← Back to Patent Explorer
US3825258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Floor type billiard game with compensating pocket density arrangement

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-03-17
•
Granted: 1974-07-23
•
Expires: 1992-03-17
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A floor-type billiard game is described wherein a rectangular playing surface has a length dimension range of from 8 to 12 feet, a width dimension range of from 6 to 8 feet and a lengthto-width ratio of less than 2. Playing balls for the game are approximately the same size and composition as standard billiard balls. There are two oppositely-disposed, off-center side pockets which are closer to a spotting end of the playing surface than to a scratch-line end, and two side-by-side center end pockets at a scratch-line end of the playing surface. This pocket arrangement provides for a pocket density which compensates for the relatively large size playing surface. A spotting rack, which is used to rack balls at the spotting end of the playing surface has a plurality of parallel compartments for racking balls in separated parallel rows. The rack incorporates a device for transporting balls within the rack. A removable boundary is provided for dividing the normal playing surface into a smaller playing area. Rounded ball deflectors are positioned in boundary pocket breaks for deflecting balls driven into the breaks downwardly into pocket openings. A protective covering protects a seam between cushions and boundary frames. A game-mallet head is made of steel. At one end thereof, there is a flat striking surface and at the other end thereof, there is a smaller ''''tip'''' striking surface. The tip end has a resilient covering thereon. The flat end also has a covering to protect a cue ball from damage. The tip end also has a centered aiming edge which is used by players to align the striking tip with balls. A removable spin peg is mountable on the mallet head for use to impart additional spin to a struck cue ball.

Inventors

  • 👤 E Frierman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:33
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63D; A63D15/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 400 words
A floor-type billiard game comprising: a rectangular-shaped playing-surface means including a base, said base supporting a playing surface on a floor so that players of said game can easily step from said floor onto said playing surface, walk around said playing surface and step from said playing surface to said floor, said playing surface having horizontal rectangular dimensions which range from 8 to 12 feet in length and from 6 to 8 feet in width, and which have a length-to-width ratio substantially less than 2, said playingsurface means further including a rectangularly shaped boundary, including two side rails and first and second end rails, which surrounds said playing surface, said playing surface means including scratch-line indicia for identifying a scratch line across the width of said playing surface and defining a scratch-line end of said playing surface, said scratch-line end terminating at said first end rail and spotting indiciA for identifying a ball-pack spotting position defining a spotting end of said playing surface, said spotting end being positioned at the opposite end of said playing surface from said scratch-line end and terminating at said second end rail, said rectangularly-shaped boundary having breaks in the corners thereof for defining four corner pockets, each of said two side rails having one break therein, each said break being longitudinally spaced away from the longitudinal center of its respective side rail, for defining two off-center side pockets, said two off-center side pockets being located only within said spotting end of said playing surface approximately adjacent said ball-pack spotting position, said first end rail having at least one break therein for defining centrally-located end-pocket means, said second end rail having no breaks therein, whereby said off-center side pockets and said centrally-located end-pocket means provide a pocket density which compensates for the relatively large-size playing surface; playing balls which are approximately the same size as standard billiard balls, said playing balls including a cue ball; and a mallet including an elongated shaft and a head mounted at the end of said elongated shaft so that a longitudinal axis thereof is approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said elongated shaft said mallet having a function of being manipulated by said players so that said head moves laterally to strike the cue ball and thereby cause said cue ball to strike another ball on said playing surface and drive said another ball into one of said pockets.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 400 words
A floor-type billiard game comprising: a rectangular-shaped playing-surface means including a base, said base supporting a playing surface on a floor so that players of said game can easily step from said floor onto said playing surface, walk around said playing surface and step from said playing surface to said floor, said playing surface having horizontal rectangular dimensions which range from 8 to 12 feet in length and from 6 to 8 feet in width, and which have a length-to-width ratio substantially less than 2, said playingsurface means further including a rectangularly shaped boundary, including two side rails and first and second end rails, which surrounds said playing surface, said playing surface means including scratch-line indicia for identifying a scratch line across the width of said playing surface and defining a scratch-line end of said playing surface, said scratch-line end terminating at said first end rail and spotting indiciA for identifying a ball-pack spotting position defining a spotting end of said playing surface, said spotting end being positioned at the opposite end of said playing surface from said scratch-line end and terminating at said second end rail, said rectangularly-shaped boundary having breaks in the corners thereof for defining four corner pockets, each of said two side rails having one break therein, each said break being longitudinally spaced away from the longitudinal center of its respective side rail, for defining two off-center side pockets, said two off-center side pockets being located only within said spotting end of said playing surface approximately adjacent said ball-pack spotting position, said first end rail having at least one break therein for defining centrally-located end-pocket means, said second end rail having no breaks therein, whereby said off-center side pockets and said centrally-located end-pocket means provide a pocket density which compensates for the relatively large-size playing surface; playing balls which are approximately the same size as standard billiard balls, said playing balls including a cue ball; and a mallet including an elongated shaft and a head mounted at the end of said elongated shaft so that a longitudinal axis thereof is approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of said elongated shaft said mallet having a function of being manipulated by said players so that said head moves laterally to strike the cue ball and thereby cause said cue ball to strike another ball on said playing surface and drive said another ball into one of said pockets.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 68 words
A floor-type billiard game as claimed in claim 1 wherein said scratch line is located across the width of said playing surface midway between said first end rail and said off-center side pockets for defining a scratch area between the scratch line and said first end rail in which a player may place said cue ball for a shot following a scratch shot to drive balls into pockets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
A floor-type billiard game as claimed in claim 1 wherein said centrally-located end-pocket means comprises two center end pockets positioned side by side at the center of said scratch-line end, each said pocket being smaller than said side and corner pockets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A floor-type billiard game as claimed in claim 3 wherein said end pockets lie an equal distance from the center of said scratch-line end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A floor-type billiard game as claimed in claim 1 wherein deflectors are located in said boundary breaks for deflecting balls driven into said breaks downwardly, said deflectors having a tubular cross section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-07-22 1978-01-21 1978-07-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-07-22 1982-01-21 1982-07-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-07-22 1986-01-21 1986-07-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag