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US3895734A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thin-walled containers

Assignee: FAIREY STAINLESS Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-03-19
•
Granted: 1975-07-22
•
Expires: 1993-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract Metal containers, particularly for beer, have been made from stainless steel which is compatible with beer or aluminium which is specially coated to make a compatible inner surface. The stainless steel container is expensive when the wall thickness is such as to withstand rough handling and the cheaper aluminium container has a limited life depending on the internal coating. The present invention provides a double wall container of which the inner wall is of thin stainless steel. The invention solves the hitherto insurmountable problems of forming a thin walled inner vessel and expanding it inside an outer vessel so that the resulting inner vessel is without crevices which would otherwise be extremely difficult to clean to meet strict hygiene regulations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lindsay Maitland Thomas

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:27
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D39/00; B65D39/08; B65D39/082; B65D39/086; B21; B21D; B21D51/00; B21D51/16; B21D51/18; B21D51/20; B65D7/00; B65D7/02; B65D7/04; B65D7/045; B65D7/12; B65D7/22; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S220/00; Y10S220/01

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 192 words
A double walled container comprising: a. a rigid outer vessel forming the outer wall of said double walled container and b. a liner inserted in said rigid outer vessel, said liner being constructed to expand to conform substantially with the inner surface of said outer vessel using fluid pressure, said liner comprising i. an open-ended, thin-walled tube of stainless steel the end portions of which are bent outwardly to form circumferential flanges projecting substantially at right angles to the wall of the tube, the junction of each flange and the wall of the tube being smoothly curved, and ii. two thin end plates made of stainless steel and of size and shape to span the open ends of the tube, one of the end plates being welded to each of the flanges on the tube along the overlapping portion, close to the radially outer edges of the flanges and of the end plates, the shape of the weld between the tube and the end plates constituting means responsive to fluid pressure for stretching the welding seams between the tube and the end plates to effect weld seams which are substantially flat internally.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 192 words
A double walled container comprising: a. a rigid outer vessel forming the outer wall of said double walled container and b. a liner inserted in said rigid outer vessel, said liner being constructed to expand to conform substantially with the inner surface of said outer vessel using fluid pressure, said liner comprising i. an open-ended, thin-walled tube of stainless steel the end portions of which are bent outwardly to form circumferential flanges projecting substantially at right angles to the wall of the tube, the junction of each flange and the wall of the tube being smoothly curved, and ii. two thin end plates made of stainless steel and of size and shape to span the open ends of the tube, one of the end plates being welded to each of the flanges on the tube along the overlapping portion, close to the radially outer edges of the flanges and of the end plates, the shape of the weld between the tube and the end plates constituting means responsive to fluid pressure for stretching the welding seams between the tube and the end plates to effect weld seams which are substantially flat internally.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
the underside of the inwardly turned flange on said stainless steel member is provided with an annular lip which lies concentric with and parallel to the inwardly turned flange on said one of said components; and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
the underside of the inwardly turned flange on said stainless steel member is provided with an annular lip which lies concentric with and parallel to the inwardly turned flange on said one of said components; and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
an aluminum sleeve surrounding the cylindrical walls of said stainless steel member and sealingly secured thereto, whereby a substantially cylindrical assembly is formed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
an aluminum sleeve surrounding the cylindrical walls of said stainless steel member and sealingly secured thereto, whereby a substantially cylindrical assembly is formed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
the underside of the inwardly turned flange on said stainless steel member is provided with an annular lip which lies concentric with and parallel to the inwardly turned flange on said one of said domes; and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
the underside of the inwardly turned flange on said stainless steel member is provided with an annular lip which lies concentric with and parallel to the inwardly turned flange on said one of said domes; and
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 23 words
an aluminum sleeve surrounding the cylindrical walls of said stainless steel member and sealingly secured thereto, whereby a substantially cylindrical assembly is formed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
an aluminum sleeve surrounding the cylindrical walls of said stainless steel member and sealingly secured thereto, whereby a substantially cylindrical assembly is formed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
the underside of the inwardly turned flange on said stainless steel member is provided with an annular lip which lies concentric with and parallel to the inwardly turned flange in said end plate; and
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
the underside of the inwardly turned flange on said stainless steel member is provided with an annular lip which lies concentric with and parallel to the inwardly turned flange in said end plate; and
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
an aluminum sleeve surrounding the cyliNdrical walls of said stainless steel member and sealingly secured thereto, whereby a substantially cylindrical assembly is formed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
an aluminum sleeve surrounding the cyliNdrical walls of said stainless steel member and sealingly secured thereto, whereby a substantially cylindrical assembly is formed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A liner as claimed in claim 1 and further comprising an entry boss mounted on one of said end plates, said entry boss comprising:
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 8 words
A liner as claimed in claim 2 wherein:
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
