US3869035A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Apparatus for alternately transferring groups of cigarettes to a rotary magazine via intermediate reciprocating chambers
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1973-01-26
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1993-01-26
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus for transferring groups of cigarettes from a pair of adjacent feed hoppers to compartments around the periphery of a revolving magazine via an intermediate, reciprocating, two pocket compressing member. The latter is always having one pocket loaded from one of the hoppers by push fingers at the same time the other, previously loaded pocket is being unloaded into a magazine compartment by a push rod plate. The walls of the pocket may be moved inwardly to pack the cigarettes tightly during transfer.
Inventors
- 👤 Heinz Hermann Focke
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 22:39
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65B; B65B19/00; B65B19/02; B65B19/04; B65B19/10
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
430 words
An apparatus for supplying groups of cigarettes to a cigarette packing machine, comprising: a. a pair of adjacent cigarette feed hoppers having spaced discharge ends, b. an intermediate receptacle having two adjacent chambers open at both ends in an axial direction, said receptacle being reciprocable back and forth across the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, c. a rotary magazine positioned adjacent the intermediate receptacle and having a plurality of pockets around the periphery thereof open in an axial direction, d. the relative positioning between the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, the intermediate receptacle and the rotary magazine being such that at each end of the reciprocating travel of the intermediate receptacle one of its chambers is aligned with the discharge end of a feed hopper in receiving relation thereto while the other chamber is aligned with a pocket of the rotary magazine in discharge relation thereto, e. the intermediate receptacle further comprising means for compressing together a group of cigarettes in a chamber of the intermediate receptacle during the movement of such chamber from a position of alignment with the discharge end of one of the feed hoppers to a position of alignment with a rotary magazine pocket, said compressing means comprising two generally parallel members each having a pair of adjacent, chamber defining indentations on the facing sides of such members, and parallel linkage means pivotally mounted between and interconnecting the members, whereby the relative movement of the members in a first direction serves to contract the chambers defined therebetween in both height and width while such relative movement in a second, opposite direction serves to open the chambers, f. a pair of slide ejection members alternately reciprocable in phase opposition for pushing a group of a fixed number of cigarettes from the discharge end of a feed hopper into an aligned chamber of the intermediate receptacle, g. the reciprocating motion of the intermediate receptacle being in a direction perpendicular to that of the slide ejection members, and h. a push rod positioned between the slide ejection members and reciprocable in parallel synchronism therewith at twice the cycle rate thereof for pushing a group of cigarettes from one of the chambers of the intermediate receptacle into an aligned pocket of the rotary magazine, i. whereby while a group of cigarettes is being transferred from one of the feed hoppers to one of the intermediate receptacle chambers another group of cigarettes previously transferred from the other feed hopper to the other intermediate receptacle chamber is being loaded, by the push rod, into a pocket of the rotary magazine.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
430 words
An apparatus for supplying groups of cigarettes to a cigarette packing machine, comprising: a. a pair of adjacent cigarette feed hoppers having spaced discharge ends, b. an intermediate receptacle having two adjacent chambers open at both ends in an axial direction, said receptacle being reciprocable back and forth across the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, c. a rotary magazine positioned adjacent the intermediate receptacle and having a plurality of pockets around the periphery thereof open in an axial direction, d. the relative positioning between the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, the intermediate receptacle and the rotary magazine being such that at each end of the reciprocating travel of the intermediate receptacle one of its chambers is aligned with the discharge end of a feed hopper in receiving relation thereto while the other chamber is aligned with a pocket of the rotary magazine in discharge relation thereto, e. the intermediate receptacle further comprising means for compressing together a group of cigarettes in a chamber of the intermediate receptacle during the movement of such chamber from a position of alignment with the discharge end of one of the feed hoppers to a position of alignment with a rotary magazine pocket, said compressing means comprising two generally parallel members each having a pair of adjacent, chamber defining indentations on the facing sides of such members, and parallel linkage means pivotally mounted between and interconnecting the members, whereby the relative movement of the members in a first direction serves to contract the chambers defined therebetween in both height and width while such relative movement in a second, opposite direction serves to open the chambers, f. a pair of slide ejection members alternately reciprocable in phase opposition for pushing a group of a fixed number of cigarettes from the discharge end of a feed hopper into an aligned chamber of the intermediate receptacle, g. the reciprocating motion of the intermediate receptacle being in a direction perpendicular to that of the slide ejection members, and h. a push rod positioned between the slide ejection members and reciprocable in parallel synchronism therewith at twice the cycle rate thereof for pushing a group of cigarettes from one of the chambers of the intermediate receptacle into an aligned pocket of the rotary magazine, i. whereby while a group of cigarettes is being transferred from one of the feed hoppers to one of the intermediate receptacle chambers another group of cigarettes previously transferred from the other feed hopper to the other intermediate receptacle chamber is being loaded, by the push rod, into a pocket of the rotary magazine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
