/00; B23Q11/0042; B23Q11/006; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T82/00; Y10T82/25; Y10T82/2514; Y10T82/2516; Y10T82/2518; Y10T82/2521

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
In a raw material feeder system for a machine tool comprising: a. a rotating collet; b. a collet sleeve extending from said collet; c. means for automatically advancing raw stock toward said collet through said collet sleeve and incluDing a rotatable material feed tube; d. a hub assembly for coupling said collet sleeve to said feed tube for rotating said feed tube; e. means for periodically supplying air to said rotating feed tube for periodically advancing the raw stock toward said collet; f. an air sensor connected to said hub assembly; and g. an air port extending through said collet sleeve to said air sensor for sensing the air pressure in said collet sleeve and thereby the presence or absence of raw stock.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
In a raw material feeder system for a machine tool comprising: a. a rotating collet; b. a collet sleeve extending from said collet; c. means for automatically advancing raw stock toward said collet through said collet sleeve and incluDing a rotatable material feed tube; d. a hub assembly for coupling said collet sleeve to said feed tube for rotating said feed tube; e. means for periodically supplying air to said rotating feed tube for periodically advancing the raw stock toward said collet; f. an air sensor connected to said hub assembly; and g. an air port extending through said collet sleeve to said air sensor for sensing the air pressure in said collet sleeve and thereby the presence or absence of raw stock.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A feeder system as defined in claim 1 wherein said air port is disposed in the immediate vicinity of said collet for sensing the presence or absence of the raw material at said air port.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A feeder system as defined in claim 1 wherein said feeder system is provided with an indexable raw material storage drum, and an indexing mechanism for said drum, said air sensor being coupled to said indexing mechanism for controlling its operation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 70 words
A raw material feeder system comprising: a. an automatic machine tool; b. a rotating collet forming part of said machine tool; c. a rotatable raw material feed tube for housing the raw stock; d. a drive hub assembly for coupling said collet to said feed tube for rotating it; and e. an indexable drum assembly and including stationary material storage tubes, each for housing a desired length of raw stock.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
A raw material feeder system comprising: a. an automatic machine tool; b. a rotating collet forming part of said machine tool; c. a rotatable raw material feed tube for housing the raw stock; d. a drive hub assembly for coupling said collet to said feed tube for rotating it; and e. an indexable drum assembly and including stationary material storage tubes, each for housing a desired length of raw stock.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A feeder system as defined in claim 4 wherein said drive hub assembly consists of two portions, and means for permitting one portion to reciprocate with respect to the other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
A feeder system as defined in claim 5 wherein said rotating feed tube is provided with seal means at its end disposed in said drive hub assembly for periodically sealing it for the purpose of permitting an air blast to pass through said feed tube to advance the stock therein.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
A feeder system as defined in claim 4 wherein means are provided for periodically sealing said rotating feed tube to one of said material storage tubes to permit air to be applied through said material storage tubes into said rotating feed tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2572741A Cited
US2742656A Cited
DE1056451B Cited
US2781574A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-15 1978-01-14 1978-07-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-15 1982-01-14 1982-07-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-15 1986-01-14 1986-07-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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