Abstract A densitometer is operative to scan a sample to provide an output voltage proportional to the instantaneous density of the sample. During a first scan of the sample this output is provided to a peak voltage detector so that at the end of the first scan the peak detector contains a voltage proportional to the peak density of the sample. This voltage is applied to an input of a variable gain element so as to adjust the gain to a level which is inversely proportional to the peak voltage. During a second scan, the densitometer output is provided to the gain control element and the output of the element drives a chart recorder. The peak signal recorded during this second scan is thereby adjusted to the maximum scale value of the recorder.
A system for receiving the output of a scanning densitometer and providing a signal to a display device comprising: a variable gain element; a peak voltage detector having its output connected to an input of a variable gain element so as to control the gain of the element; and switch means operative to connect the output of the densitometer to the peak detector during a first scan of a density record and to connect the output of the densitometer to an input of the variable gain element during a second scan, whereby during the first scan the peak detector assumes a voltage which will cause the variable gain element to output a signal causing the display to generate a full deflection signal at such time as the densitometer signal reached its maximum during a second scan of the same density record.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
141 words
A system for receiving the output of a scanning densitometer and providing a signal to a display device comprising: a variable gain element; a peak voltage detector having its output connected to an input of a variable gain element so as to control the gain of the element; and switch means operative to connect the output of the densitometer to the peak detector during a first scan of a density record and to connect the output of the densitometer to an input of the variable gain element during a second scan, whereby during the first scan the peak detector assumes a voltage which will cause the variable gain element to output a signal causing the display to generate a full deflection signal at such time as the densitometer signal reached its maximum during a second scan of the same density record.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
95 words
The system of claim 1 wherein during the first scan the densitometer output is connected to the peak detector through a circuit which includes the variable gain element so that the peak detector is charged to a voltage which causes the output of the variable gain element to assume a value which will cause a full deflection of the display unit at occurrence of the peak of the densitometer signal during the second scan, independent of non-linearities in the gain of the variable gain element as a function of its input from the peak detector.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the output of the densitometer is directly connected to the peak detector during the first scan.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the variable gain element has an output which is inversely proportional to its input from the peak detector.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the variable gain element constitutes a transconductance multiplier connected in the feedback path of an operational amplifier so that its gain is inversely proportional to a function of the signal on its input from the peak detector.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
48 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the switch means operates to connect the peak detector in series with the variable gain element in the feedback loop of an operational amplifier, the operational amplifier having a reference input equal to the desired maximum output of the variable gain circuit.