said entry boss is welded to said one of said domes where the inwardly turned flange on said one of said domes and the annular lip on said stainless steel member abut.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
said entry boss is welded to said one of said domes where the inwardly turned flange on said one of said domes and the annular lip on said stainless steel member abut.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 32 words
said entry boss is welded to said one of said components where the inwardly turned flange on said one of said components and the annular lip on said stainless steel member abut.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 32 words
said entry boss is welded to said one of said components where the inwardly turned flange on said one of said components and the annular lip on said stainless steel member abut.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
said entry boss is welded to said end plate where the inwardly turned flange on said end plate and the annular lip on said stainless steel member abut.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
said entry boss is welded to said end plate where the inwardly turned flange on said end plate and the annular lip on said stainless steel member abut.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 230 words
A double walled container comprising: a. a rigid outer vessel forming the outer wall of said double walled container and b. a liner inserted in said rigid outer vessel, said liner being constructed to expand to conform substantially with the inner surface of said outer vessel using fluid pressure, said liner comprising i. an open-faced, thin-walled upper dome of stainless steel the rim of which is bent outwardly to form a circumferential flange projecting substantially at a right angle to the wall of the upper dome, the junction of the flange and the wall of the upper dome being smoothly curved, and ii. an open-faced, thin-walled lower dome of stainless steel the rim of which is bent outwardly to form a circumferential flange projecting substantially at a right angle to the wall of the lower dome, the junction of the flange and the wall of the lower dome being smoothly curved, the lower dome being of size and shape to span the open face of the upper dome with the circumferential flanges of each over-lapping, the upper and lower domes being welded to each other along the over-lapping portion of their respective flanges, the shape of the weld between the upper and lower domes constituting means responsive to fluid pressure for stretching the welding seams between the upper and lower domes to effect weld seams which are substantially flat internally.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 230 words
A double walled container comprising: a. a rigid outer vessel forming the outer wall of said double walled container and b. a liner inserted in said rigid outer vessel, said liner being constructed to expand to conform substantially with the inner surface of said outer vessel using fluid pressure, said liner comprising i. an open-faced, thin-walled upper dome of stainless steel the rim of which is bent outwardly to form a circumferential flange projecting substantially at a right angle to the wall of the upper dome, the junction of the flange and the wall of the upper dome being smoothly curved, and ii. an open-faced, thin-walled lower dome of stainless steel the rim of which is bent outwardly to form a circumferential flange projecting substantially at a right angle to the wall of the lower dome, the junction of the flange and the wall of the lower dome being smoothly curved, the lower dome being of size and shape to span the open face of the upper dome with the circumferential flanges of each over-lapping, the upper and lower domes being welded to each other along the over-lapping portion of their respective flanges, the shape of the weld between the upper and lower domes constituting means responsive to fluid pressure for stretching the welding seams between the upper and lower domes to effect weld seams which are substantially flat internally.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 23 words
A liner as claimed in claim 4 and further comprising an entry boss mounted on one of said domes, said entry boss comprising:
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 8 words
A liner as claimed in claim 5 wherein:
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 155 words
A double walled container comprising: a. a rigid outer vessel forming the outer wall of said double walled container and b. at least two thin-walled components separately manufactured of stainless steel at least one of which has at least one edge portion bent outwardly to form a flange projecting substantially at a right angle to the wall of the component, the junction of the flange and the component of which it is a part being smoothly curved, the components being of size and shape to engage each other in facing relationship with the flange over-lapping a mating surface on the other component and being welded to each other along the over-lapping portion of the flange and the mating surface on the other component, the shape of the weld between the components constituting means responsive to fluid pressure for stretching the welding seam between the components to effect a weld seam which Is substantially flat internally.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 155 words
A double walled container comprising: a. a rigid outer vessel forming the outer wall of said double walled container and b. at least two thin-walled components separately manufactured of stainless steel at least one of which has at least one edge portion bent outwardly to form a flange projecting substantially at a right angle to the wall of the component, the junction of the flange and the component of which it is a part being smoothly curved, the components being of size and shape to engage each other in facing relationship with the flange over-lapping a mating surface on the other component and being welded to each other along the over-lapping portion of the flange and the mating surface on the other component, the shape of the weld between the components constituting means responsive to fluid pressure for stretching the welding seam between the components to effect a weld seam which Is substantially flat internally.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
A liner as claimed in claim 7 and further comprising an entry boss mounted on one of said components, said entry boss comprising:
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 8 words
A liner as claimed in claim 8 wherein:

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1452391A Cited
US1748138A Cited
US1800082A Cited
US1904755A Cited
US2038420A Cited
US2326137A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-07-21 1979-01-20 1979-07-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-07-21 1983-01-20 1983-07-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-07-21 1987-01-20 1987-07-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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