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US3916866A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Engine having reciprocating piston and rotary piston

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-10-11
•
Granted: 1975-11-04
•
Expires: 1992-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract An engine having a reciprocating piston and rotary piston rod wherein, the piston rod is provided with a spiral groove for receiving a detent carried by the piston, a spline connection being provided between the piston and the cylinder wall to prevent rotation of the piston.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph M Rossi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:14
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02F; F02F1/00; F02F1/24; F02F1/26; F02F1/36; F02F1/365; F01; F01B; F01B3/00; F01B3/0079

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
In an internal combustion engine of tye type employing reciprocating piston means slidably mounted on the head-end of a piston rod for imparting rotary movement to the piston rod, the improvement comprising, radially extending guide means extending between the piston means and the cylinder for preventing rotation of the piston during its reciprocatory movement on the piston rod, said guide means comprising at least one longitudinally extending key secured to the cylinder wall in proximity to only the bottom end thereof, and a keyway formed on the side wall of said piston means in proximity to only the bottom end thereof for receiving said key to thereby provide a spline connection between the piston means and the cylinder in proximity to only the bottom ends thereof, whereby rotation of the piston relative to the piston rod is prevented while the gas-tight integrity of the cylinder on the combustion side of the piston is maintained.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
In an internal combustion engine of tye type employing reciprocating piston means slidably mounted on the head-end of a piston rod for imparting rotary movement to the piston rod, the improvement comprising, radially extending guide means extending between the piston means and the cylinder for preventing rotation of the piston during its reciprocatory movement on the piston rod, said guide means comprising at least one longitudinally extending key secured to the cylinder wall in proximity to only the bottom end thereof, and a keyway formed on the side wall of said piston means in proximity to only the bottom end thereof for receiving said key to thereby provide a spline connection between the piston means and the cylinder in proximity to only the bottom ends thereof, whereby rotation of the piston relative to the piston rod is prevented while the gas-tight integrity of the cylinder on the combustion side of the piston is maintained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
In an engine according to claim 1 wherein the piston means comprises a main piston and a smaller secondary piston secured to the lower face of the main piston, said spline connection extending between the secondary piston and the cylinder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
In an engine according to claim 2 wherein rotary motion is imparted to the piston rod by detent means carried by the piston means engaging a spiral groove formed on the piston rod, said detent means being carried by said secondary piston.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
In an engine according to claim 3 wherein the detent means comprises at least one radially extending, spring biased pin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
In an engine according to claim 2, wherein a keyway is provided in the lower portion of the main piston which engages the key as the piston reaches the bottom dead center position of its stroke.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US855256A Cited
US1089408A Cited
US1723100A Cited
US1561826A Cited
US1537724A Cited
US2262963A Cited
US3056386A Cited
US3255806A Cited
US3393610A Cited
US3388603A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-11-03 1979-05-05 1979-11-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-11-03 1983-05-05 1983-11-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-11-03 1987-05-05 1987-11-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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