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US3835511A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Programmer for air jet texturing apparatus

Assignee: Enterprise Machine & Dev
•
Filing: 1973-04-09
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Granted: 1974-09-17
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Expires: 1993-04-09
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents

Abstract

Abstract The present programmer operates to produce variations in the bulkiness along the length of air jet textured yarns by producing an irregular pattern of impulses which does not repeat for a long length of time. The programmer includes a rotatable pattern wheel having depressions in the form of substantially radially extending grooves of irregular width and configuration on one face thereof. An air nozzle sensor is supported for movement in a generally radial direction of the pattern wheel to ''''read'''' the grooves as the pattern wheel rotates and to thereby produce periods of reduced air pressure in the system. An air pressure switch is operated by these reductions in the air pressure to cause the air jet texturing unit to form irregularly spaced slubs along the length of the yarn.

Inventors

  • 👤 V Schrader
  • 👤 R Polney
  • 👤 P Vermilyea

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:12
CPC Classifications
D; D02; D02G; D02G1/00; D02G1/16; D02G1/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
A pattern device for controlling the formation of slubs produced by an air jet unit during a yarn texturing operation comprising a. a rotatable pattern wheel having a flat substantially smooth surface on one face thereof, and including a plurality of spaced-apart depressions in said one face, b. drive means for rotating said pattern wheel at a predetermined speed, c. air nozzle means having an air outlet for directing air against said one face of said pattern wheel, d. air supply means for directing air to said air nozzle means to provide a predetermined pressure when said smooth surface of said one face is passing said air nozzle means and to provide a reduced pressure when one of said depressions passes said air nozzle means, and e. an air pressure switch operated by variations in air pressure in said air supply means and being operable to cause the formation of slubs by said air jet in accordance with the variations in air pressure produced by said depressions in said pattern wheel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
A pattern device for controlling the formation of slubs produced by an air jet unit during a yarn texturing operation comprising a. a rotatable pattern wheel having a flat substantially smooth surface on one face thereof, and including a plurality of spaced-apart depressions in said one face, b. drive means for rotating said pattern wheel at a predetermined speed, c. air nozzle means having an air outlet for directing air against said one face of said pattern wheel, d. air supply means for directing air to said air nozzle means to provide a predetermined pressure when said smooth surface of said one face is passing said air nozzle means and to provide a reduced pressure when one of said depressions passes said air nozzle means, and e. an air pressure switch operated by variations in air pressure in said air supply means and being operable to cause the formation of slubs by said air jet in accordance with the variations in air pressure produced by said depressions in said pattern wheel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
A pattern device according to claim 1 wherein said depressions comprise extending in a direction generally radially of said pattern wheel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A pattern device according to claim 2 wherein the grooves in said one face of said pattern wheel are of irregular width and configuration.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
A pattern device according to claim 1 including a control arm having one end supporting said air nozzle means for generally radial movement across said one face of said pattern wheel, and operator means for moving said one end of said control arm and said nozzle in a generally radial direction along said one face of said pattern wheel in timed relationship to rotation of said pattern wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
A pattern device according to claim 4 wherein said operator means comprises a drive wheel, for imparting movement to said control arm, and drive means for rotating said drive wheel in timed relationship with rotation of said pattern wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A pattern device according to claim 5 wherein said drive means for said drive wheel is an electric motor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 78 words
A pattern device according to claim 5 wherein said drive means (b) for rotating said pattern wheel comprises a first stepped pulley fixed to said pattern wheel, a second stepped pulley fixed to said drive wheel, and an endless belt drivingly connecting said first and second pulleys whereby the position of said belt may be varied on said stepped pulleys to vary the speed of rotation of said pattern wheel relative to the speed of said drive wheel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A pattern device according to claim 7 including a drive pin eccentrically supported at one end on said drive wheel and being connected to the other end of said control arm, and a pivot shaft supporting a medial portion of said control arm for longitudinal movement on said pivot shaft as movement is imparted to said control arm by said drive pin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
A pattern device according to claim 5 including means pivotally supporting the other end of said control arm, and wherein said drive wheel comprises an eccentric cam wheel engaging a medial portion of said control arm for imparting movement to said control arm, and resilient means maintaining the medial portion of said control arm in engagement with said eccentric cam wheel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 64 words
A pattern device according to claim 5 including means supporting the medial portion of said control arm for longitudinal sliding movement, and wherein said drive wheel comprises an eccentric cam wheel engaging the other end of said control arm for imparting longitudinal movement thereto, and resilient means maintaining the said other end portion of said control arm in engagement with said eccentric cam wheel.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a yarn texturing device including a yarn supply, a yarn take-up spaced from said yarn supply, an air jet between said supply and take-up, means for feeding the yarn from said supply to said take-up and through said air jet, and slub forming means operable to form slubs in the yarn and at spaced intervals therealong, the Combination therewith of pattern means for controlling the formation of the slubs in an irregular manner, said pattern means comprising a. a rotatably pattern wheel having a flat substantially smooth surface on one face thereof, and including a plurality of spaced-apart depressions in said one face, b. drive means for rotating said pattern wheel at a predetermined speed, c. air nozzle means having an air outlet for directing air against said one face of said pattern wheel, d. air supply means for directing air to said air nozzle means to provide a predetermined pressure when said smooth surface of said one face is passing said air nozzle means and to provide a reduced pressure when one of said depressions passes said air nozzle means, and f. an air pressure switch operated by variations in air pressure in said air supply means for actuating said slub forming means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 205 words
In a yarn texturing device including a yarn supply, a yarn take-up spaced from said yarn supply, an air jet between said supply and take-up, means for feeding the yarn from said supply to said take-up and through said air jet, and slub forming means operable to form slubs in the yarn and at spaced intervals therealong, the Combination therewith of pattern means for controlling the formation of the slubs in an irregular manner, said pattern means comprising a. a rotatably pattern wheel having a flat substantially smooth surface on one face thereof, and including a plurality of spaced-apart depressions in said one face, b. drive means for rotating said pattern wheel at a predetermined speed, c. air nozzle means having an air outlet for directing air against said one face of said pattern wheel, d. air supply means for directing air to said air nozzle means to provide a predetermined pressure when said smooth surface of said one face is passing said air nozzle means and to provide a reduced pressure when one of said depressions passes said air nozzle means, and f. an air pressure switch operated by variations in air pressure in said air supply means for actuating said slub forming means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
A yarn texturing device according to claim 11 wherein said depressions comprise grooves extending in a direction generally radially of said pattern wheel.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 72 words
A yarn texturing device according to claim 11 wherein said slub forming means comprises yarn feed control means for increasing the rate of feed of the yarn to said air jet to form slubs when said yarn feed control means is actuated and wherein said air pressure switch is operatively connected to said yarn feed control means to actuate the same each time one of said depressions passes said air nozzle means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A yarn texturing device according to claim 12 wherein the grooves in said one face of said pattern wheel are of irregular width and configuration.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3144747A Cited
US3083522A Cited
US3332125A Cited
US3328863A Cited
US3701248A Cited
US3805344A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-09-16 1978-03-18 1978-09-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-09-16 1982-03-18 1982-09-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-09-16 1986-03-18 1986-09-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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