US3869965A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Envelope machine
Assignee: HOWATT GEORGE F CHAPIN ROAD HOLDEN MASS
•
Filing: 1974-07-12
•
Granted: 1975-03-11
•
Expires: 1994-07-12
Abstract
Abstract Envelope machine of the window-applicator type and means for avoiding application of gum to window when envelope blank is missing and to dispose of the window under similar circumstances.
Inventors
- 👤 George F Howatt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 20:53
CPC Classifications
B; B31; B31B; B31B70/00; B31B70/74; B31B70/81; B31B70/82; B31B70/826; B31B2150/00; B31B2160/00; B31B2160/10; B31B2160/104; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/12; Y10T156/1304; Y10T156/1309
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
176 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with its axis parallel to and spaced from that of the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator fastened to the secondary shaft and taking part not only in its rotation with the primary shaft, but also in its rotation about its own axis, f. means producing the said rotation of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the said means consisting of an actuator, a flexible transmission means arranged in a line operated on one end by the actuator, and an abutment on the secondary shaft engaGed by the other end of the line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
176 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with its axis parallel to and spaced from that of the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator fastened to the secondary shaft and taking part not only in its rotation with the primary shaft, but also in its rotation about its own axis, f. means producing the said rotation of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the said means consisting of an actuator, a flexible transmission means arranged in a line operated on one end by the actuator, and an abutment on the secondary shaft engaGed by the other end of the line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
176 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with its axis parallel to and spaced from that of the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator fastened to the secondary shaft and taking part not only in its rotation with the primary shaft, but also in its rotation about its own axis, f. means producing the said rotation of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the said means consisting of an actuator, a flexible transmission means arranged in a line operated on one end by the actuator, and an abutment on the secondary shaft engaGed by the other end of the line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
176 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with its axis parallel to and spaced from that of the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator fastened to the secondary shaft and taking part not only in its rotation with the primary shaft, but also in its rotation about its own axis, f. means producing the said rotation of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the said means consisting of an actuator, a flexible transmission means arranged in a line operated on one end by the actuator, and an abutment on the secondary shaft engaGed by the other end of the line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
182 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with its axis parallel to and spaced from that of the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator to the secondary shaft and taking part not only in its rotation with the primary shaft, but also in its rotation about its own axis, f. means producing the said rotation of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the envelope to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the said means consisting of a solenoid, a lever operated by the solenoid, a plurality of bearing balls arranged in a line engaged on one end by the lever, and an abutment on the secondary shaft engaged by the other end of the line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
182 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with its axis parallel to and spaced from that of the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator to the secondary shaft and taking part not only in its rotation with the primary shaft, but also in its rotation about its own axis, f. means producing the said rotation of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the envelope to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the said means consisting of a solenoid, a lever operated by the solenoid, a plurality of bearing balls arranged in a line engaged on one end by the lever, and an abutment on the secondary shaft engaged by the other end of the line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
148 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with the primary shaft extending through a bore in the secondary shaft, the bore having a substantially larger diameter than the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator mounted on the secondary shaft and taking part in its rotation with the primary shaft, and f. means producing a lateral movement of the secondary shaft relative to the primary shaft to bring about a movement of the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
148 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft rotatably mounted on the primary shaft with the primary shaft extending through a bore in the secondary shaft, the bore having a substantially larger diameter than the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator mounted on the secondary shaft and taking part in its rotation with the primary shaft, and f. means producing a lateral movement of the secondary shaft relative to the primary shaft to bring about a movement of the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
145 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft mounted on the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator fastened to the secondary shaft and taking part in its rotation with the primary shaft, f. means producing motion of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the means consisting of a solenoid, a lever operated by the solenoid, a plurality of bearing balls arranged in a line and pushed on one end by the other end of the line.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
145 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a conveyor for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a primary shaft rotatably mounted in and extending transversely of the frame above the conveyor and driven in synchronization therewith, d. a secondary shaft mounted on the primary shaft, e. a gum applicator fastened to the secondary shaft and taking part in its rotation with the primary shaft, f. means producing motion of the secondary shaft to move the applicator from an operative position wherein rotation of the primary shaft causes the applicator to engage an envelope blank on the conveyor to an inoperative position wherein the applicator does not strike the conveyor, the means consisting of a solenoid, a lever operated by the solenoid, a plurality of bearing balls arranged in a line and pushed on one end by the other end of the line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
84 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a first conveyor mounted in the frame for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a second conveyor mounted in the frame, the discharge end of the first conveyor to define a gap therebetween, d. a sensor located over the gap to determine the presence of an envelope blank or the lack of it, e. a pneumatic jet directed at a portion of the gap to force an unwanted envelope part downwardly through the gap.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
84 words
An envelope machine, comprising: a. a frame, b. a first conveyor mounted in the frame for carrying envelope blanks longitudinally of the frame, c. a second conveyor mounted in the frame, the discharge end of the first conveyor to define a gap therebetween, d. a sensor located over the gap to determine the presence of an envelope blank or the lack of it, e. a pneumatic jet directed at a portion of the gap to force an unwanted envelope part downwardly through the gap.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-10 | 1978-09-09 | 1979-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-10 | 1982-09-09 | 1983-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-10 | 1986-09-09 | 1987-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |