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US3847126A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Injection timing modulator

Assignee: Deutz Allis Corp
•
Filing: 1973-10-01
•
Granted: 1974-11-12
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Expires: 1993-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract A fuel injection control linkage for timing and metering fuel injection on a multiple plunger fuel injection pump with modulation responsive to engine parameters such as engine speed and load.

Inventors

  • 👤 A Dreisin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:27
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D1/00; F02D1/02; F02D1/08; F02D1/10; F02M; F02M59/00; F02M59/20; F02M59/24; F02M59/243

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 300 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine comprising, a pump housing means defining a plurality of bores, a plunger received in each of said bores and defining a fuel injection pumping chamber, means defining a fuel supply chamber, each of said plungers defining passage means selectively communicating between the supply chamber and the injection pumping chamber for supplying fuel to said injection pumping chamber, a control sleeve mounted for reciprocable and rotational movement about each of said plungers and defining port means with said plunger for controlling the closing and opening of said passage means in said plunger between the supply chamber and the fuel injection pumping chamber, means sequentially reciprocating each of said plungers in said bores for pumping fuel in said fuel injection pumping chamber, a speed responsive device adapted for connection to an engine including a control member moving in response to engine speed, a drive lever defining a drive arm, a timing arm and a quantity control arm, means connecting said drive arm to said control member of said speed responsive device, a control rod connected to each of said control sleeves providing rotational and reciprocating movement of said control sleeves, a quantity control linkage connected between said quantity control arm and said control rod reciprocating said control rod and rotating said control sleeves, a throttle control pivotally connected to said quantity control linkage to modify movement of said control rod in response to movement of said throttle control, a timing linkage connected between said timing arm and said control rod rotating said control rod and reciprocating said control sleeves, a variable fulcrum timing modulation lever in said timing linkage for modifying fuel injection timing, said linkages thereby controlling the quantity, timing and modulation of fuel delivery from said fuel injection pump.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 300 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine comprising, a pump housing means defining a plurality of bores, a plunger received in each of said bores and defining a fuel injection pumping chamber, means defining a fuel supply chamber, each of said plungers defining passage means selectively communicating between the supply chamber and the injection pumping chamber for supplying fuel to said injection pumping chamber, a control sleeve mounted for reciprocable and rotational movement about each of said plungers and defining port means with said plunger for controlling the closing and opening of said passage means in said plunger between the supply chamber and the fuel injection pumping chamber, means sequentially reciprocating each of said plungers in said bores for pumping fuel in said fuel injection pumping chamber, a speed responsive device adapted for connection to an engine including a control member moving in response to engine speed, a drive lever defining a drive arm, a timing arm and a quantity control arm, means connecting said drive arm to said control member of said speed responsive device, a control rod connected to each of said control sleeves providing rotational and reciprocating movement of said control sleeves, a quantity control linkage connected between said quantity control arm and said control rod reciprocating said control rod and rotating said control sleeves, a throttle control pivotally connected to said quantity control linkage to modify movement of said control rod in response to movement of said throttle control, a timing linkage connected between said timing arm and said control rod rotating said control rod and reciprocating said control sleeves, a variable fulcrum timing modulation lever in said timing linkage for modifying fuel injection timing, said linkages thereby controlling the quantity, timing and modulation of fuel delivery from said fuel injection pump.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said timing modulation lever in said timing linkage includes a variable fulcrum lever to manually adjust the timing of the control sleeves.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump as set forth in claim 1 wherein said quantity control modulator means includes a variable fulcrum means connected to said drive arm to vary the fulcruM of said quantity control linkage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said timing linkage includes, a drive link, a timing link, a variable fulcrum lever pivotally connected between said drive link and said timing link including means for varying the fulcrum point of said lever.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 110 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said timing linkage includes a drive link defining a variable fulcrum, a quantity control modulator means connected to said timing arm defining a shiftable fulcrum point for said quantity control linkage to vary the fuel delivery rate of said fuel injection pump with changing engine speeds, a timing link, a variable fulcrum lever pivotally connected between said drive link and said timing link, an eccentric pivotal means pivotally supporting said variable fulcrum lever with means to vary the pivot point of said variable fulcrum lever to adjust the timing of said linkage.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 74 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said timing linkage includes a drive link, a timing link, a variable fulcrum lever pivotally connected to said drive link and pivotally connected to said timing link, an adjustable shaft including an eccentric pin for pivotally supporting said variable fulcrum lever having means for rotating said shaft to vary the fulcrum of said variable fulcrum lever.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said drive lever defines a T-shaped lever, means pivotally supporting said T-shaped lever at the junction of the three arms.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 94 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said quantity control linkage includes a torque link, said timing linkage includes a drive link defining an adjustable fulcrum for said torque link, a clevis mounted on said drive link, a variable fulcrum lever pivotally connected to said clevis, a timing link pivotally connected to the opposite end of said variable fulcrum lever, means defining a variable fulcrum for pivotally supporting said variable fulcrum lever to adjustably advance and retard timing of said fuel injection pump.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 113 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said control rod defines a predetermined magnitude of movement between wide open and no load throttle linkage positions, said timing linkage includes a drive link connected to said drive arm, a timing link substantially the length of the magnitude of movement of said control rod and connected to said control rod, a variable fulcrum lever connected between said drive link and said timing link, means pivotally supporting said variable fulcrum lever in a position whereby said drive link causes said timing link to swing through an arcuate path retarding fuel injection at wide open throttle.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 118 words
A multiple plunger fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine as set forth in claim 1 wherein said control rod defines a predetermined magnitude of movement between wide open and no load throttle linkage positions, said timing linkage includes a drive link, a timing link substantially longer than the predetermined movement of said control rod and connected to said control rod, a variable fulcrum lever pivotally connected to said drive link and pivotally connected to said timing link, means pivotally supporting said variable fulcrum lever in a position causing said timing link to swing through a flat arc to cause only slight retardation of fuel injection from no load to wide open position of said throttle linkage.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3311101A Cited
US3358664A Cited
US3421486A Cited
US3667437A Cited
US3673996A Cited
US3714935A Cited
US3714936A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-11 1978-05-13 1978-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-11 1982-05-13 1982-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-11 1986-05-13 1986-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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