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US3850074A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vibration-resistant thread-forming screw

Assignee: SEMBLEX Corp A CORP OF DELAWARE
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Filing: 1972-05-08
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Granted: 1974-11-26
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Expires: 1992-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract A vibration-resistant, thread-forming screw. The screw has an elongated shank made of a solid, one-piece body and provided with an interior core portion which, in any plane normal to the shank axis, has a circular configuration. Integral with and projecting radially from this core portion are a plurality of lobes uniformly distributed circumferentially about the shank axis and extending along spirals which progress angularly about the shank axis in a direction opposite to the thread. Each lobe has, in the direction in which the screw is turned into a body, an elongated leading leg which progresses gradually away from the shank axis in the latter direction of turning and a relatively short trailing leg which returns abruptly toward the shank axis before joining the leading leg of the next lobe. A specially shaped die for forming the screw.

Inventors

  • 👤 L Simons

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 19:20
CPC Classifications
B; B21; B21H; B21H3/00; B21H3/02; B21H3/027; F; F16; F16B; F16B25/00; F16B25/001; F16B25/0021; F16B25/0036; F16B25/0042; F16B25/0052; F16B25/0078; F16B39/00; F16B39/22; F16B39/28; F16B39/30; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/924; Y10S411/929; Y10S411/938

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
A one piece vibration-resistant, thread-forming screw comprising an elongated shank having a continuous exterior thread and a plurality of exterior lobes distributed circumferentially about said shank and extending spirally therealong in an angular direction opposite from said thread, said shank having in any plane normal to its axis an inner solid core portion of circular configuration and said lobes projecting outwardly beyond said core portion, being integral therewith, and being uniformly distributed circumferentially about said axis, each lobe having in the direction in which the shank is turned when threaded into a body a relatively long leading leg and a relatively short trailing leg, said leading leg continuing to progress gradually away from said core portion in said direction of turning out to a point of maximum distance from the shank axis where it meets its associated trailing leg which returns abruptly from said point toward said axis in said direction of turning of said shank into a body, each trailing leg being concave at its innermost region where it adjoins the circular core portion and forms a junction with the leading leg of the next lobe, said threads having crests and roots both conforming to the lobular configuration with said thread having a uniform radial dimension between its crest and root throughout the extent thereof, said point of maximum distance on each lobe being located substantially in axial alignment with a junction between two other immediately axially adjacent lobes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 240 words
A one piece vibration-resistant, thread-forming screw comprising an elongated shank having a continuous exterior thread and a plurality of exterior lobes distributed circumferentially about said shank and extending spirally therealong in an angular direction opposite from said thread, said shank having in any plane normal to its axis an inner solid core portion of circular configuration and said lobes projecting outwardly beyond said core portion, being integral therewith, and being uniformly distributed circumferentially about said axis, each lobe having in the direction in which the shank is turned when threaded into a body a relatively long leading leg and a relatively short trailing leg, said leading leg continuing to progress gradually away from said core portion in said direction of turning out to a point of maximum distance from the shank axis where it meets its associated trailing leg which returns abruptly from said point toward said axis in said direction of turning of said shank into a body, each trailing leg being concave at its innermost region where it adjoins the circular core portion and forms a junction with the leading leg of the next lobe, said threads having crests and roots both conforming to the lobular configuration with said thread having a uniform radial dimension between its crest and root throughout the extent thereof, said point of maximum distance on each lobe being located substantially in axial alignment with a junction between two other immediately axially adjacent lobes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 1, wherein there are three lobes uniformly distributed about the shank axis with each lobe extending angularly through approximately 120* about said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 2, wherein the spirals along which said lobes progress along the shank axis oppositely to the thread have a pitch substantially greater than that of said thread.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 3, wherein a head is fixed to said shank at one end, and said shank terminating distant from said head in a tapering end portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 62 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 1, wherein said lobes follow a spiral which is of a pitch which results in the highest point of at least two axially separated lobes being in axial alignment at every location about the circumference of the screw whereby the lobed screw can roll smoothly along a plane surface on the highest points of successive lobes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2352982A Cited
AT210236B Cited
US3247877A Cited
US3248747A Cited
US3258797A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-11-25 1978-05-27 1978-11-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-11-25 1982-05-27 1982-11-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-11-25 1986-05-27 1986-11-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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