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US3849654A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fluorescence cuvette

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-10-19
•
Granted: 1974-11-19
•
Expires: 1993-10-19
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Abstract

Abstract A fluorimeter cuvette is constructed with internal reflective surfaces such that the measured fluorescent radiation passing to the photodetector travels in the same direction as the direction of the exciting radiation entering the cuvette. As a result, fluorimetry measurements can be made in standard spectrophotometry equipment. The cuvette is also useful for nephelometry measurements.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Malvin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:17
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/47; G01N21/49; G01N21/51; G01N21/01; G01N21/03; G01N21/0303; G01N21/05; G01N21/62; G01N21/63; G01N21/64; G01N21/645; G01N2021/0389; G01N2021/6482

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 115 words
A cuvette comprising a cavity for receiving a fluid sample to be activated by incoming incident radiation, said cavity defined by confronting rearward and forward end walls spaced from each other in the direction of the incoming incident radiation and side walls therebetween, the rearward end wall being entirely opaque to incoming incident radiation and the forward wall being transparent to radiation scattered or emitted by said fluid sample, reflective surface means located external to and in fixed relationship to said cavity for reflecting said radiation at a 90* angle relative to the direction of the incoming radiation incident on the relecting surface, and means in said cavity for inserting and withdrawing a fluid sample.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 115 words
A cuvette comprising a cavity for receiving a fluid sample to be activated by incoming incident radiation, said cavity defined by confronting rearward and forward end walls spaced from each other in the direction of the incoming incident radiation and side walls therebetween, the rearward end wall being entirely opaque to incoming incident radiation and the forward wall being transparent to radiation scattered or emitted by said fluid sample, reflective surface means located external to and in fixed relationship to said cavity for reflecting said radiation at a 90* angle relative to the direction of the incoming radiation incident on the relecting surface, and means in said cavity for inserting and withdrawing a fluid sample.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The cuvette of claim 1 wherein the inner surface of the opaque rearward end wall of the cavity is reflective to radiation scattered or emitted by said fluid sample.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The cuvette of claim 1 wherein said cavity has a fluid inlet, and a fluid outlet spaced from said fluid inlet to allow continuous flow of fluid through said cavity.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of measuring the light generating or light scattering properties of a fluid sample comprising passing incoming radiation prior to passing through the sample to a reflective surface situated to reflect the radiation at a 90* angle relative to the direction of the incoming radiation incident on the reflective surface, passing the reflected radiation through the fluid sample, and measuring the intensity of radiation emitted from the sample along an axis parallel to the incoming exciting radiation.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of measuring the light generating or light scattering properties of a fluid sample comprising passing incoming radiation prior to passing through the sample to a reflective surface situated to reflect the radiation at a 90* angle relative to the direction of the incoming radiation incident on the reflective surface, passing the reflected radiation through the fluid sample, and measuring the intensity of radiation emitted from the sample along an axis parallel to the incoming exciting radiation.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the exciting radiation which has passed through the fluid sample is reflected and passed back through the sample parallel to the direction of first passage of the exciting radiation through the sample.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the radiation emitted from the sample is fluorescent radiation having a wavelength different from the incoming radiation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2605672A Cited
US2779230A Cited
US3469920A Cited
US3761715A Cited
US3734601A Cited
US3769516A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-18 1978-05-20 1978-11-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-18 1982-05-20 1982-11-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-18 1986-05-20 1986-11-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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