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US3891237A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Trailer hitch

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1974-03-29
•
Granted: 1975-06-24
•
Expires: 1994-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract An elongated member, adapted to be connected with a towed vehicle, is provided with an axial socket coaxial with a bellshaped flange for guiding a shank, connected at one end by a ball joint to a traction vehicle, into the socket whereby a spring urged pawl engages a keeper notch formed in the shank for automatically coupling the traction vehicle to the towed vehicle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bill Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 17:33
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60D; B60D1/00; B60D1/01; B60D1/07; B60D1/075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
A trailer hitch for automatically coupling a traction vehicle to a towed vehicle, comprising: an elongated shank having a keeper notch adjacent one end; an elongated socket member having an axial bore in one end portion for receiving the notched end portion of said shank, said socket member having a bell-shaped flange coaxial with the axial bore and having a lateral opening communicating with the axial bore, said socket member having an upwardly open elongated recess in its end portion opposite the axial bore forming opposed upstanding walls and a transverse upstanding stop section between the axial bore and the recess, said stop section forming the inward limit of the socket member axial bore; a pawl pivotally connected with said socket member and engageable with the keeper notch, said pawl being disposed between said walls within the elongated recess in overlying relation intermediate its ends with respect to said stop section and having a partcylindrical portion abutting said stop section opposite said shank; and, a spring normally biasing said pawl into the socket member lateral opening, whereby said stop section, by being disposed between the rearward limit of said shank and said pawl part-cylindrical portion, prevents forward or rearward movement of a towed vehicle with respect to a towing vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
A trailer hitch for automatically coupling a traction vehicle to a towed vehicle, comprising: an elongated shank having a keeper notch adjacent one end; an elongated socket member having an axial bore in one end portion for receiving the notched end portion of said shank, said socket member having a bell-shaped flange coaxial with the axial bore and having a lateral opening communicating with the axial bore, said socket member having an upwardly open elongated recess in its end portion opposite the axial bore forming opposed upstanding walls and a transverse upstanding stop section between the axial bore and the recess, said stop section forming the inward limit of the socket member axial bore; a pawl pivotally connected with said socket member and engageable with the keeper notch, said pawl being disposed between said walls within the elongated recess in overlying relation intermediate its ends with respect to said stop section and having a partcylindrical portion abutting said stop section opposite said shank; and, a spring normally biasing said pawl into the socket member lateral opening, whereby said stop section, by being disposed between the rearward limit of said shank and said pawl part-cylindrical portion, prevents forward or rearward movement of a towed vehicle with respect to a towing vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
The trailer hitch according to claim 1 in which the other end of said shank forms a part-spherical recess; and, a stem having a threaded end portion for connection with a vehicle and having a ball head at its other end snugly received within the part-spherical recess.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The trailer hitch according to claim 2 and further including: a guide spring connected with said shank and said stem for normally maintaining the longitudinal axis of said shank horizontal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The trailer hitch according to claim 3 in which said socket member and said shank are each provided with a transverse aperture; and, a locking pin removably received by the apertures when in aligned relation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US827431A Cited
US2062788A Cited
US2170983A Cited
US2556748A Cited
US2671673A Cited
US2804315A Cited
US3404901A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-06-23 1978-12-23 1979-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-06-23 1982-12-23 1983-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-06-23 1986-12-23 1987-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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