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US3880972A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for manufacturing mica sheet composites

Assignee: New England Mica Co
•
Filing: 1972-10-13
•
Granted: 1975-04-29
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Expires: 1992-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract Mica is ground dry to yield finely divided mica particles prior to forming a sheet. A single sheet of uniform thickness is formed at one time by pouring a colloid mixture of the ground mica, water and a colloid agent onto a mesh screen. Vacuum means and a hydraulic press are used to complete the formation of a sheet. The sheet also includes a resin binder. The resin may be coated on the ground mica prior to the formation of the collodial mixture, or the resin may be applied to the sheet after the sheet has been subjected to vacuum treatment and prior to being pressed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Allen N Towne
  • 👤 Thomas A Bombicino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:45
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/02; H01B3/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MICA SHEET OF UNIFORM THICKNESS COMPRISING A. MIXING A QUANTITY OF MICA PLATELETS WITH A LOQUID CARRIER AND A THIXOTROPIC COLLOID AGENT; B. DELIVERING THE MIXTURE OF CARRIER, THIXOTROPIC COLLOID AGENT AND MICA PLATELETS TO A SHEET FORMING MOLD HAVING A DRAIN WITH A SCREEN OVER THE DRAIN TO PREVENT THE MICA PLATELETS FROM PASSING THROUGH THE DRAIN; C. REMOVING THE LIQUID CARRIER FROM THE MOLD THROUGH THE DRAIN TO YEILD A MICA SHEET ON THE SCREEN; AND
Claim 2
Independent Claim 83 words
A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MICA SHEET OF UNIFORM THICKNESS COMPRISING A. MIXING A QUANTITY OF MICA PLATELETS WITH A LOQUID CARRIER AND A THIXOTROPIC COLLOID AGENT; B. DELIVERING THE MIXTURE OF CARRIER, THIXOTROPIC COLLOID AGENT AND MICA PLATELETS TO A SHEET FORMING MOLD HAVING A DRAIN WITH A SCREEN OVER THE DRAIN TO PREVENT THE MICA PLATELETS FROM PASSING THROUGH THE DRAIN; C. REMOVING THE LIQUID CARRIER FROM THE MOLD THROUGH THE DRAIN TO YEILD A MICA SHEET ON THE SCREEN; AND
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein in step (a) a thixotropic colloid agent selected from the group consisting of xantham gum, hydroxyalkyl guar, sodium silicate, potassium silicate and calcium sulfate is mixed with water and the platelets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
reducing lateral movement of said platelets toward said drain while liquid carrier is being removed through said drain, and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
reducing lateral movement of said platelets toward said drain while liquid carrier is being removed through said drain, and
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
enabling the formation of a mica sheet of uniform thickness by preventing the channeling of platelets toward the drain.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
enabling the formation of a mica sheet of uniform thickness by preventing the channeling of platelets toward the drain.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein in step (a) a thixotropic colloid agent which is a xanthan gum having the formula
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as set forth in claim 1 including the steps of drying and pressing the mica sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 177 words
In method for manufacturing a mica sheet of uniform thickness in which a resin is applied to mica platelets as a binder which strengthens the sheet wherein the improvement comprises: a. grinding a dry mica starting material to yield mica platelets; b. mixing a quantity of the mica platelets with water and a thixotropic colloid agent; c. delivering the mixture of water, thixotropic colloid agent and mica platelets to a sheet forming mold having a drain on the bottom thereof and a screen for passing water and retaining platelets positioned between the mixture and the drain; and d. removing the water from the mold through the drain to yield a mica sheet on said screen; said thixotropic colloid agent causing said mica platelets to remain in suspension after said mixture of water, thixotropic colloid agent, and mica platelets are delivered to said mold, reducing lateral movement of said platelets toward said drain while water is being removed, and enabling the formation of a mica sheet of uniform thickness by preventing the channeling of platelets toward the drain.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 177 words
In method for manufacturing a mica sheet of uniform thickness in which a resin is applied to mica platelets as a binder which strengthens the sheet wherein the improvement comprises: a. grinding a dry mica starting material to yield mica platelets; b. mixing a quantity of the mica platelets with water and a thixotropic colloid agent; c. delivering the mixture of water, thixotropic colloid agent and mica platelets to a sheet forming mold having a drain on the bottom thereof and a screen for passing water and retaining platelets positioned between the mixture and the drain; and d. removing the water from the mold through the drain to yield a mica sheet on said screen; said thixotropic colloid agent causing said mica platelets to remain in suspension after said mixture of water, thixotropic colloid agent, and mica platelets are delivered to said mold, reducing lateral movement of said platelets toward said drain while water is being removed, and enabling the formation of a mica sheet of uniform thickness by preventing the channeling of platelets toward the drain.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 wherein in step (b) the thixotropic colloid agent that is mixed with the water and platelets is xanthan gum having the formula
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 wherein a suction is applied to said drain to withdraw water from said sheet forming mold.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
The method as set forth in claim 7 including the step of covering the mica platelets in said sheet forming mold with a waterproof cover to facilitate removal of water and applying a suction to said drain while said mica platelets are covered with said cover.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method as set forth in claim 7 including the step of applying a binder resin to said mica platelets prior to mixing said mica platelets with water and a thixotropic colloid agent in step (b).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method as set forth in claim 7 including the step of applying a binder resin to the mica sheet after a sheet is formed in the sheet forming mold.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as set forth in claim 9 also including the steps of drying and pressing the mica sheet formed in said sheet forming mold.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as set forth in claim 10 also including the steps of drying and pressing the mica sheet formed in said sheet forming mold.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 103 words
A method for manufacturing a mica sheet of uniform thickness comprising: a. coating a binder resin on a quantity of mica platelets to strengthen the mica sheet; b. mixing the coated mica platelets with a liquid carrier and a thixotropic colloid agent; c. delivering the mixture of carrier thixotropic colloid agent and coated mica platelets to a sheet forming mold having a drain with a screen over the drain to prevent the mica platelets from passing through the drain; and, d. removing the liquid carrier from the mold through the drain to yield a mica sheet on the screen; said thixotropic colloid agent:
Claim 20
Independent Claim 103 words
A method for manufacturing a mica sheet of uniform thickness comprising: a. coating a binder resin on a quantity of mica platelets to strengthen the mica sheet; b. mixing the coated mica platelets with a liquid carrier and a thixotropic colloid agent; c. delivering the mixture of carrier thixotropic colloid agent and coated mica platelets to a sheet forming mold having a drain with a screen over the drain to prevent the mica platelets from passing through the drain; and, d. removing the liquid carrier from the mold through the drain to yield a mica sheet on the screen; said thixotropic colloid agent:
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method as set forth in claim 13 wherein in step (b) a xanthan gum having the formula

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1975079A Cited
US2113533A Cited
US2363323A Cited
US3523061A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-28 1978-10-28 1979-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-28 1982-10-28 1983-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-28 1986-10-28 1987-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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