Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
A one piece vibration-resistant, thread-forming screw comprising an elongated shank having a continuous exterior thread and a plurality of exterior lobes distributed circumferentially about said shank and extending spirally therealong in an angular direction opposite from said thread, said shank having in any plane normal to its axis an inner solid core portion of circular configuration and said lobes projecting outwardly beyond said core portion, being integral therewith, and being uniformly distributed circumferentially about said axis, each lobe having in the direction in which the shank is turned when threaded into a body a relatively long leading leg and a relatively short trailing leg, said leading leg continuing to progress gradually away from said core portion in said direction of turning out to a point of maximum distance from the shank axis where it meets its associated trailing leg which returns abruptly from said point toward said axis in said direction of turning of said shank into a body, each trailing leg being concave at its innermost region where it adjoins the circular core portion and forms a junction with the leading leg of the next lobe, said threads having crests and roots both conforming to the lobular configuration with said thread having a uniform radial dimension between its crest and root throughout the extent thereof, said point of maximum distance on each lobe being located substantially in axial alignment with a junction between two other immediately axially adjacent lobes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
240 words
A one piece vibration-resistant, thread-forming screw comprising an elongated shank having a continuous exterior thread and a plurality of exterior lobes distributed circumferentially about said shank and extending spirally therealong in an angular direction opposite from said thread, said shank having in any plane normal to its axis an inner solid core portion of circular configuration and said lobes projecting outwardly beyond said core portion, being integral therewith, and being uniformly distributed circumferentially about said axis, each lobe having in the direction in which the shank is turned when threaded into a body a relatively long leading leg and a relatively short trailing leg, said leading leg continuing to progress gradually away from said core portion in said direction of turning out to a point of maximum distance from the shank axis where it meets its associated trailing leg which returns abruptly from said point toward said axis in said direction of turning of said shank into a body, each trailing leg being concave at its innermost region where it adjoins the circular core portion and forms a junction with the leading leg of the next lobe, said threads having crests and roots both conforming to the lobular configuration with said thread having a uniform radial dimension between its crest and root throughout the extent thereof, said point of maximum distance on each lobe being located substantially in axial alignment with a junction between two other immediately axially adjacent lobes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 1, wherein there are three lobes uniformly distributed about the shank axis with each lobe extending angularly through approximately 120* about said axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 2, wherein the spirals along which said lobes progress along the shank axis oppositely to the thread have a pitch substantially greater than that of said thread.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 3, wherein a head is fixed to said shank at one end, and said shank terminating distant from said head in a tapering end portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
A thread-forming screw according to claim 1, wherein said lobes follow a spiral which is of a pitch which results in the highest point of at least two axially separated lobes being in axial alignment at every location about the circumference of the screw whereby the lobed screw can roll smoothly along a plane surface on the highest points of successive lobes.