72 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising: a. a plurality of parallel separating walls disposed in each feed hopper adjacent the discharge ends thereof for channeling the cigarettes into single columns, and b. a pair of converging mounts individually disposed between the discharge ends and the intermediate receptacle to bring the cigarettes together as they are pushed through the mouths to compensate for the column separation provided by the walls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein the cigarettes are horizontally oriented in the feed hopper columns, are pushed horizontally from one end by the slide ejection members into the intermediate receptacle chambers, and are further pushed horizontally from the same end by the push rod into the rotary magazine pockets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein each slide ejection member comprises a plurality of parallel fingers spaced to ride between the separating walls during the reciprocation of the slide ejection members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
38 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising a plurality of single armed guide members (36, 37, 38) pivotally coupled to the two generally parallel members for controlling the moveMent thereof to contract and open the chambers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
50 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein the two generally parallel members each have inclined edges (35) and projections (33, 34) defining the chamber end walls adjacent each chamber defining indentation, the projections of each generally parallel member mating with the inclined edges of the other generally parallel member.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
386 words
An apparatus for supplying groups of cigarettes to a cigarette packing machine, comprising: a. a pair of adjacent cigarette feed hoppers having spaced discharge ends, b. an intermediate receptacle having two adjacent chambers open at both ends in an axial direction and having displaceable end walls, said receptacle being reciprocable back and forth across the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, c. a rotary magazine positioned adjacent the intermediate receptacle and having a plurality of pockets around the periphery thereof open in an axial direction, d. the relative positioning between the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, the intermediate receptacle and the rotary magazine being such that at each end of the reciprocating travel of the intermediate receptacle one of its chambers is aligned with the discharge end of a feed hopper in receiving relation thereto while the other chamber is aligned with a pocket of the rotary magazine in discharge relation thereto, e. the intermediate receptacle further comprising means for compressing together a group of cigarettes in a chamber of the intermediate receptacle during the movement of such chamber from a position of alignment with the discharge end of one of the feed hoppers to a position of alignment with a rotary magazine pocket, f. stop members coooperable with the chamber end walls, during the reciprocating movement of the intermediate receptacle, to thereby implement the compression function, g. a pair of slide ejection members alternately reciprocable in phase opposition for pushing a group of a fixed number of cigarettes from the discharge end of a feed hopper into an aligned chamber of the intermediate receptacle, h. the reciprocating motion of the intermediate receptacle being in a direction perpendicular to that of the slide ejection members, and i. a push rod positioned between the slide ejection members and reciprocable in parallel synchronism therewith at twice the cycle rate thereof for pushing a group of cigarettes from one of the chambers of the intermediate receptacle into an aligned pocket of the rotary magazine, j. whereby while a group of cigarettes is being transferred from one of the feed hoppers to one of the intermediate receptacle chambers another group of cigarettes previously transferred from the other feed hopper to the other intermediate receptacle chamber is being loaded, by the push rod, into a pocket of the rotary magazine.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
386 words
An apparatus for supplying groups of cigarettes to a cigarette packing machine, comprising: a. a pair of adjacent cigarette feed hoppers having spaced discharge ends, b. an intermediate receptacle having two adjacent chambers open at both ends in an axial direction and having displaceable end walls, said receptacle being reciprocable back and forth across the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, c. a rotary magazine positioned adjacent the intermediate receptacle and having a plurality of pockets around the periphery thereof open in an axial direction, d. the relative positioning between the discharge ends of the feed hoppers, the intermediate receptacle and the rotary magazine being such that at each end of the reciprocating travel of the intermediate receptacle one of its chambers is aligned with the discharge end of a feed hopper in receiving relation thereto while the other chamber is aligned with a pocket of the rotary magazine in discharge relation thereto, e. the intermediate receptacle further comprising means for compressing together a group of cigarettes in a chamber of the intermediate receptacle during the movement of such chamber from a position of alignment with the discharge end of one of the feed hoppers to a position of alignment with a rotary magazine pocket, f. stop members coooperable with the chamber end walls, during the reciprocating movement of the intermediate receptacle, to thereby implement the compression function, g. a pair of slide ejection members alternately reciprocable in phase opposition for pushing a group of a fixed number of cigarettes from the discharge end of a feed hopper into an aligned chamber of the intermediate receptacle, h. the reciprocating motion of the intermediate receptacle being in a direction perpendicular to that of the slide ejection members, and i. a push rod positioned between the slide ejection members and reciprocable in parallel synchronism therewith at twice the cycle rate thereof for pushing a group of cigarettes from one of the chambers of the intermediate receptacle into an aligned pocket of the rotary magazine, j. whereby while a group of cigarettes is being transferred from one of the feed hoppers to one of the intermediate receptacle chambers another group of cigarettes previously transferred from the other feed hopper to the other intermediate receptacle chamber is being loaded, by the push rod, into a pocket of the rotary magazine.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-03 | 1978-09-02 | 1979-03-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-03 | 1982-09-02 | 1983-03-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-03 | 1986-09-02 | 1987-03-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |