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US3913359A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dyeing station in an apparatus for continuously dyeing fibrous material

Assignee: Beaulieu Group LLC
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Filing: 1974-01-09
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Granted: 1975-10-21
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Expires: 1994-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a method of continuously dyeing a fibrous material and particularly a textile pile fabric which includes the steps of applying a foam containing a dye to the fiber or fabric, subjecting the foam treated material to a steaming operation to effect fixation of the dye, and washing the dyed material. The apparatus includes means for producing a foam containing a dye, a tank for containing the foam and immersing the material to be dyed therein, a steamer that is in direct communication with the foam tank, and a wash box that receives the steamed material directly into its water bath without subjecting the dyed material to the atmosphere.

Inventors

  • 👤 Billy M Childers
  • 👤 Jr Charles D Fesperman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:29
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06P; D06P1/00; D06P1/96; D06P1/965; D06B; D06B19/00; D06B19/0088; D06B19/0094; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S68/00; Y10S68/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 171 words
In an apparatus for continuously dyeing fibrous material, a dyeing station of the type wherein a dye is continuously uniformly applied to said material, wherein the improvement comprises: means for producing a foam containing a dye at a pressure above atmospheric pressure; means in communication with said producing means for dispensing said foam at atmospheric pressure a foam dye box vented to the atmosphere for receiving said foam from said dispensing means; roller means for continuously conveying said fibrous material through said foam within said box; said roller means including at least one roller positioned in said box; said dispensing means being positioned above said box such that said foam is discharged into said box; reciprocating means for transversely reciprocating said dispensing means across the breadth of said box whereby said foam is discharged into said box at a level such that said roller is covered by said foam; and adjustable means for removing a predetermined amount of said foam from said material upon exit of said matErial from said foam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 171 words
In an apparatus for continuously dyeing fibrous material, a dyeing station of the type wherein a dye is continuously uniformly applied to said material, wherein the improvement comprises: means for producing a foam containing a dye at a pressure above atmospheric pressure; means in communication with said producing means for dispensing said foam at atmospheric pressure a foam dye box vented to the atmosphere for receiving said foam from said dispensing means; roller means for continuously conveying said fibrous material through said foam within said box; said roller means including at least one roller positioned in said box; said dispensing means being positioned above said box such that said foam is discharged into said box; reciprocating means for transversely reciprocating said dispensing means across the breadth of said box whereby said foam is discharged into said box at a level such that said roller is covered by said foam; and adjustable means for removing a predetermined amount of said foam from said material upon exit of said matErial from said foam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A dyeing station according to claim 1 wherein said foam producing means includes a pump and a homogenizer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A dyeing station according to claim 1 wherein said means for removing a predetermined amount of said foam comprises a doffer positioned above said box such that contact is made between said doffer and said material after said foam is applied to said material, the pressure of said contact being adjustable.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1948568A Cited
US2785042A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-10-20 1979-04-21 1979-10-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-10-20 1983-04-21 1983-10-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-10-20 1987-04-21 1987-10-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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